Definition of parenteral in English:

parenteral

adjective pəˈrɛnt(ə)r(ə)lpəˈrɛn(t)ərəl

Medicine

Administered or occurring elsewhere in the body than the mouth and alimentary canal.
〔医〕非肠道的；不经肠道的
parenteral nutrition
点滴营养液。常与ENTERAL 相对。
Often contrasted with enteral
Example sentencesExamples
- Central venous catheters, often used to deliver parenteral nutrition to preterm infants, can act as a nidus for infection.
- The available clinical evidence leans heavily on parenteral therapy of inpatients with pelvic inflammatory disease.
- This is particularly true for DNA vaccines, combination vaccines, vectored vaccines, and vaccines administered in a parenteral depot fashion.
- Total parenteral nutrition was administered preoperatively, and complications were monitored.
- In a survey of the field nine years ago I was optimistic and foolhardy enough to believe that soon many of the parenteral vaccines would be administered via alternative routes.

Derivatives

parenterally

adverb

Medicine

They were randomised to two postoperative isoenergetic and isoprotein nutritional regimens given enterally or parenterally; the results have just been reported.
Example sentencesExamples
- The drug may be given orally, parenterally (intramuscular, intravenous), or rectally in addition to epidurally and intrathecally.
- Anyone without achlorhydria secretes hydrogen ions from gastric mucosa whether fed orally, by a nasogastric tube, or parenterally.
- High dose systemic corticosteroids should be administered promptly by mouth if there is no concern regarding retention, and parenterally if the patient is obtunded or vomiting.
- Three weeks of antibiotic therapy, with at least the first week of therapy being administered parenterally, is required in the treatment of children with orbital cellulitis.

Origin

Early 20th century: from para-¹ 'beside' + Greek enteron 'intestine' + -al.

Definition of parenteral in US English:

parenteral

adjectivepəˈrɛn(t)ərəlpəˈren(t)ərəl

Medicine

Administered or occurring elsewhere in the body than the mouth and alimentary canal.
〔医〕非肠道的；不经肠道的
parenteral nutrition
点滴营养液。常与ENTERAL 相对。
Often contrasted with enteral
Example sentencesExamples
- This is particularly true for DNA vaccines, combination vaccines, vectored vaccines, and vaccines administered in a parenteral depot fashion.
- Total parenteral nutrition was administered preoperatively, and complications were monitored.
- The available clinical evidence leans heavily on parenteral therapy of inpatients with pelvic inflammatory disease.
- In a survey of the field nine years ago I was optimistic and foolhardy enough to believe that soon many of the parenteral vaccines would be administered via alternative routes.
- Central venous catheters, often used to deliver parenteral nutrition to preterm infants, can act as a nidus for infection.

Origin

Early 20th century: from para- ‘beside’ + Greek enteron ‘intestine’ + -al.

词汇	parenteral
释义	Definition of parenteral in English: parenteral adjective pəˈrɛnt(ə)r(ə)lpəˈrɛn(t)ərəl Medicine Administered or occurring elsewhere in the body than the mouth and alimentary canal. 〔医〕非肠道的；不经肠道的 parenteral nutrition 点滴营养液。常与ENTERAL 相对。 Often contrasted with enteral Example sentencesExamples Central venous catheters, often used to deliver parenteral nutrition to preterm infants, can act as a nidus for infection. The available clinical evidence leans heavily on parenteral therapy of inpatients with pelvic inflammatory disease. This is particularly true for DNA vaccines, combination vaccines, vectored vaccines, and vaccines administered in a parenteral depot fashion. Total parenteral nutrition was administered preoperatively, and complications were monitored. In a survey of the field nine years ago I was optimistic and foolhardy enough to believe that soon many of the parenteral vaccines would be administered via alternative routes. Derivatives parenterally adverb Medicine They were randomised to two postoperative isoenergetic and isoprotein nutritional regimens given enterally or parenterally; the results have just been reported. Example sentencesExamples The drug may be given orally, parenterally (intramuscular, intravenous), or rectally in addition to epidurally and intrathecally. Anyone without achlorhydria secretes hydrogen ions from gastric mucosa whether fed orally, by a nasogastric tube, or parenterally. High dose systemic corticosteroids should be administered promptly by mouth if there is no concern regarding retention, and parenterally if the patient is obtunded or vomiting. Three weeks of antibiotic therapy, with at least the first week of therapy being administered parenterally, is required in the treatment of children with orbital cellulitis. Origin Early 20th century: from para-¹ 'beside' + Greek enteron 'intestine' + -al. Definition of parenteral in US English: parenteral adjectivepəˈrɛn(t)ərəlpəˈren(t)ərəl Medicine Administered or occurring elsewhere in the body than the mouth and alimentary canal. 〔医〕非肠道的；不经肠道的 parenteral nutrition 点滴营养液。常与ENTERAL 相对。 Often contrasted with enteral Example sentencesExamples This is particularly true for DNA vaccines, combination vaccines, vectored vaccines, and vaccines administered in a parenteral depot fashion. Total parenteral nutrition was administered preoperatively, and complications were monitored. The available clinical evidence leans heavily on parenteral therapy of inpatients with pelvic inflammatory disease. In a survey of the field nine years ago I was optimistic and foolhardy enough to believe that soon many of the parenteral vaccines would be administered via alternative routes. Central venous catheters, often used to deliver parenteral nutrition to preterm infants, can act as a nidus for infection. Origin Early 20th century: from para- ‘beside’ + Greek enteron ‘intestine’ + -al.
随便看	heavy-handedly heavy-handedly heavy-handedness heavy-handedness heavy/hard/serious drinker heavy-headed heavy-hearted heavy-heartedness heavy hitter heavy horse heavy hydrogen heavy industries heavy industry heavyish heavyish heavy-knit heavy-laden heavy-lift heavy lifting heavy metal heavy metals heavy oil heavy on heavy on heavy petting