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词汇 jaborandi
释义

Definition of jaborandi in English:

jaborandi

noun ˌdʒabəˈrandiˌdʒæbəˈrændi
  • 1mass noun A drug made from the dried leaves of certain South American plants, which contain the alkaloid pilocarpine and promote salivation when chewed.

    (药用)毛果芸香叶

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In exanthematous fevers of all kinds jaborandi in small doses is the remedy par excellence.
    • Both jaborandi and pilocarpine may cause headaches and can irritate the stomach and cause vomiting and nausea.
  • 2Any of the plants that yield jaborandi.

    可制成该种药物的植物

    Several genera and species, in particular Pilocarpus jaborandi (family Rutaceae)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Brushwood is represented by low and thick bushes, at the sides of the paths, formed by jaborandis, vassouras, and carquejas.
    • Pilocarpus was at one time adulterated with spurious jaborandis, other foreign leaves, stems, dirt and mouldy leaves.

Origin

Early 17th century: from Tupi-Guarani jaburandi, literally 'a person who spits'.

Definition of jaborandi in US English:

jaborandi

nounˌjabəˈrandēˌdʒæbəˈrændi
  • 1A drug made from the dried leaves of certain South American plants, which contain the alkaloid pilocarpine and promote salivation when chewed.

    (药用)毛果芸香叶

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In exanthematous fevers of all kinds jaborandi in small doses is the remedy par excellence.
    • Both jaborandi and pilocarpine may cause headaches and can irritate the stomach and cause vomiting and nausea.
  • 2Any of the plants that yield the drug jaborandi.

    可制成该种药物的植物

    Several genera and species, in particular Pilocarpus jaborandi (family Rutaceae)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Brushwood is represented by low and thick bushes, at the sides of the paths, formed by jaborandis, vassouras, and carquejas.
    • Pilocarpus was at one time adulterated with spurious jaborandis, other foreign leaves, stems, dirt and mouldy leaves.

Origin

Early 17th century: from Tupi-Guarani jaburandi, literally ‘a person who spits’.

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