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词汇 electromyography
释义

Definition of electromyography in English:

electromyography

noun ɪˌlɛktrə(ʊ)mʌɪˈɒɡrəfiəˌlektrōmīˈäɡrəfē
mass noun
  • The recording of the electrical activity of muscle tissue, or its representation as a visual display or audible signal, using electrodes attached to the skin or inserted into the muscle.

    肌电图学,肌电描记法

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Electrodiagnostic assessments such as needle electromyography and nerve conduction studies are useful in differentiating peripheral neuropathy from radiculopathy or myopathy.
    • In the segmental disorders, they are useful in determining muscle wasting, fatty infiltration, and in the selective involvement of muscle groups for muscle biopsy and electromyography sites.
    • In some cases, nerve conduction velocities and electromyography may be used to confirm the diagnosis if treatment for presumptive neuropathic heel pain fails to improve symptoms.
    • In conditions with very localised muscle overactivity in delicate places, such as strabismus, the injections are usually guided by electromyography.
    • However, these tests are not as diagnostic as electromyography or muscle biopsy.
    • The ‘real’ resting of the respiratory muscles may be assessed by invasive evaluation of the respiratory muscle pressures or by electromyography.
    • The technique of electromyography, the recording of electrical activity in active muscles, provided this link and remains an integral component of the contemporary functional morphologist's toolbox.
    • Provisional arrangements had been made for electromyography and muscle biopsy, in case she had polymyositis.
    • However, the use of ultrasonography, electromyography, thermography, and muscle biopsy has been studied.
    • Large adults of such species might afford the opportunity to use electromyography to study the activity of head muscles during feeding in these snakes.
    • Laryngeal studies that can have both diagnostic and prognostic value include laryngeal videostroboscopy, laryngeal electromyography, and acoustic and aerodynamic measurements of laryngeal function.
    • Nerve conduction studies and electromyography showed a pattern consistent with an axonal peripheral neuropathy, severe in the lower extremities and minimal in the upper extremities.
    • During each leg press, they measured muscle activity of the vastus medialis and the vastus lateralis by attaching electromyography electrodes to each muscle.

Derivatives

  • electromyograph

  • noun ɪˌlɛktrə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪəʊɡrɑːf
    • A magnetic resonance imaging scan, myelogram, or computed axial tomography scan, and sometimes, an electromyograph are performed to diagnose the specific problem.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • EEG, electromyograph, and electrooculograph recordings graphically depict REM and NREM sleep.
      • The clinician used frontal placement for the surface electromyograph sensors.
      • Smart clothes also make it possible for the wearer's vital functions to be monitored, using, for example, an electromyograph.
      • Using an electromyograph machine, our science gurus recorded activity in different muscles as our fearless test subject performed an assortment of popular moves.
  • electromyographic

  • adjective ɪˌlɛktrə(ʊ)mʌɪəˈɡrafɪk
    • Using this exercise protocol, electromyographic recordings taken from different muscles in addition to exercising quadriceps indicated that only the quadriceps was active during the local exercise.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The diagnosis is confirmed by the tensilon test, electromyographic studies and the finding of elevated acetylcholine receptor antibodies.
      • In another study, on children with pelvic floor dyssynergia, manometric and electromyographic biofeedback produced significantly greater improvement than conventional treatment (laxatives).
      • At all end-tidal carbon dioxide pressure levels, time from onset of diaphragm electromyographic activity to inspiratory flow was similar with and without the servoventilator.
      • Thermal injury is minimised by continuous suctioning of the hot plume, intermittent cool irrigation, and observing the facial nerve monitor for signs of increased electromyographic baseline potentials.
  • electromyographically

  • adverb
    • Electromyographically triggered electric muscle stimulation (EMS) was evaluated in combination with conventional treatment in 69 consecutive postcerebrovascular accident outpatients.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Reflex activation of the pharyngeal musculature has been measured in awake children both electromyographically and using acoustic pharyngometry.
      • These case reports demonstrate the feasibility of using intramuscular electromyographically controlled neuromuscular electrical stimulation for facilitating the upper limb motor recovery of chronic stroke survivors with mild to moderate hemiplegia.

Definition of electromyography in US English:

electromyography

nounəˌlektrōmīˈäɡrəfē
  • The recording of the electrical activity of muscle tissue, or its representation as a visual display or audible signal, using electrodes attached to the skin or inserted into the muscle.

    肌电图学,肌电描记法

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The technique of electromyography, the recording of electrical activity in active muscles, provided this link and remains an integral component of the contemporary functional morphologist's toolbox.
    • In conditions with very localised muscle overactivity in delicate places, such as strabismus, the injections are usually guided by electromyography.
    • Laryngeal studies that can have both diagnostic and prognostic value include laryngeal videostroboscopy, laryngeal electromyography, and acoustic and aerodynamic measurements of laryngeal function.
    • During each leg press, they measured muscle activity of the vastus medialis and the vastus lateralis by attaching electromyography electrodes to each muscle.
    • In the segmental disorders, they are useful in determining muscle wasting, fatty infiltration, and in the selective involvement of muscle groups for muscle biopsy and electromyography sites.
    • However, these tests are not as diagnostic as electromyography or muscle biopsy.
    • The ‘real’ resting of the respiratory muscles may be assessed by invasive evaluation of the respiratory muscle pressures or by electromyography.
    • In some cases, nerve conduction velocities and electromyography may be used to confirm the diagnosis if treatment for presumptive neuropathic heel pain fails to improve symptoms.
    • However, the use of ultrasonography, electromyography, thermography, and muscle biopsy has been studied.
    • Electrodiagnostic assessments such as needle electromyography and nerve conduction studies are useful in differentiating peripheral neuropathy from radiculopathy or myopathy.
    • Large adults of such species might afford the opportunity to use electromyography to study the activity of head muscles during feeding in these snakes.
    • Provisional arrangements had been made for electromyography and muscle biopsy, in case she had polymyositis.
    • Nerve conduction studies and electromyography showed a pattern consistent with an axonal peripheral neuropathy, severe in the lower extremities and minimal in the upper extremities.
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