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词汇 adjunction
释义

Definition of adjunction in English:

adjunction

noun əˈdʒʌŋkʃ(ə)nəˈjəNG(k)SHən
mass noun
  • 1Mathematics
    The joining of two sets which without overlapping jointly constitute a larger set, or the relation between two such sets.

    〔数〕附益,附加

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Now we have the notion of an adjunction, along with its unit and counit.
    • The adjunction of the negation of such a sentence to the axioms of the system yields a consistent extension of formalized classical mathematics in which an actually false proposition [ein inhaltlich falscher Satz] is derivable.
    • The last piece of this puzzle is the notion of an adjunction.
    • According to this account, a morphologically simplex reflexive (being an X° category) can move into another X° position (such as Infl) by adjunction.
    • It is worth stressing in Fry's argument the spontaneous adjunction of beauty and consolation, since that throws a certain light on the Dadaists' refusal of beauty: why should they console the war-makers?
    • The problem of de Groot concerned compactifications of spaces by means of an adjunction of a set of minimal dimension.
  • 2Logic
    The asserting in a single formula of two previously asserted formulae.

    〔逻〕合取

Origin

Late 16th century: from Latin adjunctio(n)-, from the verb adjungere (see adjoin).

Definition of adjunction in US English:

adjunction

nounəˈjəNG(k)SHən
  • 1Mathematics
    The joining of two sets which without overlapping jointly constitute a larger set, or the relation between two such sets.

    〔数〕附益,附加

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The last piece of this puzzle is the notion of an adjunction.
    • According to this account, a morphologically simplex reflexive (being an X° category) can move into another X° position (such as Infl) by adjunction.
    • The problem of de Groot concerned compactifications of spaces by means of an adjunction of a set of minimal dimension.
    • Now we have the notion of an adjunction, along with its unit and counit.
    • It is worth stressing in Fry's argument the spontaneous adjunction of beauty and consolation, since that throws a certain light on the Dadaists' refusal of beauty: why should they console the war-makers?
    • The adjunction of the negation of such a sentence to the axioms of the system yields a consistent extension of formalized classical mathematics in which an actually false proposition [ein inhaltlich falscher Satz] is derivable.
  • 2Logic
    The asserting in a single formula of two previously asserted formulae.

    〔逻〕合取

Origin

Late 16th century: from Latin adjunctio(n)-, from the verb adjungere (see adjoin).

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