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词汇 morose
释义

Definition of morose in English:

morose

adjective məˈrəʊsməˈroʊs
  • Sullen and ill-tempered.

    阴郁的;脾气不好的

    she was morose and silent when she got home
    Example sentencesExamples
    • And one day I might get as morose as him, and might need someone to irritate.
    • And yet, you feel, he is unhappy with the popular image of him as a morose and stern man.
    • Last night I spent relaxing on the couch and trying to shake off my morose mood, and I think it worked.
    • But each time, the spells of euphoria passed as quickly as they came and he would be morose.
    • He stood on his own, looking morose as usual.
    • Then, feeling a bit morose and at a loose end, I headed for the bar.
    • He had a beautiful singing voice and a sharp sense of humour, but was also a morose weekend drunk.
    • Have years of negative hype made him weary and morose?
    • All are female - apart from me, and a morose younger man with cropped hair.
    • An irritated glare adorned his otherwise striking face, dark and morose and very, very angry.
    • Except there is a very sour, very morose and desperate essence in his interpretation.
    • His morose delivery makes you uncertain whether you are supposed to laugh or cry.
    • He became morose and silent.
    • But to be honest, they all look the same to me, conceited and morose.
    • I got fed up with people in America thinking that my music is morose and depressing and all that.
    • His lyrics have grown less morose and more philosophical, and he sings them with newfound expressiveness.
    • Just what's needed when everybody is feeling morose and downhearted about the economic situation.
    • A morose mood of deep melancholy has descended upon me this afternoon.
    • He sensed she was feeling very morose today, and he was sure that the fact that her mother was coming back wasn't all that there was to it.
    • In the latter days he appeared morose and worried.
    Synonyms
    sullen, sulky, gloomy, bad-tempered, ill-tempered, in a bad mood, dour, surly, sour, glum, moody, unsmiling, humourless, uncommunicative, taciturn, unresponsive, unsociable, scowling, glowering, ill-humoured, sombre, sober, saturnine, pessimistic, lugubrious, Eeyorish, mournful, melancholy, melancholic, doleful, miserable, dismal, depressed, dejected, despondent, downcast, unhappy, low-spirited, in low spirits, low, with a long face, blue, down, fed up, grumpy, irritable, churlish, cantankerous, crotchety, cross, crabbed, crabby, grouchy, testy, snappish, peevish, crusty, waspish
    informal down in the mouth, down in the dumps
    British informal narky
    Northern English informal mardy
    informal, dated mumpish

Derivatives

  • morosely

  • adverb məˈrəʊsliməˈroʊsli
    • I said morosely and mumbling to myself more than her… ‘I'm going to be 40 this year’.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • ‘No, we can't,’ Zoë sighed, gazing morosely into the water.
      • Late in life, Wren morosely described his ultimate profession of architecture as ‘rubbish’.
      • Buried under a layer of quilts he alternated between moodily staring at the paper, morosely changing channels, or just being a great big ill-tempered miserable lump.
      • Was a political career, he muttered morosely, really the way to spend one's life?
  • moroseness

  • noun məˈrəʊsnəsməˈroʊsnəs
    • He must have noticed her trepidation, because he veered from the moroseness of the topic.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • I was concerned I'd slip into a mass of moroseness, but that hasn't happened as yet.
      • I've progressively grown to abhor her habitual moroseness.
      • The volatility and the moroseness within rise up repeatedly out of an uncontrollable inner conviction that the world stands ready to humiliate him.
      • Uncomfortable with his sudden moroseness, Caitlin decided it was time to leave and she rose from the chair.

Origin

Mid 16th century: from Latin morosus 'peevish', from mos, mor- 'manner'.

  • moral from [LMEn]:

    Moral is from Latin moralis, from mos, ‘custom’, (plural) mores ‘morals’, also behind morose (mid 16th century). As a noun the word was first used to translate Moralia, the Latin title of St Gregory the Great's exposition of the Book of Job. It was subsequently applied to the works of various classical writers. In the mid 18th century the identical French word was adopted into English and an ‘e’ added to the English spelling to indicate the French stress on the second syllable, to produce morale.

Rhymes

adiós, chausses, Close, Davos, dose, engross, gross, Grosz, jocose, Rhos, verbose

Definition of morose in US English:

morose

adjectiveməˈroʊsməˈrōs
  • Sullen and ill-tempered.

    阴郁的;脾气不好的

    she was morose and silent when she got home
    Example sentencesExamples
    • A morose mood of deep melancholy has descended upon me this afternoon.
    • In the latter days he appeared morose and worried.
    • Then, feeling a bit morose and at a loose end, I headed for the bar.
    • He stood on his own, looking morose as usual.
    • Just what's needed when everybody is feeling morose and downhearted about the economic situation.
    • But each time, the spells of euphoria passed as quickly as they came and he would be morose.
    • Last night I spent relaxing on the couch and trying to shake off my morose mood, and I think it worked.
    • But to be honest, they all look the same to me, conceited and morose.
    • And one day I might get as morose as him, and might need someone to irritate.
    • He sensed she was feeling very morose today, and he was sure that the fact that her mother was coming back wasn't all that there was to it.
    • His lyrics have grown less morose and more philosophical, and he sings them with newfound expressiveness.
    • And yet, you feel, he is unhappy with the popular image of him as a morose and stern man.
    • His morose delivery makes you uncertain whether you are supposed to laugh or cry.
    • I got fed up with people in America thinking that my music is morose and depressing and all that.
    • He became morose and silent.
    • Except there is a very sour, very morose and desperate essence in his interpretation.
    • He had a beautiful singing voice and a sharp sense of humour, but was also a morose weekend drunk.
    • An irritated glare adorned his otherwise striking face, dark and morose and very, very angry.
    • Have years of negative hype made him weary and morose?
    • All are female - apart from me, and a morose younger man with cropped hair.
    Synonyms
    sullen, sulky, gloomy, bad-tempered, ill-tempered, in a bad mood, dour, surly, sour, glum, moody, unsmiling, humourless, uncommunicative, taciturn, unresponsive, unsociable, scowling, glowering, ill-humoured, sombre, sober, saturnine, pessimistic, lugubrious, eeyorish, mournful, melancholy, melancholic, doleful, miserable, dismal, depressed, dejected, despondent, downcast, unhappy, low-spirited, in low spirits, low, with a long face, blue, down, fed up, grumpy, irritable, churlish, cantankerous, crotchety, cross, crabbed, crabby, grouchy, testy, snappish, peevish, crusty, waspish

Origin

Mid 16th century: from Latin morosus ‘peevish’, from mos, mor- ‘manner’.

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