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词汇 sartorius
释义

Definition of sartorius in English:

sartorius

(also sartorius muscle)
noun sɑːˈtɔːrɪəssɑrˈtɔriəs
Anatomy
  • A long, narrow muscle running obliquely across the front of each thigh from the hip bone to the inside of the leg below the knee.

    〔剖〕缝匠肌

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Of the anterior group of muscles, those seen at this level include the sartorius and quadriceps femoris.
    • The anserine bursa is a fairly large bursa that ties behind the tendons of sartorius, gracilis, and semitendinous muscles and the tibial collateral ligament.
    • The superficial branch supplies sensory innervation to the skin of the anterior thigh and motor innervation to the sartorius muscle.
    • It passes between the dorsal border of the sartorius and the anterior border of the tendon of gracilis.
    • Pain on the back of the medial of our knees may be caused by friction of three muscles rubbing together - your sartorius, gracilis and semitendinosus.

Origin

Early 18th century: modern Latin, from Latin sartor 'tailor' (because the muscle is used when adopting a cross-legged position, earlier associated with a tailor's sewing posture).

Definition of sartorius in US English:

sartorius

(also sartorius muscle)
nounsärˈtôrēəssɑrˈtɔriəs
Anatomy
  • A long, narrow muscle running obliquely across the front of each thigh from the hipbone to the inside of the leg below the knee.

    〔剖〕缝匠肌

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The superficial branch supplies sensory innervation to the skin of the anterior thigh and motor innervation to the sartorius muscle.
    • Of the anterior group of muscles, those seen at this level include the sartorius and quadriceps femoris.
    • It passes between the dorsal border of the sartorius and the anterior border of the tendon of gracilis.
    • The anserine bursa is a fairly large bursa that ties behind the tendons of sartorius, gracilis, and semitendinous muscles and the tibial collateral ligament.
    • Pain on the back of the medial of our knees may be caused by friction of three muscles rubbing together - your sartorius, gracilis and semitendinosus.

Origin

Early 18th century: modern Latin, from Latin sartor ‘tailor’ (because the muscle is used when adopting a cross-legged position, earlier associated with a tailor's sewing posture).

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