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词汇 sandwich
释义

Definition of sandwich in English:

sandwich

noun ˈsan(d)wɪdʒˈsan(d)wɪtʃ
  • 1An item of food consisting of two pieces of bread with a filling between them, eaten as a light meal.

    三明治,夹心面包片

    a ham sandwich

    火腿三明治。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • There are vegetable spring rolls, sandwiches, burgers, dosas and milk shakes to make it a sumptuous eat for all.
    • Tea from a can with brown soda bread sandwiches and rhubarb tart never tasted so good.
    • This goes into own label ready meals, sandwiches and convenience foods.
    • The menu has appetizers, sandwiches, pastas, salads and 23 kinds of pizzas.
    • Food comes in the form of light snacks, sandwiches and salads.
    • From top to bottom, the first sandwich was black olive bread, spread with tapenade and filled with a slice of fresh goat cheese.
    • I think the only thing sexy about food is that, when it is very good, it can give you shivers, not only sophisticated food but a good sandwich, an omelette, a salad, if quality products are used.
    • Light food such as sandwiches are available and can be ordered when you book your ticket or at the theatre.
    • The menu shows specialty and create-your-own pizzas, appetizers, hoagie sandwiches and salads.
    • The company is now the market leader in a number of key growth segments in the British food industry, including sandwiches, quiche and pizza.
    • Operators such as U.S.-based Subway Restaurants are pulling in customers with fresh salads and sandwiches on focaccia bread.
    • When you've had enough of ham and mustard in sandwiches over Christmas, try serving them instead in a pasta sauce.
    • My eating companion opted for a lighter meal, a BLT sandwich, which arrived with side salad and chips.
    • Come here for casual meals such as grilled sandwiches on homemade focaccia.
    • On your way home from work, pick up a pizza, hamburgers, Chinese food, sandwiches, or some other take-out dinner.
    • It offers nice hotel rooms, with several decent restaurants serving meals ranging from sandwiches and burgers with fries to much more upscale.
    • Sunshine and a light breeze can make even a ham sandwich twice the meal it is indoors.
    • The latter can be eaten as is, or can be made into mini shawarma sandwiches with the pita bread.
    • Next-door is the chilled out Meet Café, which does light snacks on Italian lines including focaccia and panini sandwiches.
    • A variety of starters good for bar munching, salads and calzones, in addition to burgers, sandwiches and pasta round out the menu.
    Synonyms
    light meal, something to eat, supper, treat, refreshments, nibbles, canapés, titbit, titbits
    1. 1.1British A sponge cake of two or more layers with jam or cream between.
      〈英〉果酱(或奶油)夹心松蛋糕
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Immediately he filled his many pockets with as much pastries, sandwiches, and small cakes as he possibly could and still be able to move around at the same time.
      • This sandwich is actually one of our favorite desserts.
    2. 1.2 Something that is constructed like or has the form of a sandwich.
      三明治状物
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The structure is of reinforced concrete, and the exterior walls are mainly of prefabricated wood sandwich panels.
      • Its windows are fake and the exterior walls are constructed with a sandwich of blast-proof Kevlar between two layers of concrete block.
      • The two central layers in the silica sandwich deal with the significant pressure differences between the pressurised space station and the vacuum of space.
      • The portals span 20m and support aluminium sandwich panels which form the external skin.
      • This ADA accessible ramp is framed with curved joists supported by sandwich beams, with blocking set between joists.
      • The exterior walls are of prefabricated wood sandwich panels except at the ground floor and on the gable walls, where the exterior shell is brick.
      • The vessels are of catamaran design, the hulls being constructed from a fibre-reinforced plastic sandwich.
  • 2British as modifier Relating to a sandwich course.

    (与)教学与实习交替培训课程(有关)的

    the degree includes a sandwich year
    Example sentencesExamples
    • While studying for your degree in chemistry it is possible for you to spend up to one year away from the University, as a sandwich year.
    • This could come in the form of project work, or in the case of something like a sandwich degree, a year out on an industry placement.
verb ˈsan(d)wɪdʒˈsan(d)wɪtʃ
[with object]usually be sandwiched between
  • Insert or squeeze (someone or something) between two other people or things, typically in a restricted space or so as to be uncomfortable.

    插入;夹入,挤入

    the girl was sandwiched between two burly men in the back of the car

    那个女孩在汽车的后部被两个魁梧的男子挤夹在当中。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • To serve, sandwich some cheese between two aubergine slices and tuck into a roll (lightly smeared with chutney) with some watercress.
    • Thread ends were sandwiched between two layers of double-stick tape before fixation by sample grips.
    • The puzzling result appeared when electrons were sandwiched between very smooth gallium arsenide semiconductor crystals and put under a magnetic field perpendicular to the plane - the famous quantum Hall state.
    • Check with the starter that your tee-off time is not sandwiched between two busloads of hackers from Iowa who've hired caddies to carry their clubs while they film everything that moves with their camcorders.
    • To account for the influence of cytoplasmic and extracellular water, a computational membrane with its embedded channel is sandwiched between two large water boxes, generally the bulk of the computational system.
    • The journey narratives are sandwiched between two home narratives.
    • Not only that, but if you carry the shovel on the outside of your pack, you can sandwich any available straps between the handle and blade, add one strap or a bungee, and you have a shovel carrying system that's the cleanest we've seen.
    • Mountain Hardwear has sandwiched a windproof laminate between two moisture-moving polyester knits, creating a temperature and humidity gradient that forces moisture through the fabric.
    • Dry or rehydrated lipid samples were sandwiched between two CaF 2 windows and fixed in a vacuum chamber with windows, situated in the infrared beam.
    • While the apartment complex is sandwiched between two restaurants, there is no evidence of any noise pollution on entering Portmore.
    • She sandwiches the concert between summer festival appearances in the Isle of Man, Holmfirth, Sidmouth, Gainsborough and Norway.
    • Approximately 2.0 mg of PSII was sandwiched between two CaF 2 windows.
    • The demanding 210-yard fifth hole at Royal Troon is sandwiched between two long par-fives
    • The Forest is sandwiched between two major conurbations, Southampton and Bourne-mouth, and is also facing problems caused by a huge increase in tourism and traffic.
    • The location is not central to the museum's traffic flow, and the space is sandwiched between the Asia Hall on one side and an exhibition devoted to the Ice Age on the other.
    • The method was similar, but now the copper ingot was sandwiched between two ingots of silver.
    • Stuff it into a red bell pepper instead of sandwiching it between two slabs of Wonder bread.
    • Of course, the rockist element is sandwiched between, if not crammed into, equal doses of vocodered neo-electro, orchestral manoeuvres and celestial harmonies, folksy strumming and awkward, Germanic vacuum beats.
    • Vertical timber slats are sandwiched between two layers of glass forming a layered, translucent membrane, so at night, the pavilions will glow like lanterns above the town.
    • Fold top piece of felt back over (as if closing a book) the bottom half, sandwiching the craft stick between the two dress cut-outs.
    Synonyms
    stuff, shove, force, ram, thrust, wedge, press, push, stick, squeeze, compress, confine, cram, pack, insert

Phrases

  • the meat (or filling) in the sandwich

    • A person who is awkwardly caught between two opposing factions.

      夹在对立的双方之间的人,处于左右为难境地的人

      she was fed up of being the meat in the sandwich of everyone's feud
      Example sentencesExamples
      • We had to fight another company that Network had made the meat in the sandwich or the buffer, but that another story.
      • ‘Producers are just not willing to be the meat in the sandwich of retailers' cynical price wars,’ he said.
      • ‘Our training group is scared that we are becoming the meat in the sandwich of this whole affair,’ the recruit writes.
      • As the country's former monopoly supplier of telephone services and the meat in the sandwich of the country's biggest stock fiasco, Eircom will always struggle to get a break.
      • They were unfortunate that they got caught as the meat in the sandwich in that.
      • Egan shares HRI's view but points out that in the meantime the Turf Club ‘is the meat in the sandwich and it is affecting our ability to police the exchanges’.
      • Cameron - the bloke who got caught as the meat in the sandwich of Perth radio's biggest mistake - can now arguably lay claim to the Breakfast King crown.
      • To the punters he had become the meat in the sandwich, taking the flack with dignity and putting up with all the hurdles that had suddenly confronted him.
      • Of course, that is what happened when this Government got rid of bulk funding and landed boards of trustees in the situation where they were the meat in the sandwich.
      • The problem is that we become the meat in the sandwich or the stalking horse or whatever other metaphor you want to use in terms of where the real battle is, because our market is an open market.

Origin

Mid 18th century: named after the 4th Earl of Sandwich (1718–92), an English nobleman said to have eaten food in this form so as not to leave the gaming table.

  • John Montagu, the 4th Earl of Sandwich, was a notorious gambler. So that he did not have to leave the gaming table to eat, he had cold beef put between slices of bread and brought to him. This was the first sandwich, whose earliest mention comes in 1762, although it is hard to believe that no one had eaten them before this.

sandwich1

nounˈsanˌ(d)wiCHˈsænˌ(d)wɪtʃ
  • 1An item of food consisting of two pieces of bread with meat, cheese, or other filling between them, eaten as a light meal.

    三明治,夹心面包片

    a ham sandwich

    火腿三明治。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The menu shows specialty and create-your-own pizzas, appetizers, hoagie sandwiches and salads.
    • Next-door is the chilled out Meet Café, which does light snacks on Italian lines including focaccia and panini sandwiches.
    • Light food such as sandwiches are available and can be ordered when you book your ticket or at the theatre.
    • The latter can be eaten as is, or can be made into mini shawarma sandwiches with the pita bread.
    • There are vegetable spring rolls, sandwiches, burgers, dosas and milk shakes to make it a sumptuous eat for all.
    • Come here for casual meals such as grilled sandwiches on homemade focaccia.
    • Operators such as U.S.-based Subway Restaurants are pulling in customers with fresh salads and sandwiches on focaccia bread.
    • Tea from a can with brown soda bread sandwiches and rhubarb tart never tasted so good.
    • The menu has appetizers, sandwiches, pastas, salads and 23 kinds of pizzas.
    • I think the only thing sexy about food is that, when it is very good, it can give you shivers, not only sophisticated food but a good sandwich, an omelette, a salad, if quality products are used.
    • The company is now the market leader in a number of key growth segments in the British food industry, including sandwiches, quiche and pizza.
    • Food comes in the form of light snacks, sandwiches and salads.
    • On your way home from work, pick up a pizza, hamburgers, Chinese food, sandwiches, or some other take-out dinner.
    • A variety of starters good for bar munching, salads and calzones, in addition to burgers, sandwiches and pasta round out the menu.
    • This goes into own label ready meals, sandwiches and convenience foods.
    • From top to bottom, the first sandwich was black olive bread, spread with tapenade and filled with a slice of fresh goat cheese.
    • Sunshine and a light breeze can make even a ham sandwich twice the meal it is indoors.
    • It offers nice hotel rooms, with several decent restaurants serving meals ranging from sandwiches and burgers with fries to much more upscale.
    • My eating companion opted for a lighter meal, a BLT sandwich, which arrived with side salad and chips.
    • When you've had enough of ham and mustard in sandwiches over Christmas, try serving them instead in a pasta sauce.
    Synonyms
    light meal, something to eat, supper, treat, refreshments, nibbles, canapés, titbit, titbits
    1. 1.1 Something that is constructed like or has the form of a sandwich.
      三明治状物
      Example sentencesExamples
      • This ADA accessible ramp is framed with curved joists supported by sandwich beams, with blocking set between joists.
      • Its windows are fake and the exterior walls are constructed with a sandwich of blast-proof Kevlar between two layers of concrete block.
      • The vessels are of catamaran design, the hulls being constructed from a fibre-reinforced plastic sandwich.
      • The portals span 20m and support aluminium sandwich panels which form the external skin.
      • The two central layers in the silica sandwich deal with the significant pressure differences between the pressurised space station and the vacuum of space.
      • The structure is of reinforced concrete, and the exterior walls are mainly of prefabricated wood sandwich panels.
      • The exterior walls are of prefabricated wood sandwich panels except at the ground floor and on the gable walls, where the exterior shell is brick.
verbˈsanˌ(d)wiCHˈsænˌ(d)wɪtʃ
[with object]usually be sandwiched between
  • Insert or squeeze (someone or something) between two other people or things, typically in a restricted space or so as to be uncomfortable.

    插入;夹入,挤入

    the girl was sandwiched between two burly men in the back of the car

    那个女孩在汽车的后部被两个魁梧的男子挤夹在当中。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • She sandwiches the concert between summer festival appearances in the Isle of Man, Holmfirth, Sidmouth, Gainsborough and Norway.
    • The Forest is sandwiched between two major conurbations, Southampton and Bourne-mouth, and is also facing problems caused by a huge increase in tourism and traffic.
    • Thread ends were sandwiched between two layers of double-stick tape before fixation by sample grips.
    • Approximately 2.0 mg of PSII was sandwiched between two CaF 2 windows.
    • The journey narratives are sandwiched between two home narratives.
    • The demanding 210-yard fifth hole at Royal Troon is sandwiched between two long par-fives
    • Of course, the rockist element is sandwiched between, if not crammed into, equal doses of vocodered neo-electro, orchestral manoeuvres and celestial harmonies, folksy strumming and awkward, Germanic vacuum beats.
    • Not only that, but if you carry the shovel on the outside of your pack, you can sandwich any available straps between the handle and blade, add one strap or a bungee, and you have a shovel carrying system that's the cleanest we've seen.
    • To account for the influence of cytoplasmic and extracellular water, a computational membrane with its embedded channel is sandwiched between two large water boxes, generally the bulk of the computational system.
    • The method was similar, but now the copper ingot was sandwiched between two ingots of silver.
    • Fold top piece of felt back over (as if closing a book) the bottom half, sandwiching the craft stick between the two dress cut-outs.
    • Vertical timber slats are sandwiched between two layers of glass forming a layered, translucent membrane, so at night, the pavilions will glow like lanterns above the town.
    • Mountain Hardwear has sandwiched a windproof laminate between two moisture-moving polyester knits, creating a temperature and humidity gradient that forces moisture through the fabric.
    • Check with the starter that your tee-off time is not sandwiched between two busloads of hackers from Iowa who've hired caddies to carry their clubs while they film everything that moves with their camcorders.
    • Stuff it into a red bell pepper instead of sandwiching it between two slabs of Wonder bread.
    • To serve, sandwich some cheese between two aubergine slices and tuck into a roll (lightly smeared with chutney) with some watercress.
    • The puzzling result appeared when electrons were sandwiched between very smooth gallium arsenide semiconductor crystals and put under a magnetic field perpendicular to the plane - the famous quantum Hall state.
    • Dry or rehydrated lipid samples were sandwiched between two CaF 2 windows and fixed in a vacuum chamber with windows, situated in the infrared beam.
    • While the apartment complex is sandwiched between two restaurants, there is no evidence of any noise pollution on entering Portmore.
    • The location is not central to the museum's traffic flow, and the space is sandwiched between the Asia Hall on one side and an exhibition devoted to the Ice Age on the other.
    Synonyms
    stuff, shove, force, ram, thrust, wedge, press, push, stick, squeeze, compress, confine, cram, pack, insert

Origin

Mid 18th century: named after the 4th Earl of Sandwich (1718–92), an English nobleman said to have eaten food in this form so as not to leave the gaming table.

Sandwich2

proper nounˈsænˌ(d)wɪtʃˈsanˌ(d)wiCH
  • A town in southeastern Massachusetts, on Cape Cod, a resort with a history of glassmaking; population 20,129 (est. 2008).

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