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词汇 Ivan
释义

Ivan1

proper nounˈʌɪv(ə)nˈaɪvən
  • 1The name of six rulers of Russia.

    俄国六位君主的名字

    1. 1.1 Ivan I (c.1304–41), grand duke of Muscovy 1328–40. He strengthened and enlarged the duchy, making Moscow the ecclesiastical capital in 1326.
      伊凡一世(约1304-1341, 1328-1340年为莫斯科大公,巩固并扩大了公国领地,1326年使莫斯科成为宗教中心)
    2. 1.2 Ivan II (1326–59), grand duke of Muscovy 1353–9; known as Ivan the Red.
      伊凡二世(1326-1359, 1353-1359年为莫斯科大公;通称“红伊凡”)
    3. 1.3 Ivan III (1440–1505), grand duke of Muscovy 1462–1505; known as Ivan the Great. He consolidated and enlarged his territory, defending it against a Tartar invasion in 1480 and adopting the title ‘Ruler of all Russia’ in 1472.
      伊凡三世(1440-1505, 1462-1505年为莫斯科大公;通称“伊凡大帝”;他巩固并扩大了疆域,1480年成功挫败了鞑靼人的入侵,1472年改称 "Ruler of all Russia")
    4. 1.4 Ivan IV (1530–84), grand duke of Muscovy 1533–47 and first tsar of Russia 1547–84; known as Ivan the Terrible. He captured Kazan, Astrakhan, and Siberia, but the Tartar siege of Moscow and the Polish victory in the Livonian War (1558–82) left Russia weak and divided. In 1581 he killed his eldest son Ivan in a fit of rage, the succession passing to his mentally disturbed second son Fyodor.
      伊凡四世(1530-1584, 1533-1547年为莫斯科大公,1547-1584年为俄国第一位沙皇;通称“伊凡雷帝”;他攻占了喀山、阿斯特拉罕和西伯利亚,但鞑靼人围攻莫斯科以及1558-1582年利福尼亚战争中波兰的胜利使俄国国力衰退,四分五裂;1581年暴怒中他杀死了长子伊凡,王位传给了弱智的次子费奥多)
    5. 1.5 Ivan V (1666–96), nominal tsar of Russia 1682–96.
      伊凡五世(1666-1696, 1682-1696年期间为名义上的俄国沙皇)
    6. 1.6 Ivan VI (1740–64), infant tsar of Russia 1740–1.
      伊凡六世(1740-1764, 1740-1741年婴儿时期为俄国沙皇)

Rhymes

Aberfan, Adrianne, an, Anne, artisan, astrakhan, ban, began, Belmopan, bipartisan, bran, can, Cannes, Cézanne, Cheyenne, clan, courtesan, cran, dan, Dayan, Diane, divan, élan, Elan, fan, flan, foreran, Fran, Friedan, Gell-Mann, gran, Han, Hunan, Jan, Japan, Jinan, Joanne, Kazan, Klan, Kordofan, Lacan, Lausanne, Leanne, Limousin, Louvain, man, Mann, Marianne, Milan, Moran, nan, Oran, outran, outspan, Pan, panne, parmesan, partisan, pavane, pecan, Pétain, plan, Pusan, ran, rataplan, rattan, Rosanne, Sagan, Saipan, saran, scan, scran, sedan, span, spick-and-span, Spokane, Suzanne, Tainan, tan, than, tisane, trepan, van, vin, Wuhan, Xian, Yerevan, Yunnan, Zhongshan enliven, liven

Ivan2

noun ˈʌɪv(ə)nˈaɪvən
informal
  • A Russian man, especially a Russian soldier.

    〈非正式〉俄国男子(尤指俄国士兵)

    as name the story back then was that Ivan lost a sub and we were out to help them find it
    Example sentencesExamples
    • He was famous for using maximum discipline whenever possible, just to keep the quavering Ivans in line.
    • Don't you know the Ivans throw women in their ranks and dress them like soldiers to fight us?
    • The Ivans showed no hospitality towards simple soldiers.
    • You're not the select few we need against the Ivans.
    • Foreign observers were greatly impressed with Ivan's firepower.

Ivan1

proper nounˈīvənˈaɪvən
  • 1The name of six rulers of Russia.

    俄国六位君主的名字

    1. 1.1 Ivan I (c.1304–41), grand duke of Muscovy 1328–40. He strengthened and enlarged the duchy, making Moscow the ecclesiastical capital in 1326.
      伊凡一世(约1304-1341, 1328-1340年为莫斯科大公,巩固并扩大了公国领地,1326年使莫斯科成为宗教中心)
    2. 1.2 Ivan II (1326–59), grand duke of Muscovy 1353–59; known as Ivan the Red.
      伊凡二世(1326-1359, 1353-1359年为莫斯科大公;通称“红伊凡”)
    3. 1.3 Ivan III (1440–1505), grand duke of Muscovy 1462–1505; known as Ivan the Great. He consolidated and enlarged his territory, defending it against a Tartar invasion in 1480.
      伊凡三世(1440-1505, 1462-1505年为莫斯科大公;通称“伊凡大帝”;他巩固并扩大了疆域,1480年成功挫败了鞑靼人的入侵,1472年改称 "Ruler of all Russia")
    4. 1.4 Ivan IV (1530–84), grand duke of Muscovy 1533–47 and first tsar of Russia 1547–84; known as Ivan the Terrible. In 1581, Ivan killed his eldest son, Ivan, in a fit of rage; the succession passed to his mentally disturbed second son, Fyodor.
      伊凡四世(1530-1584, 1533-1547年为莫斯科大公,1547-1584年为俄国第一位沙皇;通称“伊凡雷帝”;他攻占了喀山、阿斯特拉罕和西伯利亚,但鞑靼人围攻莫斯科以及1558-1582年利福尼亚战争中波兰的胜利使俄国国力衰退,四分五裂;1581年暴怒中他杀死了长子伊凡,王位传给了弱智的次子费奥多)
    5. 1.5 Ivan V (1666–96), nominal tsar of Russia 1682–96.
      伊凡五世(1666-1696, 1682-1696年期间为名义上的俄国沙皇)
    6. 1.6 Ivan VI (1740–64), infant tsar of Russia 1740–41.
      伊凡六世(1740-1764, 1740-1741年婴儿时期为俄国沙皇)

Ivan2

nounˈīvənˈaɪvən
informal
  • A Russian man, especially a Russian soldier.

    〈非正式〉俄国男子(尤指俄国士兵)

    as name the story back then was that Ivan lost a sub and we were out to help them find it
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The Ivans showed no hospitality towards simple soldiers.
    • You're not the select few we need against the Ivans.
    • He was famous for using maximum discipline whenever possible, just to keep the quavering Ivans in line.
    • Foreign observers were greatly impressed with Ivan's firepower.
    • Don't you know the Ivans throw women in their ranks and dress them like soldiers to fight us?
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