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词汇 endocytosis
释义

Definition of endocytosis in English:

endocytosis

nounˌɛndəʊsʌɪˈtəʊsɪsˌendōsīˈtōsəs
mass nounBiology
  • The taking in of matter by a living cell by invagination of its membrane to form a vacuole.

    〔生〕(细胞的)内吞(作用)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It has also been employed to analyze these reactions and to study toxin endocytosis in live cells.
    • We checked all of the mutants for phenotypes that might indicate defects in endocytosis by other cell types.
    • In secretory cells membrane trafficking, specifically endocytosis, is inhibited at low pH.
    • During endocytosis, the cell membrane on which the toxin sits gradually encircles the protein complex in an acidic sac or endosome.
    • They undergo rapid endocytosis at higher substrate concentration.

Derivatives

  • endocytotic

  • adjectiveˌɛndəʊsʌɪˈtɒtɪk
    Biology
    • In many cells, endocytotic membrane retrieval is accelerated by this chemical.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Also, formation of endocytotic vesicles at the plasma membrane involves proteins that can severely bend membranes.
      • Here we summarize what is known of endocytotic cycling in animals and compare those mechanisms with what is known in plants.

Definition of endocytosis in US English:

endocytosis

nounˌendōsīˈtōsəs
Biology
  • The taking in of matter by a living cell by invagination of its membrane to form a vacuole.

    〔生〕(细胞的)内吞(作用)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • We checked all of the mutants for phenotypes that might indicate defects in endocytosis by other cell types.
    • It has also been employed to analyze these reactions and to study toxin endocytosis in live cells.
    • During endocytosis, the cell membrane on which the toxin sits gradually encircles the protein complex in an acidic sac or endosome.
    • In secretory cells membrane trafficking, specifically endocytosis, is inhibited at low pH.
    • They undergo rapid endocytosis at higher substrate concentration.
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