Definition of affricate in English:

affricate

noun ˈafrɪkətˈæfrəkət

Phonetics

A phoneme which combines a plosive with an immediately following fricative or spirant sharing the same place of articulation, e.g. ch as in chair and j as in jar.
〔语音〕塞擦音（如chair中的ch和jar中的j）
Example sentencesExamples
- The sounds that agree in voicing comprise stops, fricatives, and affricates.
- If there is a substantial lag between the release of the closure of a stop or the end of the frication of an affricate, and the onset of voicing in the vowel, it is said to be aspirated.
- We can note, for instance, the general avoidance of fricatives and affricates in pidgin phonological inventories.
- Mandarin Chinese has just two series of stops and affricates, one aspirated, the other unaspirated.
- For example, the aspirated series of stops and affricates are written by adding a horizontal stroke to the letters for the plain series.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Latin affricatus, past participle of affricare, from ad- 'to' + fricare 'to rub'.

Definition of affricate in US English:

affricate

nounˈafrəkətˈæfrəkət

Phonetics

A phoneme which combines a plosive with an immediately following fricative or spirant sharing the same place of articulation, e.g. ch as in chair and j as in jar.
〔语音〕塞擦音（如chair中的ch和jar中的j）
Example sentencesExamples
- Mandarin Chinese has just two series of stops and affricates, one aspirated, the other unaspirated.
- The sounds that agree in voicing comprise stops, fricatives, and affricates.
- If there is a substantial lag between the release of the closure of a stop or the end of the frication of an affricate, and the onset of voicing in the vowel, it is said to be aspirated.
- For example, the aspirated series of stops and affricates are written by adding a horizontal stroke to the letters for the plain series.
- We can note, for instance, the general avoidance of fricatives and affricates in pidgin phonological inventories.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Latin affricatus, past participle of affricare, from ad- ‘to’ + fricare ‘to rub’.

词汇	affricate
释义	Definition of affricate in English: affricate noun ˈafrɪkətˈæfrəkət Phonetics A phoneme which combines a plosive with an immediately following fricative or spirant sharing the same place of articulation, e.g. ch as in chair and j as in jar. 〔语音〕塞擦音（如chair中的ch和jar中的j） Example sentencesExamples The sounds that agree in voicing comprise stops, fricatives, and affricates. If there is a substantial lag between the release of the closure of a stop or the end of the frication of an affricate, and the onset of voicing in the vowel, it is said to be aspirated. We can note, for instance, the general avoidance of fricatives and affricates in pidgin phonological inventories. Mandarin Chinese has just two series of stops and affricates, one aspirated, the other unaspirated. For example, the aspirated series of stops and affricates are written by adding a horizontal stroke to the letters for the plain series. Origin Late 19th century: from Latin affricatus, past participle of affricare, from ad- 'to' + fricare 'to rub'. Definition of affricate in US English: affricate nounˈafrəkətˈæfrəkət Phonetics A phoneme which combines a plosive with an immediately following fricative or spirant sharing the same place of articulation, e.g. ch as in chair and j as in jar. 〔语音〕塞擦音（如chair中的ch和jar中的j） Example sentencesExamples Mandarin Chinese has just two series of stops and affricates, one aspirated, the other unaspirated. The sounds that agree in voicing comprise stops, fricatives, and affricates. If there is a substantial lag between the release of the closure of a stop or the end of the frication of an affricate, and the onset of voicing in the vowel, it is said to be aspirated. For example, the aspirated series of stops and affricates are written by adding a horizontal stroke to the letters for the plain series. We can note, for instance, the general avoidance of fricatives and affricates in pidgin phonological inventories. Origin Late 19th century: from Latin affricatus, past participle of affricare, from ad- ‘to’ + fricare ‘to rub’.
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