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词汇 parotid gland
释义

Definition of parotid gland in English:

parotid gland

noun
Anatomy
  • Either of a pair of large salivary glands situated just in front of each ear.

    〔剖〕腮腺

    Example sentencesExamples
    • There are three pairs of major salivary glands: the parotid glands, situated behind the jaw in front of the ear, and the submandibular and sublingual glands that lie under the jaw and tongue.
    • Swollen submandibular glands and parotid glands as well as esophagitis, esophageal spasm, and esophageal tearing and potentially fatal ruptures can occur from constant vomiting.
    • The infection may extend to involve the parotid gland, cartilage, bone, nerves, and blood vessels.
    • Twenty-seven tumors were from parotid glands, 8 from submandibular glands, 5 from the palate, 2 from unspecified major salivary glands, and 1 from the tongue.
    • It is generally accepted that dedifferentiated carcinomas are associated with a poor clinical outcome, as they tend to involve the whole parotid gland and invade the facial nerve.

Definition of parotid gland in US English:

parotid gland

noun
Anatomy
  • Either of a pair of large salivary glands situated just in front of each ear.

    〔剖〕腮腺

    Example sentencesExamples
    • There are three pairs of major salivary glands: the parotid glands, situated behind the jaw in front of the ear, and the submandibular and sublingual glands that lie under the jaw and tongue.
    • The infection may extend to involve the parotid gland, cartilage, bone, nerves, and blood vessels.
    • It is generally accepted that dedifferentiated carcinomas are associated with a poor clinical outcome, as they tend to involve the whole parotid gland and invade the facial nerve.
    • Swollen submandibular glands and parotid glands as well as esophagitis, esophageal spasm, and esophageal tearing and potentially fatal ruptures can occur from constant vomiting.
    • Twenty-seven tumors were from parotid glands, 8 from submandibular glands, 5 from the palate, 2 from unspecified major salivary glands, and 1 from the tongue.
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