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词汇 sememe
释义

Definition of sememe in English:

sememe

noun ˈsiːmiːmˈsɛmiːm
Linguistics
  • The unit of meaning carried by a morpheme.

    〔语言学〕义素,义位。比较SEMANTEME

    Compare with semanteme
    Example sentencesExamples
    • If Hitchens were to read this, his ears would bleed at the sememe carried in ‘untrue’.
    • They determine its generative power, for the sememe can be regarded as an inchoate text and, conversely, a narrative best defined as an expanded sememe to which a time dimension has been added.
    • Because actualization is always possible, a sememe can be seen as an inchoate or future text, and a story as an expanded sememe in which a temporal dimension has been added to spatial syntagms.

Origin

Early 20th century: from seme + -eme.

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