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词汇 insurgent
释义

Definition of insurgent in English:

insurgent

noun ɪnˈsəːdʒ(ə)ntɪnˈsərdʒ(ə)nt
  • A person fighting against a government or invading force; a rebel or revolutionary.

    an attack by armed insurgents

    武装叛乱分子的攻击。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If you use terms like militants, insurgents, guerrillas, you are not saying these people are evil.
    • But he also said the mission would not involve giving in to demands from insurgents.
    • Before we talk about the aim of insurgents, I want to ask you about a report out today.
    • It was believed to have been the first such attack by insurgents on a bridge.
    • The spread in violence indicates that the insurgents are now stronger and better organised.
    • In Ulster the insurgents were mainly Presbyterians in religion and Republicans in politics.
    • Later, four policemen were killed in the raid when insurgents attacked them.
    • He said the insurgents operate in the city and have attacked civilians in the past.
    • Terror as a weapon has been wielded since early times, sometimes by insurgents, more often by governments.
    • With crimes like this, it's not hard to see why the insurgents keep attacking the police.
    • However, he added that it is a state subject and the state will decide how to negotiate with insurgents.
    • There will be insurgents who will still be out there who will try to keep people from voting.
    • During his presidency, Taylor continued to battle insurgents who opposed his rule.
    • A car filled with insurgents raced up and seven heavily armed men poured out in a suicidal rush.
    • All three nations have provided support to the insurgents attacking coalition forces.
    • Leniency also should be extended to those insurgents and terrorists who give up the armed struggle.
    • E-mail and mobile phones were the most effective ways of communication among the insurgents.
    • That is a message that all but the most nihilistic of the armed insurgents will have to accept.
    • He slid down a mountain and that is how he stayed out of the eyes, ears and hands of the insurgents.
    • When he came to the top of that mountainside, he was out of the sight of insurgents.
    Synonyms
    rebel, revolutionary, revolutionist, mutineer, agitator, subversive, guerrilla, anarchist, terrorist, bioterrorist, narcoterrorist, ecoterrorist, cyberterrorist, agroterrorist, rioter
    freedom fighter, resistance fighter
    traitor, renegade
    in Mexico, historical Zapatista
    in South America, historical Montonero
    rare insurrectionist, insurrectionary
adjective ɪnˈsəːdʒ(ə)ntɪnˈsərdʒ(ə)nt
  • 1attributive Rising in active revolt.

    起义的;暴动的,造反的;反抗的

    alleged links with insurgent groups

    据称的与造反团伙的关系。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Elsewhere in the article an anonymous diplomat says the U.S. has a newfound willingness to negotiate with insurgent groups, a risky but potentially fruitful concession.
    • India has numerous armed insurgent groups, and suffers from frequently tense Muslim-Hindu relations that recently exploded into violence.
    • But the turning point of the film, the Warsaw Ghetto uprising where 40,000 insurgent Jews held off the Nazis for almost a month with few weapons, is watched from a distance.
    • To combat an insurgent force of between 3,000 and 6,000, British forces embarked on a brutal war.
    • The most foreboding of these trends involves insurgent and terrorist groups who fund their ideological agendas with drug money.
    • It's a situation where the insurgent forces have to try to start a civil war and break up the different factions more so than they are now.
    • The insurgent terrorists have launched a day of mayhem.
    • For example, in two communications, one targeting potential insurgent recruits and one active guerrillas, both should discourage resistance.
    • As for insurgents from other countries, the reports I've read said they constitute about 10 percent of the insurgent forces.
    • He has previous experience in helping the labor bureaucracy ward off an insurgent rank and file.
    • The were first formed in the sixties to protect against cold war menaces and insurgent forces such as the terrorist organization known as the London Underground.
    • The outer ring of the model contains fielded forces of insurgent fighters and terrorists.
    • A revised Plan Colombia must be directed toward substantive, flexible, and pragmatic peace negotiations with the insurgent groups.
    • Taking a page out of the tactics of Anglo-American imperialism in Italy, the Stalinist bureaucracy leaves the insurgent proletariat to be crushed by the retreating Nazis.
    • In response, the British colonial rulers conspired with the leaders of the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League to divide the insurgent masses on a communal basis.
    • This process of fission may then spread beyond the borders of the state itself, as refugee populations flee across the border, and as insurgent groups use frontier zones for their base camps.
    • No, I do not remember any crimes being committed, other than the work of terrorist organisations and insurgent forces.
    • It was not difficult for the local population to differentiate between these constructive efforts and the often brutal, terroristic actions of insurgent forces.
    • A cancer cell is like an insurgent terrorist with a very well-defined agenda.
    • Yet, there are at least 24 insurgent groups active in the state.
    1. 1.1 Relating to rebels.
      造反者的;反抗者的
      a series of insurgent attacks

      叛乱者的系列攻击。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Resistance fighters have frequently targeted foreign planes in the area, which is an insurgent stronghold.
      • That was followed by a very bloody year and growing insurgent attacks.
      • In the capital and around the heart of the country, where at least 44 were killed in insurgent attacks, an election curfew was coming into force with families reflecting on a day of renewed bloodshed.
      • A powerful, insurgent movement had engulfed Italy in the years after 1969.
      • There have been few insurgent attacks against his troops.
      • According to the report his camera contained footage of an insurgent attack on American forces.
      • Access to, and influence over, civilian populations is a source of strength for insurgent movements and arguably terrorist networks.
      • In October of this year, there were 3,100 insurgent attacks.
      • According to reports there were very few insurgent casualties, since rebels had withdrawn from their positions before the attacks.
      • U.S. troops faces escalating insurgent attacks.
      • However, the widespread, diffuse, and closed nature of terrorist / insurgent organizations makes this impossible.
      • Since then, insurgent activity has increased.
      • So if they can thwart it through terrorist and insurgent violence, they think they'll get a victory.
      • The worst times have seen 90 insurgent attacks every 24 hours.
      • They recognize a lot of policemen who are on the front line are bearing the brunt of insurgent attacks, that when suicide bombs go off, they are often at checkpoints.
      • Insurgent attacks continue almost daily and death tolls mount.
      • In Malaya the British defeated an insurgent communist movement.
      • The higher than expected cost of protecting workers against insurgent attacks - about 25 cents of every reconstruction dollar now pays for security - has sent the cost of projects skyward.
      • These young soldiers, and they are very young, all have their own way of coping with the threat of insurgent attacks, the instant when a normal day can become a disaster.
      • A senior U.S. military official says, since the election, insurgent attacks are down 22 percent.
      Synonyms
      rebellious, rebel, revolutionary, mutinous, mutinying
      traitorous, renegade, rioting, seditious, subversive
      rare insurrectionary, insurrectionist

Derivatives

  • insurgence

  • noun ɪnˈsəːdʒ(ə)nsɪnˈsərdʒ(ə)ns
    • 1An act of rising in active revolt.

      起义的;暴动的,造反的;反抗的

      he quelled the insurgence and became governor of the region
      1. 1.1 A large increase.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • mass noun annexation provoked extensive insurgence
      • As memories of 17th-century Catholic insurgence began to fade, toleration seemed to increase.
      • It was a statement of defiance against the insurgence.
      • Esther was an activist whose potent insurgence foiled a plot of global proportions.
      • there has been an insurgence of books about healthcare
      • the sudden insurgence in munitions funding

Origin

Mid 18th century: via French from Latin insurgent- 'arising', from the verb insurgere, from in- 'into, towards' + surgere 'to rise'.

Rhymes

convergent, detergent, divergent, emergent, resurgent, urgent

Definition of insurgent in US English:

insurgent

nouninˈsərj(ə)ntɪnˈsərdʒ(ə)nt
  • A rebel or revolutionary.

    造反者;叛乱者;革命者

    an attack by armed insurgents

    武装叛乱分子的攻击。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It was believed to have been the first such attack by insurgents on a bridge.
    • Before we talk about the aim of insurgents, I want to ask you about a report out today.
    • The spread in violence indicates that the insurgents are now stronger and better organised.
    • All three nations have provided support to the insurgents attacking coalition forces.
    • He slid down a mountain and that is how he stayed out of the eyes, ears and hands of the insurgents.
    • That is a message that all but the most nihilistic of the armed insurgents will have to accept.
    • However, he added that it is a state subject and the state will decide how to negotiate with insurgents.
    • When he came to the top of that mountainside, he was out of the sight of insurgents.
    • Terror as a weapon has been wielded since early times, sometimes by insurgents, more often by governments.
    • In Ulster the insurgents were mainly Presbyterians in religion and Republicans in politics.
    • There will be insurgents who will still be out there who will try to keep people from voting.
    • E-mail and mobile phones were the most effective ways of communication among the insurgents.
    • If you use terms like militants, insurgents, guerrillas, you are not saying these people are evil.
    • Later, four policemen were killed in the raid when insurgents attacked them.
    • Leniency also should be extended to those insurgents and terrorists who give up the armed struggle.
    • He said the insurgents operate in the city and have attacked civilians in the past.
    • But he also said the mission would not involve giving in to demands from insurgents.
    • During his presidency, Taylor continued to battle insurgents who opposed his rule.
    • A car filled with insurgents raced up and seven heavily armed men poured out in a suicidal rush.
    • With crimes like this, it's not hard to see why the insurgents keep attacking the police.
    Synonyms
    rebel, revolutionary, revolutionist, mutineer, agitator, subversive, guerrilla, anarchist, terrorist, bioterrorist, narcoterrorist, ecoterrorist, cyberterrorist, agroterrorist, rioter
adjectiveinˈsərj(ə)ntɪnˈsərdʒ(ə)nt
  • 1attributive Rising in active revolt.

    起义的;暴动的,造反的;反抗的

    alleged links with insurgent groups

    据称的与造反团伙的关系。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Elsewhere in the article an anonymous diplomat says the U.S. has a newfound willingness to negotiate with insurgent groups, a risky but potentially fruitful concession.
    • He has previous experience in helping the labor bureaucracy ward off an insurgent rank and file.
    • A revised Plan Colombia must be directed toward substantive, flexible, and pragmatic peace negotiations with the insurgent groups.
    • It's a situation where the insurgent forces have to try to start a civil war and break up the different factions more so than they are now.
    • For example, in two communications, one targeting potential insurgent recruits and one active guerrillas, both should discourage resistance.
    • The outer ring of the model contains fielded forces of insurgent fighters and terrorists.
    • No, I do not remember any crimes being committed, other than the work of terrorist organisations and insurgent forces.
    • But the turning point of the film, the Warsaw Ghetto uprising where 40,000 insurgent Jews held off the Nazis for almost a month with few weapons, is watched from a distance.
    • India has numerous armed insurgent groups, and suffers from frequently tense Muslim-Hindu relations that recently exploded into violence.
    • The insurgent terrorists have launched a day of mayhem.
    • In response, the British colonial rulers conspired with the leaders of the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League to divide the insurgent masses on a communal basis.
    • As for insurgents from other countries, the reports I've read said they constitute about 10 percent of the insurgent forces.
    • Taking a page out of the tactics of Anglo-American imperialism in Italy, the Stalinist bureaucracy leaves the insurgent proletariat to be crushed by the retreating Nazis.
    • A cancer cell is like an insurgent terrorist with a very well-defined agenda.
    • Yet, there are at least 24 insurgent groups active in the state.
    • The were first formed in the sixties to protect against cold war menaces and insurgent forces such as the terrorist organization known as the London Underground.
    • The most foreboding of these trends involves insurgent and terrorist groups who fund their ideological agendas with drug money.
    • It was not difficult for the local population to differentiate between these constructive efforts and the often brutal, terroristic actions of insurgent forces.
    • To combat an insurgent force of between 3,000 and 6,000, British forces embarked on a brutal war.
    • This process of fission may then spread beyond the borders of the state itself, as refugee populations flee across the border, and as insurgent groups use frontier zones for their base camps.
    1. 1.1 Relating to rebels.
      造反者的;反抗者的
      a series of insurgent attacks

      叛乱者的系列攻击。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The higher than expected cost of protecting workers against insurgent attacks - about 25 cents of every reconstruction dollar now pays for security - has sent the cost of projects skyward.
      • However, the widespread, diffuse, and closed nature of terrorist / insurgent organizations makes this impossible.
      • The worst times have seen 90 insurgent attacks every 24 hours.
      • In the capital and around the heart of the country, where at least 44 were killed in insurgent attacks, an election curfew was coming into force with families reflecting on a day of renewed bloodshed.
      • That was followed by a very bloody year and growing insurgent attacks.
      • Access to, and influence over, civilian populations is a source of strength for insurgent movements and arguably terrorist networks.
      • Insurgent attacks continue almost daily and death tolls mount.
      • A senior U.S. military official says, since the election, insurgent attacks are down 22 percent.
      • These young soldiers, and they are very young, all have their own way of coping with the threat of insurgent attacks, the instant when a normal day can become a disaster.
      • There have been few insurgent attacks against his troops.
      • U.S. troops faces escalating insurgent attacks.
      • In October of this year, there were 3,100 insurgent attacks.
      • A powerful, insurgent movement had engulfed Italy in the years after 1969.
      • According to reports there were very few insurgent casualties, since rebels had withdrawn from their positions before the attacks.
      • Since then, insurgent activity has increased.
      • In Malaya the British defeated an insurgent communist movement.
      • So if they can thwart it through terrorist and insurgent violence, they think they'll get a victory.
      • They recognize a lot of policemen who are on the front line are bearing the brunt of insurgent attacks, that when suicide bombs go off, they are often at checkpoints.
      • Resistance fighters have frequently targeted foreign planes in the area, which is an insurgent stronghold.
      • According to the report his camera contained footage of an insurgent attack on American forces.
      Synonyms
      rebellious, rebel, revolutionary, mutinous, mutinying

Origin

Mid 18th century: via French from Latin insurgent- ‘arising’, from the verb insurgere, from in- ‘into, towards’ + surgere ‘to rise’.

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