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词汇 erythropoietin
释义

Definition of erythropoietin in English:

erythropoietin

nounɪˌrɪθrə(ʊ)pɔɪˈɛtɪnəˌriTHrōˈpoiətn
mass nounBiochemistry
  • A hormone secreted by the kidneys that increases the rate of production of red blood cells in response to falling levels of oxygen in the tissues.

    〔生化〕(促)红细胞生成素

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The marrow often has to be supported with granulocyte stimulating factor or erythropoietin.
    • However, if symptoms become severe, a blood transfusion or injections of synthetic erythropoietin, a hormone normally produced by the kidneys, may help stimulate red blood cell production and ease fatigue.
    • The mechanism responsible for polycythaemia is the release of the hormone erythropoietin from the kidney as a result of the shortage of oxygen there.
    • Another important renal response to ischemia is the release of erythropoietin, which stimulates the bone marrow to increase production of red blood cells.
    • As renal function declines, patients are likely to develop anemia because of decreased renal production of erythropoietin.

Definition of erythropoietin in US English:

erythropoietin

nounəˌriTHrōˈpoiətn
Biochemistry
  • A hormone secreted by the kidneys that increases the rate of production of red blood cells in response to falling levels of oxygen in the tissues.

    〔生化〕(促)红细胞生成素

    Example sentencesExamples
    • However, if symptoms become severe, a blood transfusion or injections of synthetic erythropoietin, a hormone normally produced by the kidneys, may help stimulate red blood cell production and ease fatigue.
    • As renal function declines, patients are likely to develop anemia because of decreased renal production of erythropoietin.
    • The marrow often has to be supported with granulocyte stimulating factor or erythropoietin.
    • The mechanism responsible for polycythaemia is the release of the hormone erythropoietin from the kidney as a result of the shortage of oxygen there.
    • Another important renal response to ischemia is the release of erythropoietin, which stimulates the bone marrow to increase production of red blood cells.
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