Definition of parabiosis in English:

parabiosis

noun ˌparəbʌɪˈəʊsɪsˌpɛrəbaɪˈoʊsəs

mass nounBiology

The anatomical joining of two individuals, especially artificially in physiological research.
〔生〕异种共生；联体生活；（尤指生理学研究中的人工）并生
Example sentencesExamples
- In this study, we demonstrated by parabiosis that type I alveolar epithelial cells and lung fibroblasts as well as interstitial monocytes/macrophages could be derived from circulating slem/progenitor cells.
- Mortality from the procedure was nil, and the health of animals after parabiosis was excellent, as is commonly observed.
- The effects of x-irradiation on bone growth were studied in pairs of rats during protracted parabiosis involving vascular anastomosis.

Derivatives

parabiotic

adjective ˌparəbʌɪəʊˈɒtɪkɪs

Biology

Culture of lung fibroblasts from wild-type mice of parabiotic pairs confirmed that 5 to 20% of lung fibreblasts could be derived from circulating blood, although such cells could not be cultured directly from blood.
Example sentencesExamples
- In cancer, humoral factors elaborated by the tumor appear to be involved, because cachexia can be transferred from cancer-bearing to noncancer-bearing animals in parabiotic experiments.
- The wild-type mice in parabiotic pairs that were given irradiation after vascular communication also maintained a common circulation (approximately 60% green ceils in blood) when assessed 2 weeks after irradiation.
- The use of parabiotic animals provides a continuous source of donor-derived cells in the circulation and, therefore, may be crucial in providing fibroblast precursors.
- Abe and coworkers generated parabiotic mice by joining green fluorescent protein transgenic mice and wild-type littermates.

Origin

Early 20th century: modern Latin, from para-¹ 'beside, distinct from' + Greek biōsis 'mode of life' (from bios 'life').

Definition of parabiosis in US English:

parabiosis

nounˌpɛrəbaɪˈoʊsəsˌperəbīˈōsəs

Biology

The anatomical joining of two individuals, especially artificially in physiological research.
〔生〕异种共生；联体生活；（尤指生理学研究中的人工）并生
Example sentencesExamples
- The effects of x-irradiation on bone growth were studied in pairs of rats during protracted parabiosis involving vascular anastomosis.
- In this study, we demonstrated by parabiosis that type I alveolar epithelial cells and lung fibroblasts as well as interstitial monocytes/macrophages could be derived from circulating slem/progenitor cells.
- Mortality from the procedure was nil, and the health of animals after parabiosis was excellent, as is commonly observed.

Origin

Early 20th century: modern Latin, from para- ‘beside, distinct from’ + Greek biōsis ‘mode of life’ (from bios ‘life’).

词汇	parabiosis
释义	Definition of parabiosis in English: parabiosis noun ˌparəbʌɪˈəʊsɪsˌpɛrəbaɪˈoʊsəs mass nounBiology The anatomical joining of two individuals, especially artificially in physiological research. 〔生〕异种共生；联体生活；（尤指生理学研究中的人工）并生 Example sentencesExamples In this study, we demonstrated by parabiosis that type I alveolar epithelial cells and lung fibroblasts as well as interstitial monocytes/macrophages could be derived from circulating slem/progenitor cells. Mortality from the procedure was nil, and the health of animals after parabiosis was excellent, as is commonly observed. The effects of x-irradiation on bone growth were studied in pairs of rats during protracted parabiosis involving vascular anastomosis. Derivatives parabiotic adjective ˌparəbʌɪəʊˈɒtɪkɪs Biology Culture of lung fibroblasts from wild-type mice of parabiotic pairs confirmed that 5 to 20% of lung fibreblasts could be derived from circulating blood, although such cells could not be cultured directly from blood. Example sentencesExamples In cancer, humoral factors elaborated by the tumor appear to be involved, because cachexia can be transferred from cancer-bearing to noncancer-bearing animals in parabiotic experiments. The wild-type mice in parabiotic pairs that were given irradiation after vascular communication also maintained a common circulation (approximately 60% green ceils in blood) when assessed 2 weeks after irradiation. The use of parabiotic animals provides a continuous source of donor-derived cells in the circulation and, therefore, may be crucial in providing fibroblast precursors. Abe and coworkers generated parabiotic mice by joining green fluorescent protein transgenic mice and wild-type littermates. Origin Early 20th century: modern Latin, from para-¹ 'beside, distinct from' + Greek biōsis 'mode of life' (from bios 'life'). Definition of parabiosis in US English: parabiosis nounˌpɛrəbaɪˈoʊsəsˌperəbīˈōsəs Biology The anatomical joining of two individuals, especially artificially in physiological research. 〔生〕异种共生；联体生活；（尤指生理学研究中的人工）并生 Example sentencesExamples The effects of x-irradiation on bone growth were studied in pairs of rats during protracted parabiosis involving vascular anastomosis. In this study, we demonstrated by parabiosis that type I alveolar epithelial cells and lung fibroblasts as well as interstitial monocytes/macrophages could be derived from circulating slem/progenitor cells. Mortality from the procedure was nil, and the health of animals after parabiosis was excellent, as is commonly observed. Origin Early 20th century: modern Latin, from para- ‘beside, distinct from’ + Greek biōsis ‘mode of life’ (from bios ‘life’).
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