Definition of myelin in English:

myelin

noun ˈmʌɪəlɪnˈmaɪələn

mass nounAnatomy Physiology

A mixture of proteins and phospholipids forming a whitish insulating sheath around many nerve fibres, which increases the speed at which impulses are conducted.
〔剖，生理〕髓磷脂，髓鞘
Example sentencesExamples
- The neurologic symptoms are a result of destruction of myelin, though axons may also be affected.
- It turns out that the bacterium that causes leprosy directly damages a protective sheathing, made of the protein myelin, around many nerve cells.
- They then manipulated them in the laboratory to turn them into specialised cells that form myelin, the insulating layer than surrounds nerve fibres.
- For example, multiple sclerosis involves the progressive destruction of the myelin that insulates neural axons.
- They travel to the brain and mount an assault on a substance called myelin, which acts as a protective sheath around nerve fibers.

Derivatives

myelinated

adjective ˈmʌɪəlɪˌneɪtɪdˈmaɪələˌneɪdəd

Physiology Anatomy

(of a nerve fibre) enclosed in a myelin sheath.
the axons in the central nervous system are generally myelinated
Example sentencesExamples
- It also preserved many of the myelinated nerve fibers in treated animals, compared to untreated rats and those that did not receive the triple combination, the researchers found.
- Their content of myelinated nerve fibers indicates their origin as branches of the pelvic colonic innervation.
- The incompletely myelinated frontal lobes of children only gradually join the grid of electrical activity that operates the brain.

myelination

noun ˌmʌɪəlɪˈneɪʃ(ə)nˌmaɪələˈneɪʃ(ə)n

Physiology Anatomy

Next are areas related to memory, then to spatial orientation and to comprehension of language and then we see myelination in language areas.
Example sentencesExamples
- Other innovations in this group of animals include an adaptive immune system similar to that of humans, a closed and pressurized circulatory system, and myelination of the nervous system.
- Hence, neuronal circuitry and myelination are disrupted.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek muelos 'marrow' + -in¹.

Definition of myelin in US English:

myelin

nounˈmaɪələnˈmīələn

Anatomy Physiology

A mixture of proteins and phospholipids forming a whitish insulating sheath around many nerve fibers, increasing the speed at which impulses are conducted.
〔剖，生理〕髓磷脂，髓鞘
Example sentencesExamples
- For example, multiple sclerosis involves the progressive destruction of the myelin that insulates neural axons.
- They travel to the brain and mount an assault on a substance called myelin, which acts as a protective sheath around nerve fibers.
- It turns out that the bacterium that causes leprosy directly damages a protective sheathing, made of the protein myelin, around many nerve cells.
- They then manipulated them in the laboratory to turn them into specialised cells that form myelin, the insulating layer than surrounds nerve fibres.
- The neurologic symptoms are a result of destruction of myelin, though axons may also be affected.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek muelos ‘marrow’ + -in.

词汇	myelin
释义	Definition of myelin in English: myelin noun ˈmʌɪəlɪnˈmaɪələn mass nounAnatomy Physiology A mixture of proteins and phospholipids forming a whitish insulating sheath around many nerve fibres, which increases the speed at which impulses are conducted. 〔剖，生理〕髓磷脂，髓鞘 Example sentencesExamples The neurologic symptoms are a result of destruction of myelin, though axons may also be affected. It turns out that the bacterium that causes leprosy directly damages a protective sheathing, made of the protein myelin, around many nerve cells. They then manipulated them in the laboratory to turn them into specialised cells that form myelin, the insulating layer than surrounds nerve fibres. For example, multiple sclerosis involves the progressive destruction of the myelin that insulates neural axons. They travel to the brain and mount an assault on a substance called myelin, which acts as a protective sheath around nerve fibers. Derivatives myelinated adjective ˈmʌɪəlɪˌneɪtɪdˈmaɪələˌneɪdəd Physiology Anatomy (of a nerve fibre) enclosed in a myelin sheath. the axons in the central nervous system are generally myelinated Example sentencesExamples It also preserved many of the myelinated nerve fibers in treated animals, compared to untreated rats and those that did not receive the triple combination, the researchers found. Their content of myelinated nerve fibers indicates their origin as branches of the pelvic colonic innervation. The incompletely myelinated frontal lobes of children only gradually join the grid of electrical activity that operates the brain. myelination noun ˌmʌɪəlɪˈneɪʃ(ə)nˌmaɪələˈneɪʃ(ə)n Physiology Anatomy Next are areas related to memory, then to spatial orientation and to comprehension of language and then we see myelination in language areas. Example sentencesExamples Other innovations in this group of animals include an adaptive immune system similar to that of humans, a closed and pressurized circulatory system, and myelination of the nervous system. Hence, neuronal circuitry and myelination are disrupted. Origin Late 19th century: from Greek muelos 'marrow' + -in¹. Definition of myelin in US English: myelin nounˈmaɪələnˈmīələn Anatomy Physiology A mixture of proteins and phospholipids forming a whitish insulating sheath around many nerve fibers, increasing the speed at which impulses are conducted. 〔剖，生理〕髓磷脂，髓鞘 Example sentencesExamples For example, multiple sclerosis involves the progressive destruction of the myelin that insulates neural axons. They travel to the brain and mount an assault on a substance called myelin, which acts as a protective sheath around nerve fibers. It turns out that the bacterium that causes leprosy directly damages a protective sheathing, made of the protein myelin, around many nerve cells. They then manipulated them in the laboratory to turn them into specialised cells that form myelin, the insulating layer than surrounds nerve fibres. The neurologic symptoms are a result of destruction of myelin, though axons may also be affected. Origin Late 19th century: from Greek muelos ‘marrow’ + -in.
随便看	go to bed with go to bed with/together go tobogganing go tobogganing go to court go to court go to davy jones's locker go to earth go to earth go to extremes go (together) go together go together with go to ground go to ground go to head go to hell go to hell go to hell and back go to hell in a handbasket go to hell in a handbasket go to hell in a handcart go to hell in a handcart go to/into go to/into