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词汇 emetine
释义

Definition of emetine in English:

emetine

noun ˈɛmɪtiːnˈɛməˌtin
mass noun
  • An alkaloid present in ipecacuanha and formerly used in the treatment of amoebic infections and as an emetic in aversion therapy.

    依米丁,吐根碱(以前曾用于阿米巴感染的治疗和用作催吐药)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If patients use this emetic, the emetine that it contains can cause myocardial damage similar to viral myocarditis.
    • In addition, using emetine (a translation inhibitor altering ribosome functioning) we detected the involvement of ribotoxic stress in p38 MAPK activation by UVA.
    • This product contains cephaline and emetine, which stimulate gastric sensory centers linked to the vomiting center in the brain.

Origin

Early 19th century: from Greek emetos 'vomiting' + -ine4.

Definition of emetine in US English:

emetine

nounˈeməˌtēnˈɛməˌtin
  • An alkaloid present in ipecac and formerly used in the treatment of amoebic infections and as an emetic in aversion therapy.

    依米丁,吐根碱(以前曾用于阿米巴感染的治疗和用作催吐药)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If patients use this emetic, the emetine that it contains can cause myocardial damage similar to viral myocarditis.
    • In addition, using emetine (a translation inhibitor altering ribosome functioning) we detected the involvement of ribotoxic stress in p38 MAPK activation by UVA.
    • This product contains cephaline and emetine, which stimulate gastric sensory centers linked to the vomiting center in the brain.

Origin

Early 19th century: from Greek emetos ‘vomiting’ + -ine.

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