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词汇 evict
释义

Definition of evict in English:

evict

verb ɪˈvɪktəˈvɪkt
[with object]
  • Expel (someone) from a property, especially with the support of the law.

    驱逐;逐出

    a single mother and her children have been evicted from their home

    一位单身母亲和她的孩子们被赶出了他们的家。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Our landlord tried to evict us three days before Christmas because he wanted more money.
    • The landlord wins a stack of cash and the right to evict his tenant.
    • However, the law will also allow landlords to evict tenants much faster.
    • Landlords will retain the power to evict tenants who display anti-social behaviour.
    • He has just taken over the property that I live in and is evicting me with less than a month's notice.
    • The order enabled the police to evict any tenants and board up the property.
    • Soon the association was strong enough to boycott local landlords who were evicting their tenants and offering the land to others at increased rents.
    • The decision to evict a member must be made in accordance with the by-laws established by the membership.
    • If he is evicted and made homeless he is bound to commit suicide, for which the council will be squarely responsible.
    • I have now received a letter from the council evicting me from my property.
    • After evicting her, the landlord started renovations in hopes of raising the rent for the next tenant.
    • At present, landlords cannot evict tenants who are willing to pay prevailing market rates.
    • Remember that your landlord can't evict you unless the Régie du logement says he's allowed.
    • While evicting the tenants would increase the landlords income, it would cause hardship on the tenants.
    • It would, for example, prevent a landlord from evicting a widow from an apartment on the grounds that she was not the ‘registered’ tenant.
    • In some cases, workers were evicted from their homes to make way for new property development.
    • Magistrates also ordered that he be evicted and imposed an injunction to keep him away from her for a year.
    • York council has demonstrated its resolve to evict nuisance tenants.
    • Some landlords are also evicting people without so much as an appearance in court, in violation of due process.
    • Why does he not come straight out and say that he wants all landlords to evict every tenant who might be accused of upsetting the next door neighbour.
    Synonyms
    expel, eject, oust, remove, dislodge, turn out, put out, force out, throw out, throw out on the streets, throw out on one's ear, drum out, drive out
    dispossess, expropriate
    informal chuck out, kick out, boot out, heave out, bounce, give someone the (old) heave-ho, throw someone out on their ear, show someone the door
    British informal turf out
    North American informal give someone the bum's rush
    formal or humorous defenestrate
    dated out

Derivatives

  • evictor

  • noun ɪˈvɪktəəˈvɪktər
    • As a young man, he quit his job as the family tenant evictor and opted for a humbler life as a railway engineer.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • This extends into his professional life, where he works as an evictor, shoving notices anonymously under doors and scuttling away.
      • The young evictors - some brawny, some scrawny - seem to love flexing their muscles.
      • My evictors told me that this was not an easy decision for them to make.
      • Nor is it being seized by a branch of government: the evictor is the New London Development Corporation, a private non-profit body.

Origin

Late Middle English (in the sense 'recover property by legal process'): from Latin evict- 'overcome, defeated', from the verb evincere, from e- (variant of ex-) 'out' + vincere 'conquer'.

  • victory from Middle English:

    A medieval word that goes back to Latin victoria ‘victory’. The ultimate root was Latin vincere ‘to conquer’, also the source of convince (mid 16th century), convict (Late Middle English), evict (early 16th century), and vanquish (Middle English). Dig for Victory was a British slogan of the Second World War which urged people to grow their own food to make up for the loss of imports. A Pyrrhic victory is a victory won at too great a cost. It comes from Pyrrhus, a king of Epirus, part of present-day Greece. Pyrrhus invaded Italy in 280 bc and defeated the Romans at the battle of Asculum, though only after such heavy losses that after the battle he is said to have exclaimed: ‘One more such victory and we are lost.’ Queen Victoria, whose name is the Latin for ‘victory’, and whose long reign lasted from 1837 to 1901, gave her name to the Victorian era. A support for Victorian values, often summed up as hard work, social responsibility, and strict morality, is associated with former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, who said in 1983: ‘I was asked whether I was trying to restore Victorian values. I said straight out I was. And I am.’

Rhymes

addict, afflict, conflict, constrict, contradict, convict, delict, depict, hand-picked, inflict, interdict, Pict, predict, reconvict, strict

Definition of evict in US English:

evict

verbəˈviktəˈvɪkt
[with object]
  • Expel (someone) from a property, especially with the support of the law.

    驱逐;逐出

    he had court orders to evict the trespassers from three camps
    Example sentencesExamples
    • York council has demonstrated its resolve to evict nuisance tenants.
    • In some cases, workers were evicted from their homes to make way for new property development.
    • Soon the association was strong enough to boycott local landlords who were evicting their tenants and offering the land to others at increased rents.
    • The order enabled the police to evict any tenants and board up the property.
    • If he is evicted and made homeless he is bound to commit suicide, for which the council will be squarely responsible.
    • Remember that your landlord can't evict you unless the Régie du logement says he's allowed.
    • Magistrates also ordered that he be evicted and imposed an injunction to keep him away from her for a year.
    • At present, landlords cannot evict tenants who are willing to pay prevailing market rates.
    • The landlord wins a stack of cash and the right to evict his tenant.
    • While evicting the tenants would increase the landlords income, it would cause hardship on the tenants.
    • He has just taken over the property that I live in and is evicting me with less than a month's notice.
    • Our landlord tried to evict us three days before Christmas because he wanted more money.
    • However, the law will also allow landlords to evict tenants much faster.
    • Landlords will retain the power to evict tenants who display anti-social behaviour.
    • It would, for example, prevent a landlord from evicting a widow from an apartment on the grounds that she was not the ‘registered’ tenant.
    • I have now received a letter from the council evicting me from my property.
    • The decision to evict a member must be made in accordance with the by-laws established by the membership.
    • Why does he not come straight out and say that he wants all landlords to evict every tenant who might be accused of upsetting the next door neighbour.
    • After evicting her, the landlord started renovations in hopes of raising the rent for the next tenant.
    • Some landlords are also evicting people without so much as an appearance in court, in violation of due process.
    Synonyms
    expel, eject, oust, remove, dislodge, turn out, put out, force out, throw out, throw out on the streets, throw out on one's ear, drum out, drive out

Origin

Late Middle English (in the sense ‘recover property by legal process’): from Latin evict- ‘overcome, defeated’, from the verb evincere, from e- (variant of ex-) ‘out’ + vincere ‘conquer’.

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