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词汇 -ine
释义

-ine1

suffixiːnɪnʌɪn
  • 1(forming adjectives) belonging to; resembling in nature.

    构成形容词表示“(属于)…的”,“(性质)类似…的”

    Alpine
    asinine
    canine
  • 2Forming adjectives from the names of genera (such as bovine from the genus Bos) or from the names of subfamilies (such as colubrine from the subfamily Colubrinae).

    用以构成属名的形容词,如构成Bos的形容词bovine表示“…属的”,用以构成亚科名的形容词,如构成Colubrinae的形容词colubrine“…亚科的”

Origin

From French -in, -ine, or from Latin -inus.

-ine2

suffixʌɪn
  • Forming adjectives from the names of minerals, plants, etc.

    构成矿物、植物等名称的形容词,如crystaline和hyacinthine

    crystalline
    hyacinthine

Origin

From Latin -inus, from Greek -inos.

-ine3

suffixɪniːn
  • Forming feminine nouns such as heroine, margravine.

    构成阴性名词,如heroine,margravine

Origin

From French, via Latin -ina from Greek -inē, or from German -in.

-ine4

suffixiːnɪn
  • 1Forming chiefly abstract nouns and diminutives such as doctrine, medicine, figurine.

    主要构成抽象名词和指小词,如doctrine,medicine,figurine

  • 2Chemistry
    Forming names of alkaloids, halogens, amines, amino acids, and other substances.

    〔化〕构成生物碱、卤素、胺、氨基酸等物质的名称

    cocaine
    chlorine
    thymine

Origin

From French, from the Latin feminine form -ina.

-ine1

suffix
  • 1(forming adjectives) belonging to; resembling in nature.

    构成形容词表示“(属于)…的”,“(性质)类似…的”

    Alpine
    canine
  • 2Forming adjectives from taxonomic names (such as bovine from the genus Bos).

Origin

From French -in, -ine, or from Latin -inus.

-ine2

suffix
  • Forming adjectives from the names of minerals, plants, etc.

    构成矿物、植物等名称的形容词,如crystaline和hyacinthine

    crystalline
    hyacinthine

Origin

From Latin -inus, from Greek -inos.

-ine3

suffix
  • Forming feminine common nouns and proper names such as heroine, Josephine.

Origin

From French, via Latin -ina from Greek -inē, or from German -in.

-ine4

suffix
  • 1Forming chiefly abstract nouns and diminutives such as doctrine, medicine, figurine.

    主要构成抽象名词和指小词,如doctrine,medicine,figurine

  • 2Chemistry
    Forming names of alkaloids, halogens, amines, amino acids, and other substances.

    〔化〕构成生物碱、卤素、胺、氨基酸等物质的名称

    cocaine
    chlorine
    thymine

Origin

From French, from the Latin feminine form -ina.

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