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词汇 jag
释义

JAG1

abbreviationdʒæɡjaɡdʒæɡ
  • Judge Advocate General.

jag2

nounPlural JAGs, Plural jags, Plural Jags dʒæɡjaɡdʒæɡ
  • A sharp projection.

    尖突

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Like a sea the waste stretched out before her, ending only as the jags rose to breathtaking heights to become the rigid range of mountains called the Crown of Thorns.
    • Every jag, every bump on the wall revealed a zone of darkness that was worth to explore, but every time, in the shadows, there was just the sides of the cave, continuing.
    • It's only reachable by a trail and several flights of stairs, but the beach itself is glorious, the sand bleached almost white and the waves lapping at the huge jags of stone erupting from the earth.
    • The shingles on the roof were missing, and what once used to be grand stained - glass windows was now nothing but broken jags of colored glass.
    Synonyms
    sharp projection, point, snag, jagged bit
    barb, thorn, tooth, spur
    informal sticky-out bit
verbjagged, jagging, jags dʒæɡjaɡdʒæɡ
[with object]
  • Stab, pierce, or prick.

    刺,捅,刺穿,戳

    she jagged herself in the mouth

    她刺破了自己的嘴。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He went through the fence, one of the metal spokes jagging him in the arm.
    • No more pulling your shoe off mid trek in the middle of nowhere and having to balance on one leg because there is a tiny speck of a stone jagging into your foot, inflicting unexpected and torturous pain at regular, but random intervals.
    • In that ungainly position, the hilt of his sword jagged him in the ribs.

Derivatives

  • jagger

  • noun ˈdʒaɡəˈdʒæɡər
    • Known as a "jagger" to English bakers, this classic tool is traditionally used to cut doughs for filled pastries and latticework pie tops.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • A jagger or jagging wheel is a pastry wheel (a wheel mounted on a wooden handle) with a fluted cutting edge used to crimp and cut pastry with a decorative design (like ravioli).

Origin

Late Middle English (in the sense 'stab, pierce'): perhaps symbolic of sudden movement or unevenness (compare with jam1 and rag1).

  • jog from early 16th century:

    One of the most visible changes in society since the 1960s has been the number of joggers pounding round the streets. Few joggers will be aware that the original meaning of jog was ‘to stab’. The word is related to jag, as in jagged (Late Middle English), and in Scotland and northern England to jag is still ‘to prick’. The ‘stab’ sense was medieval; after that jog meant ‘to shake or push’ or ‘to give a gentle nudge’, and also ‘to walk or ride in a heavy or jolting way, trudge’.

Rhymes

bag, blag, brag, Bragg, crag, dag, drag, flag, gag, hag, lag, mag, nag, quag, rag, sag, scrag, slag, snag, sprag, stag, swag, tag, wag, zag

jag3

nounPlural JAGs, Plural jags, Plural Jags dʒæɡjaɡdʒæɡ
  • 1North American informal A bout of unrestrained activity or emotion, especially drinking, crying, or laughing.

    闹饮(尤指狂饮、大哭或大笑)

    an incredible crying jag

    一场难以置信的大哭狂饮。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • You're working on a tough crossword puzzle, but you're having trouble concentrating because a car alarm is going off outside, some one's using a leaf blower, or your neighbor's dog is on a barking jag.
    • He goes on food jags, ordering the same lunch for a week.
    • However, Cash had a deeply serious core and in between the jags on booze and pills, which went on well into his middle life, he tried to do some good… in an instinctively rebellious way.
    • She had stomach aches prior to visits with her father, crying jags, and although tested as a gifted child, she almost failed fourth grade.
    • His first acid trip had contained a glowing vision of the Marble Arch from Hyde Park, where he had experienced a laughing jag provoked by the cosmic joke no one ever remembers later.
  • 2dialect A bundle.

    〈方〉捆;束;包

    a jag of hay

    一捆干草。

Origin

Late 16th century (in (sense 2)): of unknown origin. In the late 18th century the sense was 'portion, quantity', later 'as much alcohol as one can hold', hence 'a binge'. (sense 1) dates from the early 20th century.

Jag4

nounPlural JAGs, Plural jags, Plural Jags jaɡdʒæɡdʒæɡ
informal
  • A Jaguar car.

    an E-type Jag
    Example sentencesExamples
    • If your heart's set on racing old guys in old Jags on Indian Canyon Drive, then you might need the V - 8.
    • Where the 5 is a staid, solid car, with reliable if sporty handling, the Jag offers up the individuality of that British heritage.
    • Of course light weight doesn't just help you to go quickly in a straight line, and the Jag changes direction with an enthusiasm that belies its size.
    • I made investments in a restaurant and bar business, got into the used specialty foreign car market, old Jags, Porsches and Mercedes.
    • Again with rearwheel drive, the Jag is more fluid and sporty than the enormous Merc, but not quite as sharp as the Beamer.

Origin

1950s: abbreviation.

JAG1

abbreviationdʒæɡjaɡ
  • Judge Advocate General.

jag2

noundʒæɡjaɡ
  • A sharp projection.

    尖突

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Like a sea the waste stretched out before her, ending only as the jags rose to breathtaking heights to become the rigid range of mountains called the Crown of Thorns.
    • Every jag, every bump on the wall revealed a zone of darkness that was worth to explore, but every time, in the shadows, there was just the sides of the cave, continuing.
    • It's only reachable by a trail and several flights of stairs, but the beach itself is glorious, the sand bleached almost white and the waves lapping at the huge jags of stone erupting from the earth.
    • The shingles on the roof were missing, and what once used to be grand stained - glass windows was now nothing but broken jags of colored glass.
    Synonyms
    sharp projection, point, snag, jagged bit
verbdʒæɡjaɡ
[with object]
  • Stab, pierce, or prick.

    刺,捅,刺穿,戳

    she jagged herself in the mouth

    她刺破了自己的嘴。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He went through the fence, one of the metal spokes jagging him in the arm.
    • No more pulling your shoe off mid trek in the middle of nowhere and having to balance on one leg because there is a tiny speck of a stone jagging into your foot, inflicting unexpected and torturous pain at regular, but random intervals.
    • In that ungainly position, the hilt of his sword jagged him in the ribs.

Origin

Late Middle English (in the sense ‘stab, pierce’): perhaps symbolic of sudden movement or unevenness (compare with jam and rag).

jag3

noundʒæɡjaɡ
  • 1North American informal A bout of unrestrained activity or emotion, especially drinking, crying, or laughing.

    闹饮(尤指狂饮、大哭或大笑)

    an incredible crying jag

    一场难以置信的大哭狂饮。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • You're working on a tough crossword puzzle, but you're having trouble concentrating because a car alarm is going off outside, some one's using a leaf blower, or your neighbor's dog is on a barking jag.
    • He goes on food jags, ordering the same lunch for a week.
    • However, Cash had a deeply serious core and in between the jags on booze and pills, which went on well into his middle life, he tried to do some good… in an instinctively rebellious way.
    • She had stomach aches prior to visits with her father, crying jags, and although tested as a gifted child, she almost failed fourth grade.
    • His first acid trip had contained a glowing vision of the Marble Arch from Hyde Park, where he had experienced a laughing jag provoked by the cosmic joke no one ever remembers later.
  • 2dialect A bundle.

    〈方〉捆;束;包

    a jag of hay

    一捆干草。

Origin

Late 16th century (in jag (sense 2)): of unknown origin. In the late 18th century the sense was ‘portion, quantity’, later ‘as much alcohol as one can hold’, hence ‘a binge’. jag (sense 1) dates from the early 20th century.

Jag4

nounjaɡdʒæɡ
informal
  • A Jaguar car.

    an E-type Jag
    Example sentencesExamples
    • If your heart's set on racing old guys in old Jags on Indian Canyon Drive, then you might need the V - 8.
    • Where the 5 is a staid, solid car, with reliable if sporty handling, the Jag offers up the individuality of that British heritage.
    • Of course light weight doesn't just help you to go quickly in a straight line, and the Jag changes direction with an enthusiasm that belies its size.
    • I made investments in a restaurant and bar business, got into the used specialty foreign car market, old Jags, Porsches and Mercedes.
    • Again with rearwheel drive, the Jag is more fluid and sporty than the enormous Merc, but not quite as sharp as the Beamer.

Origin

1950s: abbreviation.

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