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词汇 jacana
释义

Definition of jacana in English:

jacana

(also jaçana)
noun ˈdʒakənəˌZHäkəˈnä
  • A small tropical wading bird with greatly elongated toes and claws that enable it to walk on floating vegetation.

    水雉。亦称LILY-TROTTER

    Family Jacanidae: several genera and species

    Also called lily-trotter
    Example sentencesExamples
    • For decades, taxonomists couldn't agree whether to classify jacanas with rails or shorebirds; genetic studies now appear to confirm the latter.
    • The river was ~ 0.9 km wide at that location, and it supported mats of floating aquatic vegetation on which hundreds of jacanas resided.
    • Large wading and diving birds seemed to be everywhere: great white egrets, great blue herons, green herons, tricolored herons, roseate spoonbills, anhingas, cormorants, and jacanas.
    • Last weekend about 25 people walked around Lismore Lake to celebrate Council's decision to leave the lake as a bird habitat, and it was a great pleasure to see four black swans again joining the jacanas and other bird life on the lake.
    • When we came around the other side of the pond, someone spotted a jacana walking across the lily pads.

Origin

Mid 18th century: from Portuguese jaçanã, from Tupi-Guarani jasanã.

Definition of jacana in US English:

jacana

(also jaçana)
nounˌZHäkəˈnä
  • A small tropical wading bird with greatly elongated toes and claws that enable it to walk on floating vegetation.

    水雉。亦称LILY-TROTTER

    FamilyJacanidae: several genera and species

    Also called lily-trotter
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Last weekend about 25 people walked around Lismore Lake to celebrate Council's decision to leave the lake as a bird habitat, and it was a great pleasure to see four black swans again joining the jacanas and other bird life on the lake.
    • For decades, taxonomists couldn't agree whether to classify jacanas with rails or shorebirds; genetic studies now appear to confirm the latter.
    • Large wading and diving birds seemed to be everywhere: great white egrets, great blue herons, green herons, tricolored herons, roseate spoonbills, anhingas, cormorants, and jacanas.
    • The river was ~ 0.9 km wide at that location, and it supported mats of floating aquatic vegetation on which hundreds of jacanas resided.
    • When we came around the other side of the pond, someone spotted a jacana walking across the lily pads.

Origin

Mid 18th century: from Portuguese jaçanã, from Tupi-Guarani jasanã.

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