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词汇 parasol
释义

Definition of parasol in English:

parasol

noun ˈparəsɒl
  • 1A light umbrella used to give shade from the sun.

    阳伞

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Some might call them parasols, but they were definitely umbrellas.
    • Using the umbrellas as parasols on a warm summer day, we walked up the shrine approach.
    • Instead of spectators huddling under umbrellas they were more likely to need parasols.
    • The Casabianca Compact introduces a white-gloved, white-jacketed white servant as he extends a parasol to shade a handsome, stout black woman on a walk along the water.
    • The parasol has silver lights underneath it and candles on the table.
    • One team produces a garden parasol to offer shade.
    • I had only a little money with me, and I bought a parasol to shade my sunburned neck from the sun once we were back on the cattle drive.
    • The rain has brought cheer to traders retailing umbrellas and rainwear; umbrella-making companies have launched several products this year, including parasols equipped with torches.
    • The promenade was often crowded with gentlemen and ladies, shaded from the summer sun by parasols, and children scurrying on the beach.
    • As for the sun, I had a parasol; it shaded my skin from the light.
    • It is terraced, surrounded by hurdle fences, furnished with parasols, umbrella heaters and plants.
    • As they stepped out of the shade, she turned back to call Jenny for her parasol.
    • That's called an umbrella, also sometimes known as a parasol or bumbershoot.
    • I opened my parasol and held it behind my head to shade me from the sunlight.
    • In summer and autumn, tables and chairs shaded by parasols are laid in pavilions and on terraces decorated with colorful lanterns, with green bamboo stems swaying gently beside them.
    • In 1857 it was so hot in London that Gladstone noted umbrellas being used as parasols in Piccadilly.
    • Most parasols are chemically treated to block out ultra-violet light and they are hardly a bargain at up to 40,000 yen a piece.
    • Then there are those which seem more appropriate eaten in the shade of a tree or beneath a parasol: think cold salmon, delicate fruit fool or perhaps a crisp meringue hidden beneath a layer of thick cream and summer fruit.
    • In days gone by, women carried parasols to shade them from the sunlight.
    • The overcast and drizzly weather stretched all the way from Hadrian's Wall to the Shetland Islands, making Scots reach for their umbrellas and cardies rather than parasols and bikinis.
    Synonyms
    sunshade
  • 2A widely distributed large mushroom with a broad scaly greyish-brown cap and a tall, slender stalk.

    环柄菇

    Genus Lepiota, family Lepiotaceae, class Hymenomycetes: numerous species, especially the edible L. procera

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Scotland produces all sorts of edible wild mushrooms - parasols, horse mushrooms, field mushrooms and wood blewits to name but a few - but you must be sure of what they are before eating them or you could end up in hospital or worse.
    • The day of the election I picked and ate a delicious parasol mushroom - three months early.
    • From the top, this could be Macrolepiota rachodes, the shaggy parasol, edible and choice.
    • Some small species of parasol mushroom are reputedly harmful, so it is best not to gather any which measure less than 8 cm across the cap unless they have been positively identified.

Origin

Early 17th century: from French, from Italian parasole, from para- 'protecting against' + sole 'sun' (from Latin sol).

  • solar from Late Middle English:

    This is from Latin solaris, from sol ‘sun’, a base shared by mid 19th-century solarium, a use of a Latin word meaning both ‘sundial’ and ‘place for sunning oneself’. From the same source comes solstice (Middle English), the second half of which comes from Latin sistere ‘to stop’; and from Italian, based on Latin, parasol from parasole, formed from para- ‘protecting against’ and sole ‘sun’. Old English sun is from the same Indo-European root.

Definition of parasol in US English:

parasol

noun
  • 1A light umbrella used to give shade from the sun.

    阳伞

    Example sentencesExamples
    • One team produces a garden parasol to offer shade.
    • Using the umbrellas as parasols on a warm summer day, we walked up the shrine approach.
    • That's called an umbrella, also sometimes known as a parasol or bumbershoot.
    • In days gone by, women carried parasols to shade them from the sunlight.
    • The parasol has silver lights underneath it and candles on the table.
    • I had only a little money with me, and I bought a parasol to shade my sunburned neck from the sun once we were back on the cattle drive.
    • The rain has brought cheer to traders retailing umbrellas and rainwear; umbrella-making companies have launched several products this year, including parasols equipped with torches.
    • Some might call them parasols, but they were definitely umbrellas.
    • In summer and autumn, tables and chairs shaded by parasols are laid in pavilions and on terraces decorated with colorful lanterns, with green bamboo stems swaying gently beside them.
    • Most parasols are chemically treated to block out ultra-violet light and they are hardly a bargain at up to 40,000 yen a piece.
    • The promenade was often crowded with gentlemen and ladies, shaded from the summer sun by parasols, and children scurrying on the beach.
    • As they stepped out of the shade, she turned back to call Jenny for her parasol.
    • It is terraced, surrounded by hurdle fences, furnished with parasols, umbrella heaters and plants.
    • In 1857 it was so hot in London that Gladstone noted umbrellas being used as parasols in Piccadilly.
    • The Casabianca Compact introduces a white-gloved, white-jacketed white servant as he extends a parasol to shade a handsome, stout black woman on a walk along the water.
    • Instead of spectators huddling under umbrellas they were more likely to need parasols.
    • As for the sun, I had a parasol; it shaded my skin from the light.
    • The overcast and drizzly weather stretched all the way from Hadrian's Wall to the Shetland Islands, making Scots reach for their umbrellas and cardies rather than parasols and bikinis.
    • Then there are those which seem more appropriate eaten in the shade of a tree or beneath a parasol: think cold salmon, delicate fruit fool or perhaps a crisp meringue hidden beneath a layer of thick cream and summer fruit.
    • I opened my parasol and held it behind my head to shade me from the sunlight.
    Synonyms
    sunshade
  • 2A widely distributed large mushroom with a broad, scaly, grayish-brown cap and a tall, slender stalk, growing typically in grassy places.

    环柄菇

    Genus Lepiota, family Lepiotaceae, class Hymenomycetes: numerous species, especially the edible L. procera

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Scotland produces all sorts of edible wild mushrooms - parasols, horse mushrooms, field mushrooms and wood blewits to name but a few - but you must be sure of what they are before eating them or you could end up in hospital or worse.
    • The day of the election I picked and ate a delicious parasol mushroom - three months early.
    • Some small species of parasol mushroom are reputedly harmful, so it is best not to gather any which measure less than 8 cm across the cap unless they have been positively identified.
    • From the top, this could be Macrolepiota rachodes, the shaggy parasol, edible and choice.

Origin

Early 17th century: from French, from Italian parasole, from para- ‘protecting against’ + sole ‘sun’ (from Latin sol).

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