Definition of electrophoresis in English:

electrophoresis

noun ɪˌlɛktrə(ʊ)fəˈriːsɪsəˌlɛktrəfəˈrisɪs

mass nounChemistry Physics

The movement of charged particles in a fluid or gel under the influence of an electric field.
〔物理，化〕电泳
Example sentencesExamples
- Proteins were separated by sodium dodecyl sulphate/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis as described previously.
- The purity of enzyme preparations was analysed by gel electrophoresis and spectral analysis.
- The results of liver tests were normal, as were those of a chemistry panel and hemoglobin electrophoresis.
- They separated the DNA out of the blood and analyzed it with conformational gel electrophoresis.
- The first was protein analysis using sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.

Derivatives

electrophorese

verb ɪˌlɛktrə(ʊ)fəˈriːsəˌlɛktrəfəˈris

[with object]

Physics Chemistry

Subject (a mixture of substances) to electrophoresis.
DNA samples were electrophoresed in agarose gel
Example sentencesExamples
- PCR products were electrophoresed on acrylamide gels and stained by ethidium bromide.
- Radioactively labeled microsatellite regions were electrophoresed on denaturing polyacrylamide gels and visualized using autoradiography.
- These single nucleotide reactions were run side-by-side on standard acrylamide gels with an electrolyte gradient and electrophoresed for 2-3 hr.

electrophoretic

adjective ɪˌlɛktrə(ʊ)fəˈrɛtɪkəˌlɛktrəfəˈrɛdɪk

Physics Chemistry

Separation of charged solutes can also cause problems owing to adsorption or electrophoretic migration.
Example sentencesExamples
- We have also used electrophoretic ion transport to characterize nanopores fabricated this way.
- One can study membrane protein formation and aggregation by examining the electrophoretic mobility of dimerizing proteins subject to point mutations.
- The most common approach to these ends is the determination of the electrophoretic mobility of lipid vesicles in electrolyte solutions.
- In agreement with this, the tobacco leaf nuclear extract retarded the electrophoretic mobility of each of the eight oligonucleotides.

electrophoretically

adverb

Physics Chemistry

After electrophoresis, the proteins were transferred electrophoretically onto a nitrocellulose membrane as described previously.
Example sentencesExamples
- Complexes within the gel were electrophoretically transferred to nitrocellulose membrane and probed for as previously described.
- All reaction products can be loaded together and then separated electrophoretically.
- Vesicles were manipulated electrophoretically by imposing an electric field along the axis of one of two orthogonal channels in a chamber mounted on the stage of the microscope.
- Beychok and Warner have observed electrophoretically a strong interaction of lysozyme with chloride.

Origin

Early 20th century: from electro- + Greek phorēsis 'being carried'.

Definition of electrophoresis in US English:

electrophoresis

nounəˌlektrəfəˈrēsisəˌlɛktrəfəˈrisɪs

Chemistry Physics

The movement of charged particles in a fluid or gel under the influence of an electric field.
〔物理，化〕电泳
Example sentencesExamples
- The first was protein analysis using sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.
- The purity of enzyme preparations was analysed by gel electrophoresis and spectral analysis.
- They separated the DNA out of the blood and analyzed it with conformational gel electrophoresis.
- Proteins were separated by sodium dodecyl sulphate/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis as described previously.
- The results of liver tests were normal, as were those of a chemistry panel and hemoglobin electrophoresis.

Origin

Early 20th century: from electro- + Greek phorēsis ‘being carried’.

词汇	electrophoresis
释义	Definition of electrophoresis in English: electrophoresis noun ɪˌlɛktrə(ʊ)fəˈriːsɪsəˌlɛktrəfəˈrisɪs mass nounChemistry Physics The movement of charged particles in a fluid or gel under the influence of an electric field. 〔物理，化〕电泳 Example sentencesExamples Proteins were separated by sodium dodecyl sulphate/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis as described previously. The purity of enzyme preparations was analysed by gel electrophoresis and spectral analysis. The results of liver tests were normal, as were those of a chemistry panel and hemoglobin electrophoresis. They separated the DNA out of the blood and analyzed it with conformational gel electrophoresis. The first was protein analysis using sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Derivatives electrophorese verb ɪˌlɛktrə(ʊ)fəˈriːsəˌlɛktrəfəˈris [with object]Physics Chemistry Subject (a mixture of substances) to electrophoresis. DNA samples were electrophoresed in agarose gel Example sentencesExamples PCR products were electrophoresed on acrylamide gels and stained by ethidium bromide. Radioactively labeled microsatellite regions were electrophoresed on denaturing polyacrylamide gels and visualized using autoradiography. These single nucleotide reactions were run side-by-side on standard acrylamide gels with an electrolyte gradient and electrophoresed for 2-3 hr. electrophoretic adjective ɪˌlɛktrə(ʊ)fəˈrɛtɪkəˌlɛktrəfəˈrɛdɪk Physics Chemistry Separation of charged solutes can also cause problems owing to adsorption or electrophoretic migration. Example sentencesExamples We have also used electrophoretic ion transport to characterize nanopores fabricated this way. One can study membrane protein formation and aggregation by examining the electrophoretic mobility of dimerizing proteins subject to point mutations. The most common approach to these ends is the determination of the electrophoretic mobility of lipid vesicles in electrolyte solutions. In agreement with this, the tobacco leaf nuclear extract retarded the electrophoretic mobility of each of the eight oligonucleotides. electrophoretically adverb Physics Chemistry After electrophoresis, the proteins were transferred electrophoretically onto a nitrocellulose membrane as described previously. Example sentencesExamples Complexes within the gel were electrophoretically transferred to nitrocellulose membrane and probed for as previously described. All reaction products can be loaded together and then separated electrophoretically. Vesicles were manipulated electrophoretically by imposing an electric field along the axis of one of two orthogonal channels in a chamber mounted on the stage of the microscope. Beychok and Warner have observed electrophoretically a strong interaction of lysozyme with chloride. Origin Early 20th century: from electro- + Greek phorēsis 'being carried'. Definition of electrophoresis in US English: electrophoresis nounəˌlektrəfəˈrēsisəˌlɛktrəfəˈrisɪs Chemistry Physics The movement of charged particles in a fluid or gel under the influence of an electric field. 〔物理，化〕电泳 Example sentencesExamples The first was protein analysis using sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The purity of enzyme preparations was analysed by gel electrophoresis and spectral analysis. They separated the DNA out of the blood and analyzed it with conformational gel electrophoresis. Proteins were separated by sodium dodecyl sulphate/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis as described previously. The results of liver tests were normal, as were those of a chemistry panel and hemoglobin electrophoresis. Origin Early 20th century: from electro- + Greek phorēsis ‘being carried’.
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