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词汇 pasteurize
释义

Definition of pasteurize in English:

pasteurize

(British pasteurise)
verb ˈpɑːstʃərʌɪzˈpastʃərʌɪzˈpæstʃəˌraɪz
[with object]often as adjective pasteurized
  • Subject (milk, wine, or other products) to a process of partial sterilization, especially one involving heat treatment or irradiation, thus making the product safe for consumption and improving its keeping quality.

    (用加热或照射)对(牛奶、葡萄酒或其他产品)进行部分消毒,对…进行巴氏消毒

    pasteurized milk

    巴氏消毒牛奶。

    a temperature high enough to pasteurize the milk
    Example sentencesExamples
    • We pasteurize the milk, coagulate it with citric acid (Vitamin C), the curd is collected and pressed into molds, cooled and cut.
    • Texas Pastures organic milk is traditionally pasteurized and produced without antibiotics, synthetic hormones or pesticides.
    • We can get a better, healthier diet - especially in places such as northern Europe - when we can import vegetables during the winter, grow others in greenhouses, keep things refrigerated, pasteurize milk, and so on.
    • Even if you pasteurize the milk and then you test the milk on our instrument, then you will get a bacteria count because we also count the dead bacteria count,’ Lyder says.
    • You can prevent Campylobacter infections by using drinking water that's been tested and approved for purity, especially in developing countries, and by drinking milk that's been pasteurized.
    • Since the advent of human immunodeficiency virus infection, banked milk is now pasteurized, and donors are screened for HIV, hepatitis and syphilis.
    • The farm family had consumed raw milk but all milk that has left and is still leaving the farm will be pasteurized and safe for human consumption.
    • Santee's milk is pasteurized using state-of-the-art processing equipment.
    • Wines are pasteurized by rapid heating to about 85°C / 185°F for one minute, quick cooling, and return to storage tank or bottling line.
    • Every hour, 190,000 pounds of raw milk is pasteurized on its way to nine 55,000-pound cheese vats.
    • In fact, MIF demonstrates by correcting the calculation that pasteurized milk should rank extremely low in relative risk, even given how much milk is consumed in the United States.
    • The main reason most publicans prefer to sell this filtered and pasteurised product is that it's easier to stock and handle.
    • Prior to cheese production, this milk is pasteurized in a process that calls for heating it to about 164 degrees, then cooling it via a heat transfer method to about 88 degrees an ideal temperature for making cheese.
    • L. monocytogenes has been found in numerous types of food products including raw or improperly pasteurized milk, soft cheeses, ice cream, raw vegetables, sausages, raw or uncooked poultry, raw meats, and raw or smoked fish.
    • Milk is pasteurized to safeguard humans from becoming infected with M. bovis.
    • The process of boiling a liquid to destroy germs is still used today; most dairy products are pasteurised.
    • The skimmed milk is pasteurized to remove unwanted bacteria and enzymes, then a small amount is inoculated, kept warm, and allowed to sour.
    • From the silos, raw milk is pasteurized and cooled.
    • Both ESL and UHT products are pasteurized at approximately 285 degrees Fahrenheit for five seconds.
    • All major commercial manufacturers of queso blanco make the cheese by using legally pasteurized milk.
    Synonyms
    clean, make pure, refine, cleanse, decontaminate

Derivatives

  • pasteurization

  • noun pɑːstʃərʌɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)npastʃərʌɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n
    mass noun
    • The partial sterilization of a product, such as milk or wine, to make it safe for consumption and improve its keeping quality.

      pasteurization reduces the risk of food poisoning
      Example sentencesExamples
      • as modifier the yogurt's natural probiotics die during the pasteurization process
      • While some believe that raw milk is better, since it contains all the vitamins and enzymes that make milk easier to digest are killed, most states require pasteurization to kill harmful bacteria.
      • Although irradiation is more effective at reducing bacterial contamination than pasteurization, consumers perceive radiation as potentially harmful.
      • Raw milk is pumped from the silos into the plant for pasteurization through an HTST pasteurizer, which operates at speeds up to 115,000 pounds an hour.
  • pasteurizer

  • noun
    • ‘We blend 500-gallon batches, pump the mix into the pasteurizer and then send it to the homogenizer running at 1,000 gallons an hour,’ says Calder.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • With their own small pasteurizer, homogenizer, soft-serve machinery and novelty-forming equipment, the plant's R&D director and food technologists can create test products without disrupting normal plant operations.
      • New equipment additions include a Microthermics UHT / HTST lab pasteurizer with an in-line homogenizer and chiller, and additional freezer capacity.
      • From the pasteurizer the blend is transferred to 10 6,000-gallon cheese vats.
      • By installing new Pro5 Plus, Bohn adds, an existing pasteurizer operating at 90 percent can increase to 92.5 percent without any piping changes.
      • The fluid milk pasteurizer handles 8,000 gallons per hour, 20 hours a day, he says.
      • The Searcy plant features a high-temperature short time pasteurizer, which pasteurizes 1,000 gallons of milk an hour.
      • I made the mistake of sitting through his classes and taking the test one time, and found I need a lot more training before I'm ready to get certified as a pasteurizer.
      • How do you train employees to manage a CCP like the High Temperature Short Time pasteurizer, where a thorough technical knowledge of the process and maintenance of impeccable records is mandatory?
      • Here's the homogenizer, there's the pasteurizer, up on the wall is the recording thermometer data grapher.
      • About a year ago, we took everything out of the rooms, stripped out the floor, put in new 1-inch pavers through the whole area, and then brought in the new pasteurizer and re-piped the entire system.
      • ‘We understand pasteurization is run by guidelines - it's all documented on the chart record,’ he points out, adding that the plant pasteurizer is inspected at least twice a year.
      • Even without legal approval, some individuals choose to compost the end product further in an active, outdoor compost pile, or to use a pasteurizer, such as a solar oven, to destroy potential pathogens.
      • The cream is piped to the vat pasteurizers, while the skim or standardized milk completes its trip through the HTST pasteurizer.
      • Raw milk is pumped from the silos into the plant for pasteurization through an HTST pasteurizer, which operates at speeds up to 115,000 pounds an hour.
      • Each plant has its own pasteurizer, its own set of vats, and its own draining and salting belt, so we can make two types of cheeses simultaneously.
      • Whey is separated into two storage tanks, pumped directly through a pasteurizer and concentrated by reverse osmosis to 10 percent before drying.
      • When a batch of blended base mix is complete, it's pumped out of the blend tank into the pasteurizer and homogenizer, and finally into pasteurized storage tanks.
      • In addition to this, in the packaging hall for example, water is recirculated between the different compartments of the bottle washer, and also at the pasteurizer.
      • They run 31,000 pounds of milk an hour through the pasteurizer, Larson explains; some milk is shipped back out unpasteurized for raw cheese production.

Origin

Late 19th century: from the name of L. Pasteur (seePasteur, Louis) + -ize.

Definition of pasteurize in US English:

pasteurize

(British pasteurise)
verbˈpæstʃəˌraɪzˈpasCHəˌrīz
[with object]often as adjective pasteurized
  • Subject (milk, wine, or other products) to a process of partial sterilization, especially one involving heat treatment or irradiation, thus making the product safe for consumption and improving its keeping quality.

    (用加热或照射)对(牛奶、葡萄酒或其他产品)进行部分消毒,对…进行巴氏消毒

    pasteurized milk

    巴氏消毒牛奶。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Milk is pasteurized to safeguard humans from becoming infected with M. bovis.
    • The farm family had consumed raw milk but all milk that has left and is still leaving the farm will be pasteurized and safe for human consumption.
    • In fact, MIF demonstrates by correcting the calculation that pasteurized milk should rank extremely low in relative risk, even given how much milk is consumed in the United States.
    • Prior to cheese production, this milk is pasteurized in a process that calls for heating it to about 164 degrees, then cooling it via a heat transfer method to about 88 degrees an ideal temperature for making cheese.
    • All major commercial manufacturers of queso blanco make the cheese by using legally pasteurized milk.
    • The skimmed milk is pasteurized to remove unwanted bacteria and enzymes, then a small amount is inoculated, kept warm, and allowed to sour.
    • Santee's milk is pasteurized using state-of-the-art processing equipment.
    • L. monocytogenes has been found in numerous types of food products including raw or improperly pasteurized milk, soft cheeses, ice cream, raw vegetables, sausages, raw or uncooked poultry, raw meats, and raw or smoked fish.
    • Both ESL and UHT products are pasteurized at approximately 285 degrees Fahrenheit for five seconds.
    • We pasteurize the milk, coagulate it with citric acid (Vitamin C), the curd is collected and pressed into molds, cooled and cut.
    • Since the advent of human immunodeficiency virus infection, banked milk is now pasteurized, and donors are screened for HIV, hepatitis and syphilis.
    • The main reason most publicans prefer to sell this filtered and pasteurised product is that it's easier to stock and handle.
    • Every hour, 190,000 pounds of raw milk is pasteurized on its way to nine 55,000-pound cheese vats.
    • You can prevent Campylobacter infections by using drinking water that's been tested and approved for purity, especially in developing countries, and by drinking milk that's been pasteurized.
    • Even if you pasteurize the milk and then you test the milk on our instrument, then you will get a bacteria count because we also count the dead bacteria count,’ Lyder says.
    • The process of boiling a liquid to destroy germs is still used today; most dairy products are pasteurised.
    • We can get a better, healthier diet - especially in places such as northern Europe - when we can import vegetables during the winter, grow others in greenhouses, keep things refrigerated, pasteurize milk, and so on.
    • Wines are pasteurized by rapid heating to about 85°C / 185°F for one minute, quick cooling, and return to storage tank or bottling line.
    • Texas Pastures organic milk is traditionally pasteurized and produced without antibiotics, synthetic hormones or pesticides.
    • From the silos, raw milk is pasteurized and cooled.
    Synonyms
    clean, make pure, refine, cleanse, decontaminate

Origin

Late 19th century: from the name of L. Pasteur (see Pasteur, Louis) + -ize.

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