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词汇 coagulate
释义

Definition of coagulate in English:

coagulate

verb kəʊˈaɡjʊleɪtkoʊˈæɡjəˌleɪt
[no object]
  • 1(of a fluid, especially blood) change to a solid or semi-solid state.

    (流体,尤指血液)凝结

    blood had coagulated round the edges of the gash

    血液在伤口周边凝结了。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The largest work, the factory building, had a copper tube in a notch at the bottom of the frame from which amber oil had poured down the wall into a trough, where it had coagulated and darkened.
    • In this case not only the fat but some of the protein has separated, and the protein has begun to coagulate into a solid that cannot be liquefied again.
    • But in cirrhosis, urine did not coagulate with heat, and kidneys were usually normal.
    • These elements become trapped into the protein matrix as it coagulates within the tubule.
    • Blood is pumped by a muscular pharynx and the salivary glands produce an anticoagulant that allows long periods of feeding without the host blood coagulating.
    • And cooler blood does not coagulate to seal internal wounds quickly.
    • Soya milk is extracted from soya beans, then the proteins in the milk coagulate, creating curds and whey.
    • Her blood had coagulated on the front of his fancy jacket, staining it in scarlet bands.
    • Blood's tendency to coagulate upon contact with foreign objects creates a special challenge for manufacturers of devices used in such procedures as open-heart surgery, dialysis, and catheter insertion.
    • Blood had coagulated into large crusty masses.
    • Transfusing blood from a donor whose blood did not match the blood group of the recipient resulted in blood coagulating in a patient's veins, which caused death.
    • Blundell also performed experiments on the length of time that it took for blood to coagulate in his transfusion method, which used a receiving cup and a syringe.
    • They spit saliva into your bloodstream to stop the blood coagulating and keep it flowing.
    • Blood taken from a donor will tend to coagulate rapidly unless it is mixed with an anticoagulant.
    • Within these expanded veins, blood is allowed to stagnate and coagulate, forming clots on the vessel walls.
    • All patients receive the same dose the first few days, then the dosage is determined by a test of the capacity of the blood to coagulate.
    • Get enough vitamin K. Vitamin K helps blood coagulate.
    • No longer being pumped around her circulatory system, blood has pooled and coagulated in these areas.
    • After blood collection, the blood samples were left to coagulate in room temperature for at least 1 hour.
    Synonyms
    congeal, clot, cake, solidify, thicken, harden, gel, curdle, stiffen, set, dry
    rare inspissate
    1. 1.1with object Cause (a fluid) to change to a solid or semi-solid state.
      (流体,尤指血液)凝结
      adrenaline coagulates the blood

      肾上腺素使血液凝结。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The new park will be a further draw for the dense, coagulated soup of tourists the area attracts (especially if the nearby ‘South Bank Beach’ ever emerges from the Thames and the red tape).
      • As the enzymes drive acidification and also coagulate the milk, cheese flavor begins naturally developing.
      • Peering into the kitchen, they saw the cooking fire, still smouldering, with its cauldron of soup, coagulated and cold.
      • The process coagulates the body's proteins, raising major pollution concerns among eco-burial advocates.
      • Soft cheeses are often coagulated using rennet, a natural enzyme, rather than with microorganisms.
      • By early October,his lack of white blood cells to coagulate the blood had caused the linings of every organ to fall away.
      • If bleeding occurs then the flat surface of the blade is applied with minimal pressure to coagulate the bleeding vessel.
      • Beating the whites with an acid, like cream of tartar or vinegar, helps coagulate the egg-white protein.
      • In his delirium he thought it'd help coagulate the blood.
      • Keeping the wine longer, for up to three days, at about 50°C / 122°F is used to coagulate heat-unstable proteins and to speed ageing in low-quality red dessert wines.
      • Milk is coagulated and the whey is squeezed out of the curd, which becomes the cheese.
      • The initial surgical use of thermal delivery systems, including radiofrequency energy, was to cut and coagulate tissues.
      • The surgeon coagulates any superficial bleeding vessels with bipolar electrosurgery.
      • The general principle is that if there's something torn or painful in the disc, devices can be used to seal the torn bit, or to coagulate the tiny nerves that are detecting the damage in the disc.
      • In addition, as an ingredient in junket, it helps coagulate cheese as well and is considered a thickening agent for many other foods.
      • The ultrasonic waves travel to the tip of the blade where maximum motion occurs, cutting and coagulating tissue simultaneously.
      • It is a fresh Italian cheese made from cream coagulated by citric or tartaric acid, and therefore a kind of cream cheese.
      • It first was used to coagulate retinal hemorrhages.
      • Tofu, essentially coagulated soya milk, is a good source of protein, and may also contain useful quantities of nutrients such as iron, calcium and some B vitamins.
      • During the operation a haemorrhage occurred and he applied the laser to the area of bleeding in an attempt to coagulate the vessel.

Derivatives

  • coagulable

  • adjective
    • A solution of this type can contain 1.5-15%, preferably 5-11%, of coagulable plasma protein.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • If the blood was still not coagulable, we administered a second dose of 20 ml of antivenom.
      • As his research in dropsy, coagulable urine, and diseased kidneys unfolded, Bright was struck by uremic manifestations, cardiac enlargement, a hard pulse (what would later be hypertension), and cerebral symptoms in his patients.
      • John King, a 34-year-old sailor, represented the first of the remarkable series of patients compiled by Bright and was a ‘well-marked example of granulated condition of the kidneys connected with the secretion of coagulable urine.’
  • coagulative

  • adjective kəʊˈaɡjʊlətɪvkoʊˈæɡjəˌleɪdɪv
    • Skeinoid fibers and coagulative tumor necrosis were not seen.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • A hyperemic rim marks the boundary between the area of coagulative necrosis and intact liver.
      • The somnoplasty procedure generates heat at approximately 85°C to create finely controlled coagulative lesions within the upper airway.
      • Although no necrosis was present in the diagnostic lymph node, an adjacent lymph node showed total coagulative necrosis.
      • These burns tend to be deep, as the corrosive agent continues to cause coagulative necrosis until completely removed.
      • The plasma then finds the nearest grounded tissue and produces coagulative necrosis.
  • coagulator

  • noun ˌkəʊˈaɡjʊleɪtəkoʊˈæɡjəˌleɪdər
    • Endoscopic coagulation with heater probe, gold probe or argon plasma coagulator obliterates the vascular ectasias and reduces the degree of blood loss.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Maurice Howieson, the inventor of the Helica thermal coagulator, thinks the most important thing doctors can do is to treat women early, reducing the risk of possible fertility problems.
      • Other equipment that produces heat includes, but may not be limited to, fiberoptic light cables and light source boxes; drills, saws, and burrs; hand-held electrocautery devices; argon beam coagulators; and defibrillators.
      • Howieson said his company was planning to give hospitals the thermal coagulator and he would make money by charging for each plasma ‘probe’, which can only be used for one operation.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Latin coagulat- 'curdled', from the verb coagulare, from coagulum 'rennet'.

Definition of coagulate in US English:

coagulate

verbkoʊˈæɡjəˌleɪtkōˈaɡyəˌlāt
[no object]
  • 1(of a fluid, especially blood) change to a solid or semisolid state.

    (流体,尤指血液)凝结

    blood had coagulated around the edges of the wound

    血液在伤口周边凝结了。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • And cooler blood does not coagulate to seal internal wounds quickly.
    • Blood had coagulated into large crusty masses.
    • Her blood had coagulated on the front of his fancy jacket, staining it in scarlet bands.
    • Blood taken from a donor will tend to coagulate rapidly unless it is mixed with an anticoagulant.
    • No longer being pumped around her circulatory system, blood has pooled and coagulated in these areas.
    • Blood is pumped by a muscular pharynx and the salivary glands produce an anticoagulant that allows long periods of feeding without the host blood coagulating.
    • Soya milk is extracted from soya beans, then the proteins in the milk coagulate, creating curds and whey.
    • They spit saliva into your bloodstream to stop the blood coagulating and keep it flowing.
    • In this case not only the fat but some of the protein has separated, and the protein has begun to coagulate into a solid that cannot be liquefied again.
    • Within these expanded veins, blood is allowed to stagnate and coagulate, forming clots on the vessel walls.
    • But in cirrhosis, urine did not coagulate with heat, and kidneys were usually normal.
    • Get enough vitamin K. Vitamin K helps blood coagulate.
    • All patients receive the same dose the first few days, then the dosage is determined by a test of the capacity of the blood to coagulate.
    • Blundell also performed experiments on the length of time that it took for blood to coagulate in his transfusion method, which used a receiving cup and a syringe.
    • Blood's tendency to coagulate upon contact with foreign objects creates a special challenge for manufacturers of devices used in such procedures as open-heart surgery, dialysis, and catheter insertion.
    • These elements become trapped into the protein matrix as it coagulates within the tubule.
    • After blood collection, the blood samples were left to coagulate in room temperature for at least 1 hour.
    • The largest work, the factory building, had a copper tube in a notch at the bottom of the frame from which amber oil had poured down the wall into a trough, where it had coagulated and darkened.
    • Transfusing blood from a donor whose blood did not match the blood group of the recipient resulted in blood coagulating in a patient's veins, which caused death.
    Synonyms
    congeal, clot, cake, solidify, thicken, harden, gel, curdle, stiffen, set, dry
    1. 1.1with object Cause (a fluid) to change to a solid or semisolid state.
      (流体,尤指血液)凝结
      epinephrine coagulates the blood

      肾上腺素使血液凝结。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • By early October,his lack of white blood cells to coagulate the blood had caused the linings of every organ to fall away.
      • The process coagulates the body's proteins, raising major pollution concerns among eco-burial advocates.
      • Beating the whites with an acid, like cream of tartar or vinegar, helps coagulate the egg-white protein.
      • The general principle is that if there's something torn or painful in the disc, devices can be used to seal the torn bit, or to coagulate the tiny nerves that are detecting the damage in the disc.
      • Peering into the kitchen, they saw the cooking fire, still smouldering, with its cauldron of soup, coagulated and cold.
      • As the enzymes drive acidification and also coagulate the milk, cheese flavor begins naturally developing.
      • The ultrasonic waves travel to the tip of the blade where maximum motion occurs, cutting and coagulating tissue simultaneously.
      • Tofu, essentially coagulated soya milk, is a good source of protein, and may also contain useful quantities of nutrients such as iron, calcium and some B vitamins.
      • The surgeon coagulates any superficial bleeding vessels with bipolar electrosurgery.
      • It first was used to coagulate retinal hemorrhages.
      • The initial surgical use of thermal delivery systems, including radiofrequency energy, was to cut and coagulate tissues.
      • In addition, as an ingredient in junket, it helps coagulate cheese as well and is considered a thickening agent for many other foods.
      • It is a fresh Italian cheese made from cream coagulated by citric or tartaric acid, and therefore a kind of cream cheese.
      • During the operation a haemorrhage occurred and he applied the laser to the area of bleeding in an attempt to coagulate the vessel.
      • Milk is coagulated and the whey is squeezed out of the curd, which becomes the cheese.
      • In his delirium he thought it'd help coagulate the blood.
      • Soft cheeses are often coagulated using rennet, a natural enzyme, rather than with microorganisms.
      • The new park will be a further draw for the dense, coagulated soup of tourists the area attracts (especially if the nearby ‘South Bank Beach’ ever emerges from the Thames and the red tape).
      • Keeping the wine longer, for up to three days, at about 50°C / 122°F is used to coagulate heat-unstable proteins and to speed ageing in low-quality red dessert wines.
      • If bleeding occurs then the flat surface of the blade is applied with minimal pressure to coagulate the bleeding vessel.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Latin coagulat- ‘curdled’, from the verb coagulare, from coagulum ‘rennet’.

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