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词汇 dynasty
释义

Definition of dynasty in English:

dynasty

nounPlural dynasties ˈdɪnəstiˈdaɪnəsti
  • 1A line of hereditary rulers of a country.

    王朝;朝代

    the Tang dynasty

    唐朝。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He assisted in compiling the official histories of the Jin and Sui dynasties.
    • The relationship between Taiwan and China goes back more than 400 years, through the PRC, the Republic of China, and the Qing and Ming dynasties.
    • In 1740 war came again as the result of another succession crisis when the male line of the Habsburg dynasty came to an end.
    • Prior to the modern period, states were justified by reference to their rulers, their dynasties, and their religion.
    • As a young prince of the Renaissance, François became caught up in the struggle between the Habsburg and Valois dynasties of Europe.
    • The Habsburg and Hohenzollern dynasties abdicated, following the Romanovs.
    • When the Hohenstaufen dynasty fell in 1254, the capital of Italian poetry moved north.
    • In each, there were normally at any one time many rulers and many dynasties contending for power, and within the typical dynasty often more than one claimant to the position of ruler.
    • The Emperor Yao is considered by some Confucians to be the model ruler and the ancestor of the Han dynasty.
    • Many were built during the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.
    • The survivors of the English royal dynasty, led by Edgar the Atheling, fled to Malcolm's court in 1068.
    • How many rulers in the Herod dynasty are identified in Bible History?
    • The Italian branches of the Habsburg and Bourbon dynasties were severed from their parent houses.
    • Sharif Ali bin al-Hussein is reportedly the current heir to the Iraqi line of the Hashemite dynasty.
    • Actually, the village is a living museum of buildings of the Ming and Qing dynasties.
    • The massive monumental structures were intricately carved and decorated with scenes showing how the hereditary dynasties of the kings united with the gods.
    • This month my two-part series on the Dukes of York concludes with the dukes from the Stuart, Hanoverian, and Windsor dynasties.
    • Two principal dynasties, the Umayyads and Abbasids, dominated the caliphate until 1258.
    • In content, Soucek concentrates on the political narrative of conquests, rulers, and dynasties, along with brief profiles of a few literary and religious figures.
    • Founder of the Merovingian dynasty was Merovaeus, said to be descended from the union of a sea creature and a French queen.
    Synonyms
    bloodline, line, ancestral line, lineage, house, family, ancestry, descent, extraction, succession, genealogy, family tree
    1. 1.1 A succession of people from the same family who play a prominent role in business, politics, or another field.
      王朝(指来自同一家族的在商业或政治等领域内起杰出作用的一系列人物)
      the Guinness dynasty

      吉尼斯王朝。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • At the same time, the Bush women are a critical factor in the rise and success of the dynasty.
      • Newcomers trying to break into politics in Kerry must be having second thoughts, given the way the old political dynasties continue to dominate.
      • The Bird dynasty, which has controlled the politics since independence, was voted out two months ago.
      • Of course none of these great families runs its operations quite like the industrial dynasties of the 19th century.
      • The era of the privately-run family dynasties in Australian media is over, and the era of benign governance of the ABC is over.
      • Mark Stafford, a fourth-generation scion of one of Leinster's most prominent business dynasties, has decided to end his family's informal media omerta.
      • Looking outside politics, we see similar dynasties in business, for example the Rockefellers, Mellons and du Ponts.
      • For the Post, the International Herald Tribune partnership was as much a personal bond between the two newspapers and the two family dynasties as it was a business deal.
      • Bootlegging helped enrich a fellow named Joseph Kennedy, creating one of America's great political dynasties.
      • Is it finally high noon for one of Turkey's most powerful business dynasties?
      • They established dynasties and played an important role in political life.
      • The former vice president is the son of a US Senator and scion of a prominent political dynasty.
      • But the kinship between these two pedigreed sons of American political dynasties is sincere.
      • There are famous acting dynasties and producer dynasties.
      • The man who helped to create a president and a political dynasty died in April last year after a lifetime of achievement.
      • As the third in line in the McCain dynasty, he is the man as far as the US Navy is concerned.
      • Indonesia's election campaign is in many ways a battle between two dynasties which have dominated politics since the country's birth almost 60 years ago.
      • Doreen has been Haworth's lollipop lady for 11 years and she is steadily building up a family dynasty in the job.
      • If the scions of the political dynasties have to reinvent themselves as stars in order to capture the imagination, what hope is there for ordinary but hard-working candidates?
      • Part of the club for 35 years, Garry Hughes and the Hughes family are a dynasty in rugby league circles.
      Synonyms
      bloodline, line, ancestral line, lineage, house, family, ancestry, descent, extraction, succession, genealogy, family tree

Origin

Late Middle English: from French dynastie, or via late Latin from Greek dunasteia 'lordship, power', from dunastēs (see dynast).

  • Dynasty comes via late Latin from Greek dunasteia ‘lordship, power’.

Definition of dynasty in US English:

dynasty

nounˈdaɪnəstiˈdīnəstē
  • 1A line of hereditary rulers of a country.

    王朝;朝代

    the Tang dynasty

    唐朝。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Founder of the Merovingian dynasty was Merovaeus, said to be descended from the union of a sea creature and a French queen.
    • Two principal dynasties, the Umayyads and Abbasids, dominated the caliphate until 1258.
    • The Habsburg and Hohenzollern dynasties abdicated, following the Romanovs.
    • He assisted in compiling the official histories of the Jin and Sui dynasties.
    • Prior to the modern period, states were justified by reference to their rulers, their dynasties, and their religion.
    • The massive monumental structures were intricately carved and decorated with scenes showing how the hereditary dynasties of the kings united with the gods.
    • In content, Soucek concentrates on the political narrative of conquests, rulers, and dynasties, along with brief profiles of a few literary and religious figures.
    • The Emperor Yao is considered by some Confucians to be the model ruler and the ancestor of the Han dynasty.
    • How many rulers in the Herod dynasty are identified in Bible History?
    • When the Hohenstaufen dynasty fell in 1254, the capital of Italian poetry moved north.
    • As a young prince of the Renaissance, François became caught up in the struggle between the Habsburg and Valois dynasties of Europe.
    • In 1740 war came again as the result of another succession crisis when the male line of the Habsburg dynasty came to an end.
    • Sharif Ali bin al-Hussein is reportedly the current heir to the Iraqi line of the Hashemite dynasty.
    • In each, there were normally at any one time many rulers and many dynasties contending for power, and within the typical dynasty often more than one claimant to the position of ruler.
    • The survivors of the English royal dynasty, led by Edgar the Atheling, fled to Malcolm's court in 1068.
    • Many were built during the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.
    • The Italian branches of the Habsburg and Bourbon dynasties were severed from their parent houses.
    • This month my two-part series on the Dukes of York concludes with the dukes from the Stuart, Hanoverian, and Windsor dynasties.
    • Actually, the village is a living museum of buildings of the Ming and Qing dynasties.
    • The relationship between Taiwan and China goes back more than 400 years, through the PRC, the Republic of China, and the Qing and Ming dynasties.
    Synonyms
    bloodline, line, ancestral line, lineage, house, family, ancestry, descent, extraction, succession, genealogy, family tree
    1. 1.1 A succession of people from the same family who play a prominent role in business, politics, or another field.
      王朝(指来自同一家族的在商业或政治等领域内起杰出作用的一系列人物)
      the Ford dynasty

      唐朝。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Mark Stafford, a fourth-generation scion of one of Leinster's most prominent business dynasties, has decided to end his family's informal media omerta.
      • The Bird dynasty, which has controlled the politics since independence, was voted out two months ago.
      • Part of the club for 35 years, Garry Hughes and the Hughes family are a dynasty in rugby league circles.
      • Looking outside politics, we see similar dynasties in business, for example the Rockefellers, Mellons and du Ponts.
      • Bootlegging helped enrich a fellow named Joseph Kennedy, creating one of America's great political dynasties.
      • There are famous acting dynasties and producer dynasties.
      • Of course none of these great families runs its operations quite like the industrial dynasties of the 19th century.
      • At the same time, the Bush women are a critical factor in the rise and success of the dynasty.
      • They established dynasties and played an important role in political life.
      • The former vice president is the son of a US Senator and scion of a prominent political dynasty.
      • Indonesia's election campaign is in many ways a battle between two dynasties which have dominated politics since the country's birth almost 60 years ago.
      • But the kinship between these two pedigreed sons of American political dynasties is sincere.
      • For the Post, the International Herald Tribune partnership was as much a personal bond between the two newspapers and the two family dynasties as it was a business deal.
      • Doreen has been Haworth's lollipop lady for 11 years and she is steadily building up a family dynasty in the job.
      • If the scions of the political dynasties have to reinvent themselves as stars in order to capture the imagination, what hope is there for ordinary but hard-working candidates?
      • As the third in line in the McCain dynasty, he is the man as far as the US Navy is concerned.
      • Newcomers trying to break into politics in Kerry must be having second thoughts, given the way the old political dynasties continue to dominate.
      • The man who helped to create a president and a political dynasty died in April last year after a lifetime of achievement.
      • The era of the privately-run family dynasties in Australian media is over, and the era of benign governance of the ABC is over.
      • Is it finally high noon for one of Turkey's most powerful business dynasties?
      Synonyms
      bloodline, line, ancestral line, lineage, house, family, ancestry, descent, extraction, succession, genealogy, family tree

Origin

Late Middle English: from French dynastie, or via late Latin from Greek dunasteia ‘lordship, power’, from dunastēs (see dynast).

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