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词汇 Jomon
释义

Definition of Jomon in English:

Jomon

nounˈdʒəʊmən
Archaeology
  • usually as modifier An early Mesolithic-type culture in Japan (c.10,000–300 BC), preceding the Yayoi period. It is characterized by pottery decorated with a distinctive cord pattern.

    〔考古〕绳纹文化(指日本弥生时代之前中石器时代早期的文化 约公元前10, 000-前300年,因陶器上普遍饰有绳纹图案而得名)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Most recently the Metropolitan Museum mounted an exhibition from the Mary and Jackson Burke Collection that covered a comprehensive chronological span from Jomon pottery to Hiroshige's prints.
    • Their descendants, the hunter-gatherer Jomon people, had long been the inhabitants of the islands when a large-scale immigration from Northeast Asia began around 400 BC.
    • Conflict between the Jomon and the Yayoi principles is to be found throughout the Katsura Palace.
    • Egypt and Sumeria were building their megaliths when the Indus, Tamil, and Jomon people were building theirs during the Ice Age.
    • The presence of both Jomon and Yayoi cultures contributed depth and complexity to the Ise complex.
    • It is difficult to hear the Jomon incantations over the din of the helicopter, which Tange tells the reader he used to inspect the shrine.
    • The first settlers of Japan, the Jomon people, named for the cord markings that decorated the surfaces of their clay vessels, were nomadic hunter-gatherers.
    • Science writer and adventurer Jon Turk set out on a 3,000-mile voyage across the Pacific in an open boat to see if the oldest North American was in fact, a Jomon - an ancient inhabitant of Japan and related to Polynesians and the Ainu.
    • Archaeologial material shows something of the life of the Jomon people who were living by hunting, fishing and gathering food some 8000 years ago.
    • By and by the Ainu people and their culture were forced to the Northern parts of Japan by the Jomon people.
    • The earliest of the two hundred objects on view is a ceramic vessel dating to the Jomon period and the latest objects date from the Edo period.
    • The production of earthenware in Japan goes back to the Neolithic Jomon period.
    • In this new publication, Tange expanded on themes that he had already begun to explore in the earlier writings on Jomon and Yayoi.

Origin

From Japanese jōmon 'cord pattern'.

Rhymes

gnomon
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