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词汇 intermediate
释义

Definition of intermediate in English:

intermediate

adjective ˌɪntəˈmiːdɪətˌɪn(t)ərˈmidiət
  • 1Coming between two things in time, place, character, etc.

    中间的,过渡的

    an intermediate stage of development

    发展的过渡阶段。

    a cooled liquid intermediate between liquid and solid

    介于液体与固体之间的冷却液。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Lung burdens of asbestos in these cases are intermediate between asbestosis and pleural plaques.
    • The actual mortality rate is probably intermediate between these values, because captive birds may be exposed to the added stress of unfamiliar conditions.
    • In many respects, private nonprofit programs were intermediate between public and for-profit programs.
    • The proportions of the distal limb bones in theropods were generally intermediate between the extremes of cheetah and elephant.
    • Most polyploids are intermediate between these two extremes.
    • The bonding between the ligand and the metal ion is intermediate between covalent and electrostatic.
    • Phenotypes that are intermediate between typicals and carbonaria are called insularia.
    • Therefore, the BMV presents characteristics that are intermediate between proteins and colloids.
    • This phenotype is intermediate between the two homozygotes and therefore no complementation is observed.
    • Thus, we assume the cost of active foraging is intermediate between the costs of rest and short flight.
    • Physical compaction is intermediate between these two groups.
    • Mark describes in greater detail the intermediate stage.
    • This is intermediate between recently proposed values for polar and nonpolar contacts.
    • Twenty-eight plants were intermediate between these two groups.
    • Its glass composition is somewhat intermediate between the other two glass chemistry groups, so this group could alternatively be a hybrid.
    • Hybrids were intermediate between the parental species in pairing success.
    • Many other information functions are possible, but plausible functions mostly combine elements of our two functions and therefore are intermediate between them.
    • In liquid crystals, the degree of order is intermediate between these extremes.
    • This effect is most noticeable with a gas and least noticeable with a solid, with a liquid being intermediate between the two extremes.
    • The divergence of the P elements is intermediate between that of each of the two host genes.
    Synonyms
    halfway, in-between, middle, mid, midway, median, intermediary, intervening, interposed, transitional
    in the middle, at the halfway point, equidistant between two points/stages
    technical medial
    rare intermedial
    1. 1.1 Having or suitable for a level of knowledge or skill between basic and advanced.
      intermediate skiers

      中等水平的滑雪者。

      an intermediate course

      中级教程。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Swing trading is actually one of the best trading styles for the beginning trader to get his or her feet wet, but it still offers significant profit potential for intermediate and advanced traders.
      • Most hang glider manufacturers want to sell their ‘intermediate’ gliders to both intermediate pilots and advanced pilots.
      • When training for mass, intermediate and advanced lifters should work the back from top to bottom; hence the variety of exercises in this routine.
      • In all, there are 19 runs with most geared towards the intermediate or advanced skier.
      • The classical repertoire will feature orchestral performances by first year, intermediate, and advanced students.
      • None of these hills are particularly spectacular, mind you, but they offer a change of scenery and are more than fine for beginning or intermediate skiers.
      • Les Carroz itself is a surprisingly big and sparsely used area, well suited to families and intermediate skiers.
      • This is a book designed for intermediate to advanced readers, which means it adds more details than a beginner may expect.
      • With a full week to rest your chest between sessions and a reduced workload for other muscles, intermediate and advanced trainers should thrive on this routine.
      • This wonderful piano piece has the ‘devil in the details’ and is a challenge for the advanced intermediate performer, as well as seasoned professionals.
      • However, improvisation is not mentioned or encouraged, and the chord changes would require an above average degree of improvisational skill for an intermediate student.
      • Closer to home, Eddie The Eagle himself is giving lessons at the Tamworth Snowdome for intermediate skiers between January and March.
      • The slopes are mostly short but steep and are suitable for beginners, intermediate and advance skiers.
      • There are only 10 miles or so of slopes, though, and even intermediate skiers will quickly become bored, although it is possible to liven things up by going off-piste and cutting through the forest.
      • There are graded exercises for beginning, intermediate and advanced jazz dancers.
      • This sit-on-top is fun for intermediate to advanced paddlers who are ready for the challenge of medium to large surf.
      • These are the fundamental plans that introduce beginners to the basic lifts and raise the intensity and volume for intermediate and advanced trainers.
      • It turns out that Chuck is not quite the intermediate skier he said he was.
      • I've had four years of high school level French classes, and would consider myself advanced intermediate level at best.
      • This makes it great for families and intermediate skiers.
noun ˌɪntəˈmiːdɪətˌɪn(t)ərˈmidiət
  • 1An intermediate thing.

    中间事物

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Since in evolutionary theory, fully fledged cells had to exist before viruses, the latter are not some evolutionary intermediate between life and non-life.
    1. 1.1 A person at an intermediate level of knowledge or skill.
      掌握中等知识(或技术)水平的人
      photography courses for beginners and intermediates
      Example sentencesExamples
      • There are several very steep and challenging runs, as well as ones suitable for intermediates and beginners.
      • Beginners and intermediates should schedule regular lessons with their local professional to monitor their progress.
      • Beginners and early intermediates do better by ignoring the tram and skiing the lower slopes and mid-mountain where there is plenty of more suitable terrain.
      • There are ski runs for beginners, intermediates and advanced skiers, designed with international markings and multilingual signs.
      • Beginners and intermediates welcome, lose weight, get fit, have fun!
      • During their tenure, they concentrated on building a loyal, local customer base for day and night skiing for beginners and intermediates.
      • Beginners and intermediates set up by first placing the dumbbells on the floor to the outside of each leg.
      • The men will be divided into three sections - masters, intermediates and beginners, while the ladies will have two sections (A and B) with all the runs on a handicap system.
      • I've built up to that quota over an 11-year period, and as you will see in my training chart, I give workload suggestions for beginners and intermediates.
      • Beginners are well served here too, and only mileage-hungry intermediates might be left dissatisfied.
      • The Community Access Centre in Tarbert is holding computer classes for beginners, intermediates, ECDL, internet and e-mail, sage, computerised accounts for beginners and keyboard skills.
      • The schedule will be computers for beginners, intermediates, over 55s, internet/e-mail.
      • The beach has waves which are ideal for beginners and intermediates.
      • Many, many times I took along beginners and intermediates to help me at the testing hill, and we'd spend hours discussing whatever I knew about.
      • Private coaching is also available for beginners and intermediates.
      • This is an excellent resort for both intermediates and beginners and so is suitable for any groups with mixed abilities.
      • For beginners and intermediates, I'd advise three sets of each exercise.
      • The pistes are perfect for intermediates and beginners.
      • The resort tends to attract mostly intermediates, although beginners and advanced players are always welcome.
      • Currently being offered are piano lessons for both beginners and intermediates, flute and drum lessons are also being offered.
    2. 1.2 A chemical compound formed by one reaction and then taking part in another, especially during synthesis.
      (化合物)中间体,中间物
      a pathway leading to the formation of reactive intermediates
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The formation of reactive oxygen intermediates was monitored with a fluorescence probe allowing continuous measurements.
      • The phenyl group is often encountered as an intermediate in many organic reactions.
      • In these types of reactions the reactants form intermediates which have electrons in an excited state.
      • Although ketones are not as reactive as aldehydes, they are also important intermediates in the synthesis of many compounds.
      • Tertiary carbocations are encountered as reaction intermediates, whereas primary carbocations are never encountered.
verb ˌɪntəˈmiːdɪətˌɪntəˈmiːdɪeɪtˌɪn(t)ərˈmidieɪtˌɪn(t)ərˈmidiətˌin(t)ərˈmēdēət
[no object]
  • Act as intermediary; mediate.

    充当调解人;斡旋

    groups which intermediated between the individual and the state

    在个人与国家之间进行斡旋的团体。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Presidents need the media to communicate with the public, and have been inventive in devising techniques and strategies to reduce the impact of the media intermediating between president and public.
    • Workers and white-collar unions will still have a role to intermediate between the floor and the management in decision making.
    • In the U.S. branching was not permitted, so the market for commercial paper expanded to fill the niche left by the inability of banks to intermediate between surplus and deficit regions.
    • Well, his brief is to intermediate between humanity and God himself.
    • A confirmation to the letter of credit is added by the advising bank or by another bank intermediating in the transaction.
    • What kills me is the absence of any serious effort by Iraqi parties, organisations, tribal leaders, or clerics to intermediate or try to put an end to the cycle of violence.
    • Koehler explained that Hong Kong is a logical choice for the sub-office because the territory's markets play ‘a key role in intermediating the flow of capital in the region.’
    • The business carried out by the intermediary shall be confined to intermediating in the sale and purchase of domestic and foreign stocks and bonds, currencies and commodities, as well as intermediating in money market transactions.
    • His companies intermediate between travelers and hotels, borrowers and banks, music lovers and concert halls.
    • But there are individuals intermediating with the corporation to form the identity.
    Synonyms
    mediate, act as an intermediary, intermediate, negotiate, arbitrate, moderate, conciliate, act as honest broker, intervene, interpose, step in, become involved, get involved, act, take action, take measures, take a hand

Derivatives

  • intermediacy

  • noun ˌɪntəˈmiːdɪəsiˌɪn(t)ərˈmidiəsi
    • They had asked for the meeting and it was arranged through the intermediacy of the French Embassy.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Morphologic intermediacy can be misleading when determining if hybridization has occurred between two morphotypes.
      • The result underscores the necessity of searching for intermediacy when analyzing vocalizations of geographically distant populations.
      • The two varieties are often found growing in very close proximity and at the Charleston County site the two plants co-occur without any sign of intermediacy.
      • Where individual workers represent themselves without such intermediacies direct democracy is said to exist.
  • intermediately

    中间事物

  • adverb ˌɪntəˈmiːdɪətliˌɪn(t)ərˈmidiətli
    • Other physiological processes that depend on surface areas - gas exchange across a membrane, for instance - are intermediately affected by changes in body size.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Naomi had moved on some time ago, and I had been switching dance partners intermediately.
      • What made it relatively easy for Bronze Age rulers to cancel personal debts was the fact that most such debts were owed ultimately to the palace (and intermediately to the royal collectors).
      • Many where scared, and intermediately, the preservation of the human race did not enter their minds after it.
      • Mike Martz scripted plays that would draw the linebackers and safeties to the middle of the field: running inside and throwing the ball intermediately to crossing receivers.
  • intermediateness

    中间事物

  • noun
    • I could use the command line method I suppose but considering my noviceness at using the terminal (well, maybe intermediateness), I'd likely get along quicker by just ripping to Ogg and then using SoundConverter to move them to mp3.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The resulting ranking can be used to assess the intermediateness of nodes in various types of networks, including geographical road networks and social networks.
      • Instead of taking advantage of the full intermediateness of the course, they try to run it like Advanced.
      • It takes place with the aid and intermediateness of the surrounding seawater masses, in the midst of the practically borderless, incompressible but still yielding and rebounding ocean water.
      • The vernacular implies an underlying logic of ‘intermediateness’ and ‘appropriateness’ that steers a path between either-or solutions.
  • intermediation

    中间事物

  • noun ˌɪntəmiːdɪˈeɪʃ(ə)nˌɪn(t)ərˌmidiˈeɪʃ(ə)n
    • Another problem of the administration is the intermediation of tour agencies.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The unit addresses both theoretical and practical aspects of financial intermediation and financial risk management.
      • In so doing, the products and practices of financial intermediation have, in my view, forever changed.
      • Like I described in my previous post, intermediation, if it even does occur, occurs behind service boundaries.
      • The service sector activities of financial intermediation, real estate, and general business services can be considered to be a major basic sector of London.
  • intermediator

  • noun ˌɪntəˈmiːdɪeɪtə
    • The reference librarian is and has always been an intermediator between the information and the patron.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Content providers are the source of the raw material that flows through the medium and upon which intermediators offer added value.
      • Rural poor have been the victims of different kinds of exploitative intermediators, brokers, landlords, moneylenders, commission agents, all exploit poor farmers in different forms and manners.
      • We can easily play the role of those intermediators, educating each other just by talking.
      • By intermediators one refers to any entity which mediates the on-line experience.

Origin

Late Middle English: from medieval Latin intermediatus, from Latin intermedius, from inter- 'between' + medius 'middle'.

  • mediocre from late 16th century:

    Mediocre is from Latin mediocris used to mean ‘of middle height or degree’, but literally ‘somewhat rugged or mountainous’, from medius ‘middle’ and ocris ‘rugged mountain’. Medius also gives us medium (late 16th century) and intermediate (Late Middle English), while meridian (Late Middle English) goes back to Latin meridianum ‘noon’ from medius dies ‘middle of the day’.

Rhymes

immediate

Definition of intermediate in US English:

intermediate

adjectiveˌɪn(t)ərˈmidiətˌin(t)ərˈmēdēət
  • 1Coming between two things in time, place, order, character, etc.

    中间的,过渡的

    an intermediate stage of development

    发展的过渡阶段。

    a cooled liquid intermediate between liquid and solid

    介于液体与固体之间的冷却液。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In many respects, private nonprofit programs were intermediate between public and for-profit programs.
    • In liquid crystals, the degree of order is intermediate between these extremes.
    • The divergence of the P elements is intermediate between that of each of the two host genes.
    • This phenotype is intermediate between the two homozygotes and therefore no complementation is observed.
    • Mark describes in greater detail the intermediate stage.
    • This is intermediate between recently proposed values for polar and nonpolar contacts.
    • Lung burdens of asbestos in these cases are intermediate between asbestosis and pleural plaques.
    • Its glass composition is somewhat intermediate between the other two glass chemistry groups, so this group could alternatively be a hybrid.
    • This effect is most noticeable with a gas and least noticeable with a solid, with a liquid being intermediate between the two extremes.
    • The proportions of the distal limb bones in theropods were generally intermediate between the extremes of cheetah and elephant.
    • The bonding between the ligand and the metal ion is intermediate between covalent and electrostatic.
    • The actual mortality rate is probably intermediate between these values, because captive birds may be exposed to the added stress of unfamiliar conditions.
    • Phenotypes that are intermediate between typicals and carbonaria are called insularia.
    • Therefore, the BMV presents characteristics that are intermediate between proteins and colloids.
    • Hybrids were intermediate between the parental species in pairing success.
    • Physical compaction is intermediate between these two groups.
    • Twenty-eight plants were intermediate between these two groups.
    • Thus, we assume the cost of active foraging is intermediate between the costs of rest and short flight.
    • Most polyploids are intermediate between these two extremes.
    • Many other information functions are possible, but plausible functions mostly combine elements of our two functions and therefore are intermediate between them.
    Synonyms
    halfway, in-between, middle, mid, midway, median, intermediary, intervening, interposed, transitional
    1. 1.1 Having or suitable for a level of knowledge or skill between basic and advanced.
      intermediate skiers

      中等水平的滑雪者。

      an intermediate course

      中级教程。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • This wonderful piano piece has the ‘devil in the details’ and is a challenge for the advanced intermediate performer, as well as seasoned professionals.
      • With a full week to rest your chest between sessions and a reduced workload for other muscles, intermediate and advanced trainers should thrive on this routine.
      • I've had four years of high school level French classes, and would consider myself advanced intermediate level at best.
      • None of these hills are particularly spectacular, mind you, but they offer a change of scenery and are more than fine for beginning or intermediate skiers.
      • The slopes are mostly short but steep and are suitable for beginners, intermediate and advance skiers.
      • This sit-on-top is fun for intermediate to advanced paddlers who are ready for the challenge of medium to large surf.
      • It turns out that Chuck is not quite the intermediate skier he said he was.
      • Swing trading is actually one of the best trading styles for the beginning trader to get his or her feet wet, but it still offers significant profit potential for intermediate and advanced traders.
      • In all, there are 19 runs with most geared towards the intermediate or advanced skier.
      • Closer to home, Eddie The Eagle himself is giving lessons at the Tamworth Snowdome for intermediate skiers between January and March.
      • Most hang glider manufacturers want to sell their ‘intermediate’ gliders to both intermediate pilots and advanced pilots.
      • These are the fundamental plans that introduce beginners to the basic lifts and raise the intensity and volume for intermediate and advanced trainers.
      • This makes it great for families and intermediate skiers.
      • When training for mass, intermediate and advanced lifters should work the back from top to bottom; hence the variety of exercises in this routine.
      • The classical repertoire will feature orchestral performances by first year, intermediate, and advanced students.
      • This is a book designed for intermediate to advanced readers, which means it adds more details than a beginner may expect.
      • There are only 10 miles or so of slopes, though, and even intermediate skiers will quickly become bored, although it is possible to liven things up by going off-piste and cutting through the forest.
      • There are graded exercises for beginning, intermediate and advanced jazz dancers.
      • Les Carroz itself is a surprisingly big and sparsely used area, well suited to families and intermediate skiers.
      • However, improvisation is not mentioned or encouraged, and the chord changes would require an above average degree of improvisational skill for an intermediate student.
nounˌin(t)ərˈmēdēətˌɪn(t)ərˈmidiət
  • 1An intermediate thing.

    中间事物

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Since in evolutionary theory, fully fledged cells had to exist before viruses, the latter are not some evolutionary intermediate between life and non-life.
    1. 1.1 A person at an intermediate level of knowledge or skill.
      掌握中等知识(或技术)水平的人
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Beginners and intermediates set up by first placing the dumbbells on the floor to the outside of each leg.
      • Beginners and intermediates should schedule regular lessons with their local professional to monitor their progress.
      • Currently being offered are piano lessons for both beginners and intermediates, flute and drum lessons are also being offered.
      • There are ski runs for beginners, intermediates and advanced skiers, designed with international markings and multilingual signs.
      • I've built up to that quota over an 11-year period, and as you will see in my training chart, I give workload suggestions for beginners and intermediates.
      • There are several very steep and challenging runs, as well as ones suitable for intermediates and beginners.
      • Private coaching is also available for beginners and intermediates.
      • The resort tends to attract mostly intermediates, although beginners and advanced players are always welcome.
      • The men will be divided into three sections - masters, intermediates and beginners, while the ladies will have two sections (A and B) with all the runs on a handicap system.
      • Many, many times I took along beginners and intermediates to help me at the testing hill, and we'd spend hours discussing whatever I knew about.
      • Beginners and early intermediates do better by ignoring the tram and skiing the lower slopes and mid-mountain where there is plenty of more suitable terrain.
      • During their tenure, they concentrated on building a loyal, local customer base for day and night skiing for beginners and intermediates.
      • The pistes are perfect for intermediates and beginners.
      • Beginners and intermediates welcome, lose weight, get fit, have fun!
      • This is an excellent resort for both intermediates and beginners and so is suitable for any groups with mixed abilities.
      • The Community Access Centre in Tarbert is holding computer classes for beginners, intermediates, ECDL, internet and e-mail, sage, computerised accounts for beginners and keyboard skills.
      • Beginners are well served here too, and only mileage-hungry intermediates might be left dissatisfied.
      • The schedule will be computers for beginners, intermediates, over 55s, internet/e-mail.
      • For beginners and intermediates, I'd advise three sets of each exercise.
      • The beach has waves which are ideal for beginners and intermediates.
    2. 1.2 A chemical compound formed by one reaction and then taking part in another, especially during synthesis.
      (化合物)中间体,中间物
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Although ketones are not as reactive as aldehydes, they are also important intermediates in the synthesis of many compounds.
      • The formation of reactive oxygen intermediates was monitored with a fluorescence probe allowing continuous measurements.
      • Tertiary carbocations are encountered as reaction intermediates, whereas primary carbocations are never encountered.
      • In these types of reactions the reactants form intermediates which have electrons in an excited state.
      • The phenyl group is often encountered as an intermediate in many organic reactions.
verbˌɪn(t)ərˈmidieɪtˌɪn(t)ərˈmidiətˌin(t)ərˈmēdēətˌin(t)ərˈmēdēāt
[no object]
  • Act as intermediary; mediate.

    充当调解人;斡旋

    the theory said that by intermediating between buyers and sellers, middlemen lower the costs of transactions
    Example sentencesExamples
    • In the U.S. branching was not permitted, so the market for commercial paper expanded to fill the niche left by the inability of banks to intermediate between surplus and deficit regions.
    • Koehler explained that Hong Kong is a logical choice for the sub-office because the territory's markets play ‘a key role in intermediating the flow of capital in the region.’
    • The business carried out by the intermediary shall be confined to intermediating in the sale and purchase of domestic and foreign stocks and bonds, currencies and commodities, as well as intermediating in money market transactions.
    • But there are individuals intermediating with the corporation to form the identity.
    • Well, his brief is to intermediate between humanity and God himself.
    • Workers and white-collar unions will still have a role to intermediate between the floor and the management in decision making.
    • What kills me is the absence of any serious effort by Iraqi parties, organisations, tribal leaders, or clerics to intermediate or try to put an end to the cycle of violence.
    • A confirmation to the letter of credit is added by the advising bank or by another bank intermediating in the transaction.
    • Presidents need the media to communicate with the public, and have been inventive in devising techniques and strategies to reduce the impact of the media intermediating between president and public.
    • His companies intermediate between travelers and hotels, borrowers and banks, music lovers and concert halls.
    Synonyms
    mediate, act as an intermediary, intermediate, negotiate, arbitrate, moderate, conciliate, act as honest broker, intervene, interpose, step in, become involved, get involved, act, take action, take measures, take a hand

Origin

Late Middle English: from medieval Latin intermediatus, from Latin intermedius, from inter- ‘between’ + medius ‘middle’.

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