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词汇 morphogen
释义

Definition of morphogen in English:

morphogen

noun ˈmɔːfədʒ(ə)nˈmôrfəjən
Biology
  • A chemical agent able to cause or determine morphogenesis.

    〔生〕形态发生素,成形素

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He suggested that biological forms mirror patterns in the concentrations of hypothetical chemicals called morphogens.
    • For example, many morphogens - molecules that direct cells to grow and differentiate during embryogenesis - are not water - soluble, so biologists know little about how they spread out during early development.
    • The Hedgehog proteins are secreted morphogens that provide positional information during the development of many multi-cellular animals.
    • A morphogen is a diffusible substance that specifies the fate and activity of developing cells by its concentration.
    • Endocrine studies have shown that thyroid hormone is the principle morphogen controlling amphibian metamorphosis.

Definition of morphogen in US English:

morphogen

nounˈmôrfəjən
Biology
  • A chemical agent able to cause or determine morphogenesis.

    〔生〕形态发生素,成形素

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He suggested that biological forms mirror patterns in the concentrations of hypothetical chemicals called morphogens.
    • Endocrine studies have shown that thyroid hormone is the principle morphogen controlling amphibian metamorphosis.
    • The Hedgehog proteins are secreted morphogens that provide positional information during the development of many multi-cellular animals.
    • For example, many morphogens - molecules that direct cells to grow and differentiate during embryogenesis - are not water - soluble, so biologists know little about how they spread out during early development.
    • A morphogen is a diffusible substance that specifies the fate and activity of developing cells by its concentration.
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