Definition of exciton in English:

exciton

noun ɪkˈsʌɪtɒnˈɛksɪtɒnˈɛksətɑn

Physics

A mobile concentration of energy in a crystal formed by an excited electron and an associated hole.
〔物理〕激子
Example sentencesExamples
- Some of these excitons emit light when they decay to the ground state.
- The injected electrons and holes combine to form excitons, or electron-hole pairs, bound together by their mutual attraction.
- The first images of the motion of an exciton - a particle essential to modern electronics - and a biexciton show that the lighter exciton roams farther.
- As the group intensified optical stimulation during the experiments, though, the number of excitons increased and the electron/electron-hole pairs cancelled each other.
- Implicitly, the more donors, the greater the probability for a photon to become an exciton.

Origin

1930s: from excitation + -on.

Definition of exciton in US English:

exciton

nounˈeksətänˈɛksətɑn

Physics

A mobile concentration of energy in a crystal formed by an excited electron and an associated hole.
〔物理〕激子
Example sentencesExamples
- Some of these excitons emit light when they decay to the ground state.
- The first images of the motion of an exciton - a particle essential to modern electronics - and a biexciton show that the lighter exciton roams farther.
- As the group intensified optical stimulation during the experiments, though, the number of excitons increased and the electron/electron-hole pairs cancelled each other.
- Implicitly, the more donors, the greater the probability for a photon to become an exciton.
- The injected electrons and holes combine to form excitons, or electron-hole pairs, bound together by their mutual attraction.

Origin

1930s: from excitation + -on.

词汇	exciton
释义	Definition of exciton in English: exciton noun ɪkˈsʌɪtɒnˈɛksɪtɒnˈɛksətɑn Physics A mobile concentration of energy in a crystal formed by an excited electron and an associated hole. 〔物理〕激子 Example sentencesExamples Some of these excitons emit light when they decay to the ground state. The injected electrons and holes combine to form excitons, or electron-hole pairs, bound together by their mutual attraction. The first images of the motion of an exciton - a particle essential to modern electronics - and a biexciton show that the lighter exciton roams farther. As the group intensified optical stimulation during the experiments, though, the number of excitons increased and the electron/electron-hole pairs cancelled each other. Implicitly, the more donors, the greater the probability for a photon to become an exciton. Origin 1930s: from excitation + -on. Definition of exciton in US English: exciton nounˈeksətänˈɛksətɑn Physics A mobile concentration of energy in a crystal formed by an excited electron and an associated hole. 〔物理〕激子 Example sentencesExamples Some of these excitons emit light when they decay to the ground state. The first images of the motion of an exciton - a particle essential to modern electronics - and a biexciton show that the lighter exciton roams farther. As the group intensified optical stimulation during the experiments, though, the number of excitons increased and the electron/electron-hole pairs cancelled each other. Implicitly, the more donors, the greater the probability for a photon to become an exciton. The injected electrons and holes combine to form excitons, or electron-hole pairs, bound together by their mutual attraction. Origin 1930s: from excitation + -on.
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