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词汇 canaille
释义

Definition of canaille in English:

canaille

noun kəˈnɑːikanajkəˈneɪl
the canaillederogatory
  • The common people; the masses.

    〈贬〉愚民,民众;群众

    the haughty contempt of a grandee sneering at the canaille
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Lombroso's work was translated into French in 1887 and won the praise of Hippolyte Taine, who thought that the French Revolution was caused by a debauched and degenerate canaille.
    • The tradition of Richelieu has today been inherited by a republican canaille that is wholly lacking the finesse of the ancien régime.
    • Of course, a separate competition will have to be mounted for politicians, who cannot fairly be allowed to tilt with common canaille.
    • Brummell did the reverse, reinforcing exclusivism in the coming age of industry, teaching the upper classes to rely on cut to distinguish themselves from the canaille.
    • All social institutions have been adapted to suit the prejudices of a canaille debased beyond any degeneracy that our forefathers could have imagined.
    Synonyms
    rabble, scum, vermin, dregs, good-for-nothings, lowest of the low, underclass, the dregs, untouchables, the hoi polloi

Origin

French, from Italian canaglia 'pack of dogs', from cane 'dog'.

Definition of canaille in US English:

canaille

nounkəˈneɪlkəˈnāl
the canaillederogatory
  • The common people; the masses.

    〈贬〉愚民,民众;群众

    the haughty contempt of a grandee sneering at the canaille
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Brummell did the reverse, reinforcing exclusivism in the coming age of industry, teaching the upper classes to rely on cut to distinguish themselves from the canaille.
    • The tradition of Richelieu has today been inherited by a republican canaille that is wholly lacking the finesse of the ancien régime.
    • Of course, a separate competition will have to be mounted for politicians, who cannot fairly be allowed to tilt with common canaille.
    • Lombroso's work was translated into French in 1887 and won the praise of Hippolyte Taine, who thought that the French Revolution was caused by a debauched and degenerate canaille.
    • All social institutions have been adapted to suit the prejudices of a canaille debased beyond any degeneracy that our forefathers could have imagined.
    Synonyms
    rabble, scum, vermin, dregs, good-for-nothings, lowest of the low, underclass, the dregs, untouchables, the hoi polloi

Origin

French, from Italian canaglia ‘pack of dogs’, from cane ‘dog’.

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