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词汇 senile
释义

Definition of senile in English:

senile

adjective ˈsiːnʌɪl
  • 1(of a person) having or showing the weaknesses or diseases of old age, especially a loss of mental faculties.

    (人)老年的,高龄的;衰老的

    she couldn't cope with her senile husband

    她无法应付年迈的丈夫。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • That's the way my senile grandfather looks when I tell him he would have made a great first baseman for the Yankees.
    • Mr. Jared still lives in that house, now all alone, and the last I heard he was senile in old age, half crazy and awaiting death each day.
    • Mind you, when you get too old then they will dismiss everything you say because they think you're senile.
    • When she tells the nurse who is combing her hair that she never had TV before the nurse looks at her, thinking she's senile.
    • For a very long time I could barely distinguish one coin from another, and would spend countless hours at cash registers painstakingly rifling through the contents of my wallet like a senile woman.
    • And a caring, slightly puzzled expression covers Seibei's face as his senile mother constantly asks him which family he is from.
    • There must be some old, ailing, senile politician, vaudeville comedian or sports-man around whose death-bed you could perch like a flock of vultures.
    • Someone must have told this daughter to speak facts succinctly when dealing with a senile parent.
    • It is stated in the said law that anybody, be they babies or senile people, must pay this tax if they wish to go abroad.
    • While they're out manning the picket lines, Billy is left home to care for his senile grandmother.
    • And I must say that the rôle of senile fool is one that fits you rather well, Uncle.
    • You also know you're senile when you go mad with rage because folks are on strike. I used to adore strikes - mine or anyone else's.
    • The others leave him alone, thinking he is senile.
    • I am a senior and when I try to tell the younger generation what really happened they smile and more or less give the idea that old people are senile and the good people of the US would never have committed such an unforgivable sin.
    • She's a gun-shy divorcee whose surround-sound biological clock is ticking so loudly that everyone - from her senile aunt to her nosy butcher - is scrambling to set her up.
    • Once in a while they would say something about the leader being senile and wanting revenge on me.
    • ‘Now I have only one thing left to do,’ she tells her senile mother (who keeps mistaking Julie for her sister).
    • I pitied the poor souls who would listen to the rambling of the senile teachers on this most lazy day.
    • Ten minutes can be a very long time if one has to listen to someone go on about the digestive disorder their senile aunt suffered from a few months back.
    • She's so senile, but very sweet… and very happy.
    Synonyms
    doddering, doddery, decrepit, aged, long in the tooth, senescent, failing, declining, infirm, feeble, unsteady, in one's dotage, losing one's faculties, in one's second childhood, mentally confused, suffering from Alzheimer's (disease), suffering from senile dementia
    informal past it, gaga, soft in the head
    rare anile
    1. 1.1 (of a condition) characteristic of or caused by old age.
      (状态)年老的;年老引发的
      senile decay

      老朽。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Being blessed with many long-lived ancestors - nonagenarians all over the place - I am resigned to seeing Senile Decay as the rather monotonous cause of death.
      • Could either of these tests predict future disability and senile weakness?
      • In our case, the senile degeneration of connective tissue is suspected to be the occasion of comedo formation.

Origin

Mid 17th century: from French sénile or Latin senilis, from senex 'old man'.

  • sir from Middle English:

    A shortened form of sire that has been a title for a knight since the Middle Ages. Kings were formerly addressed as sire, though now the term is more often used for the male parent of an animal. Sire is from Latin senior (Late Middle English) ‘older, older man’, related to senex ‘old, old man’, from which senate and senile (mid 17th century) also derive. In languages descended from Latin, words based on senior often became the way of addressing a man, for example señor in Spanish, signor in Italian, and the second element of monsieur in French. See also senate

Rhymes

penile

Definition of senile in US English:

senile

adjective
  • 1(of a person) having or showing the weaknesses or diseases of old age, especially a loss of mental faculties.

    (人)老年的,高龄的;衰老的

    she couldn't cope with her senile husband

    她无法应付年迈的丈夫。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Mind you, when you get too old then they will dismiss everything you say because they think you're senile.
    • ‘Now I have only one thing left to do,’ she tells her senile mother (who keeps mistaking Julie for her sister).
    • The others leave him alone, thinking he is senile.
    • Ten minutes can be a very long time if one has to listen to someone go on about the digestive disorder their senile aunt suffered from a few months back.
    • That's the way my senile grandfather looks when I tell him he would have made a great first baseman for the Yankees.
    • And a caring, slightly puzzled expression covers Seibei's face as his senile mother constantly asks him which family he is from.
    • I am a senior and when I try to tell the younger generation what really happened they smile and more or less give the idea that old people are senile and the good people of the US would never have committed such an unforgivable sin.
    • Someone must have told this daughter to speak facts succinctly when dealing with a senile parent.
    • When she tells the nurse who is combing her hair that she never had TV before the nurse looks at her, thinking she's senile.
    • I pitied the poor souls who would listen to the rambling of the senile teachers on this most lazy day.
    • There must be some old, ailing, senile politician, vaudeville comedian or sports-man around whose death-bed you could perch like a flock of vultures.
    • She's a gun-shy divorcee whose surround-sound biological clock is ticking so loudly that everyone - from her senile aunt to her nosy butcher - is scrambling to set her up.
    • While they're out manning the picket lines, Billy is left home to care for his senile grandmother.
    • It is stated in the said law that anybody, be they babies or senile people, must pay this tax if they wish to go abroad.
    • You also know you're senile when you go mad with rage because folks are on strike. I used to adore strikes - mine or anyone else's.
    • And I must say that the rôle of senile fool is one that fits you rather well, Uncle.
    • She's so senile, but very sweet… and very happy.
    • For a very long time I could barely distinguish one coin from another, and would spend countless hours at cash registers painstakingly rifling through the contents of my wallet like a senile woman.
    • Mr. Jared still lives in that house, now all alone, and the last I heard he was senile in old age, half crazy and awaiting death each day.
    • Once in a while they would say something about the leader being senile and wanting revenge on me.
    Synonyms
    doddering, doddery, decrepit, aged, long in the tooth, senescent, failing, declining, infirm, feeble, unsteady, in one's dotage, losing one's faculties, in one's second childhood, mentally confused, suffering from alzheimer's, suffering from alzheimer's disease, suffering from senile dementia
    1. 1.1 (of a condition) characteristic of or caused by old age.
      (状态)年老的;年老引发的
      senile decay

      老朽。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Being blessed with many long-lived ancestors - nonagenarians all over the place - I am resigned to seeing Senile Decay as the rather monotonous cause of death.
      • Could either of these tests predict future disability and senile weakness?
      • In our case, the senile degeneration of connective tissue is suspected to be the occasion of comedo formation.

Origin

Mid 17th century: from French sénile or Latin senilis, from senex ‘old man’.

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