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词汇 exergonic
释义

Definition of exergonic in English:

exergonic

adjectiveˌɛksəːˈɡɒnɪkˌeksərˈɡänik
Biochemistry
  • (of a metabolic or chemical process) accompanied by the release of energy.

    〔生化〕(代谢、化学过程)放能的。ENDERGONIC 的反义词

    The opposite of endergonic
    Example sentencesExamples
    • In this way, the energy released by the exergonic reaction can be partially harnessed to drive the endergonic one.
    • With its highly exergonic free energy change, the flow of electrons through Complex I is more than adequate to drive ATP synthesis.
    • Even if a reaction is exergonic (energy-releasing), it may not proceed if its activation energy is too high.
    • The changes of mechanical power are supported by a sequence of exergonic processes that over the last decades have been the subject of extensive research in biochemistry and biophysics.
    • In this strongly exergonic reaction, the high-energy phosphate of PEP is conserved as ATP.

Origin

1940s: from ex- ‘out of’ + Greek ergon ‘work’ + -ic.

Definition of exergonic in US English:

exergonic

adjectiveˌeksərˈɡänik
Biochemistry
  • (of a metabolic or chemical process) accompanied by the release of energy.

    〔生化〕(代谢、化学过程)放能的。ENDERGONIC 的反义词

    The opposite of endergonic
    Example sentencesExamples
    • In this way, the energy released by the exergonic reaction can be partially harnessed to drive the endergonic one.
    • Even if a reaction is exergonic (energy-releasing), it may not proceed if its activation energy is too high.
    • The changes of mechanical power are supported by a sequence of exergonic processes that over the last decades have been the subject of extensive research in biochemistry and biophysics.
    • In this strongly exergonic reaction, the high-energy phosphate of PEP is conserved as ATP.
    • With its highly exergonic free energy change, the flow of electrons through Complex I is more than adequate to drive ATP synthesis.

Origin

1940s: from ex- ‘out of’ + Greek ergon ‘work’ + -ic.

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