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词汇 eubacterium
释义

Definition of eubacterium in English:

eubacterium

nounPlural eubacteria ˌjuːbakˈtɪərɪəmˌyo͞obakˈtirēəm
  • 1A bacterium of a large group typically having simple cells with rigid cell walls and often flagella for movement. The group comprises the ‘true’ bacteria and cyanobacteria, as distinct from archaea.

    真细菌

    Division (or subkingdom) Eubacteria, kingdom Monera; this group is sometimes taken to exclude non-rigid forms such as spirochaetes and mycoplasmas

    Example sentencesExamples
    • They conjecture that an evolutionary quantum leap happened after an archaebacterium swallowed a eubacterium.
    • These sequences included proteins from a diverse range of organisms, ranging from eubacteria and archaebacteria to algae, fungi, and plants.
    • What's more, these origin-of-life researchers suspect that the two major groups of bacteria, known as archaebacteria and eubacteria, originated on two separate occasions about 3.8 billion years ago.
    • Initial sequence annotation has revealed an unusually high number of genes with no obvious similarity to previously described genes from eubacteria and archaea.
    • All protein sequences from 21 complete chloroplast genomes are analyzed in comparison with selected archaea, eubacteria, and eukaryotes.
  • 2A bacterium found mainly in the intestines of vertebrates and in the soil.

    (常见于脊椎动物肠道和土壤中的)真细菌

    Genus Eubacterium; Gram-positive, anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Chlamydiae are Gram-negative eubacteria that replicate strictly inside eukaryotic cells.
    • Malignancy or another process in the colon can induce sepsis with Clostridium species (especially Clostridium septicum) or arthritis caused by Eubacterium lentum, or it can emerge first as abdominal wall myonecrosis.

Derivatives

  • eubacterial

  • adjective
    • The smaller free-living eubacterial genomes considered have up to approximately 2,300 genes, ranging from T. maritima at 1,842 genes to L. lactis at 2,266 genes.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In it he stated the principle of ‘irreducible complexity’ and claimed that, amongst other things, the clotting system and the eubacterial flagella were irreducibly complex, and were not evolvable.
      • This is especially useful in treating a mammal susceptible to or having an undesirable Gram-positive eubacterial infection.
      • The eukaryotic nuclear genes are more similar to eubacterial than to archaebacterial homologs.
      • For the purposes of this blog though, it is enough to point out that while Dembski and Behe characterize the eubacterial flagella, a swimming motility system, as an ‘outboard motor’, it is also a secretory system.

Definition of eubacterium in US English:

eubacterium

nounˌyo͞obakˈtirēəm
  • 1A bacterium of a large group typically having simple cells with rigid cell walls and often flagella for movement. The group comprises the “true” bacteria and cyanobacteria, as distinct from archaebacteria.

    真细菌

    Kingdom Eubacteria; this group is sometimes taken to exclude nonrigid forms such as spirochetes and mycoplasmas

    Example sentencesExamples
    • What's more, these origin-of-life researchers suspect that the two major groups of bacteria, known as archaebacteria and eubacteria, originated on two separate occasions about 3.8 billion years ago.
    • They conjecture that an evolutionary quantum leap happened after an archaebacterium swallowed a eubacterium.
    • Initial sequence annotation has revealed an unusually high number of genes with no obvious similarity to previously described genes from eubacteria and archaea.
    • All protein sequences from 21 complete chloroplast genomes are analyzed in comparison with selected archaea, eubacteria, and eukaryotes.
    • These sequences included proteins from a diverse range of organisms, ranging from eubacteria and archaebacteria to algae, fungi, and plants.
  • 2A bacterium found mainly in the intestines of vertebrates and in the soil.

    (常见于脊椎动物肠道和土壤中的)真细菌

    Genus Eubacterium; Gram-positive, anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Chlamydiae are Gram-negative eubacteria that replicate strictly inside eukaryotic cells.
    • Malignancy or another process in the colon can induce sepsis with Clostridium species (especially Clostridium septicum) or arthritis caused by Eubacterium lentum, or it can emerge first as abdominal wall myonecrosis.
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