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词汇 semanteme
释义

Definition of semanteme in English:

semanteme

noun sɪˈmantiːm
Linguistics
  • A minimal distinctive unit of meaning.

    〔语言学〕义素,语义成分。比较SEMEME

    Compare with sememe
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The relationship between the semanteme of the modern Chinese character and the meaning of the formed word has stable patterns and regulations, which can be divided into eleven categories.
    • In the meaning of a big ant, the semanteme ‘big’ is a unary predicate whose argument is the semanteme ‘ant’.

Origin

Early 20th century: from French sémantème, from sémantique (see semantic), on the pattern of words such as morphème 'morpheme'.

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