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词汇 ratio
释义

Definition of ratio in English:

ratio

nounPlural ratios ˈreɪʃɪəʊˈreɪʃiˌoʊ
  • The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.

    比;比率;比例

    the ratio of men's jobs to women's is 8 to 1

    男性与女性工作岗位的比例是8比1。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Adjusted odds ratios were calculated by logistic regression, whereas adjusted risk ratios were calculated by generalized linear modeling.
    • In contrast, the Argentine central bank's reserve ratio ranged between 193 percent and 82 percent in 2001.
    • We have reported all standardised mortality ratios as ratios rather than percentages.
    • The control cross (uninfected male x uninfected female) yielded normal family sizes and female-biased sex ratios.
    • It is easier to see what is happening if we plot the ratios on a graph.
    • Twenty repeated scans were averaged to improve the signal-to-noise ratio in each recorded image.
    • The simplest model assumes the same ratio for all branches in a phylogeny.
    • The ratio varied in the range of 0 to 5.
    • At MIT you learn about things like bandwidth, power, and signal-to-noise ratios.
    • We therefore estimated standardised hazard ratios.
    • The bank's capital adequacy ratio remained at 11.72 per cent.
    • Aspect ratio is the ratio between the width of the tire and the height of its side wall.
    • We estimated hazard ratios by using Cox regression with age as the time metric.
    • Measuring the isotopic ratios on Mars will provide clues about possible biological activity.
    • Higher male mortality leads to decreasing male-female sex ratios as the population segment gets older.
    • Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to calculate the adjusted odds ratio of failure rates.
    • The banks' non-performing loan ratio reached a record high of 8.09 percent in April 2002.
    • We next estimated the likelihood of the data under a unique ratio among all lineages.
    • The total chlorophyll/carotenoid molar ratio greatly decreased.
    • A ratio higher than 1 in a product group is connected with a comparative advantage.
    • In addition, nitrogen metabolism increases the molar ratio of amino nitrogen released to filial tissues.
    Synonyms
    proportion, comparative number/extent, quantitative relation, correlation, relationship, correspondence, balance
    percentage, fraction, quotient

Origin

Mid 17th century: from Latin, literally 'reckoning', from rat- 'reckoned', from the verb reri.

Rhymes

Horatio

Definition of ratio in US English:

ratio

nounˈrāSHēˌōˈreɪʃiˌoʊ
  • 1The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.

    比;比率;比例

    the ratio of men's jobs to women's is 8 to 1

    男性与女性工作岗位的比例是8比1。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It is easier to see what is happening if we plot the ratios on a graph.
    • The banks' non-performing loan ratio reached a record high of 8.09 percent in April 2002.
    • In addition, nitrogen metabolism increases the molar ratio of amino nitrogen released to filial tissues.
    • The total chlorophyll/carotenoid molar ratio greatly decreased.
    • Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to calculate the adjusted odds ratio of failure rates.
    • We therefore estimated standardised hazard ratios.
    • The control cross (uninfected male x uninfected female) yielded normal family sizes and female-biased sex ratios.
    • In contrast, the Argentine central bank's reserve ratio ranged between 193 percent and 82 percent in 2001.
    • We next estimated the likelihood of the data under a unique ratio among all lineages.
    • The simplest model assumes the same ratio for all branches in a phylogeny.
    • Twenty repeated scans were averaged to improve the signal-to-noise ratio in each recorded image.
    • At MIT you learn about things like bandwidth, power, and signal-to-noise ratios.
    • Higher male mortality leads to decreasing male-female sex ratios as the population segment gets older.
    • We estimated hazard ratios by using Cox regression with age as the time metric.
    • Aspect ratio is the ratio between the width of the tire and the height of its side wall.
    • A ratio higher than 1 in a product group is connected with a comparative advantage.
    • The bank's capital adequacy ratio remained at 11.72 per cent.
    • The ratio varied in the range of 0 to 5.
    • Measuring the isotopic ratios on Mars will provide clues about possible biological activity.
    • Adjusted odds ratios were calculated by logistic regression, whereas adjusted risk ratios were calculated by generalized linear modeling.
    • We have reported all standardised mortality ratios as ratios rather than percentages.
    Synonyms
    proportion, comparative extent, comparative number, quantitative relation, correlation, relationship, correspondence, balance
    1. 1.1 The relative value of silver and gold in a bimetallic system of currency.

Origin

Mid 17th century: from Latin, literally ‘reckoning’, from rat- ‘reckoned’, from the verb reri.

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