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词汇 jurat
释义

Definition of jurat in English:

jurat

noun ˈdʒʊəratˈdʒʊræt
Law
  • 1historical A person who has taken an oath or who performs a duty on oath, e.g. a juror.

    〈主史〉宣誓人(如陪审员)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • On one occasion it was declared impossible to proceed with co-option of a jurat replacement because the community had not been forewarned to attend that particular meeting.
    • The reformers proposed to amend mayoral elections so that the assembly would nominate two jurats, from whom mayor and jurats would select one for the following year's mayor.
    • Pilton and Adams were again elected jurats in 1456, and offered no resistance on this occasion.
    • Creation of a Common Council in Lynn doubtless is largely responsible for raising the average age of jurats, by setting an additional rung in the ladder.
    • One of John's sons, Thomas de Couteshale, was prominent in the next generation, as jurat for most of 1369-96 and three times mayor, but otherwise the family slipped into obscurity.
    1. 1.1 (in the Channel Islands) a magistrate or other public official.
      (海峡群岛的)行政长官
      Example sentencesExamples
      • As the office of Jurat is unpaid, they could not have held it unless they had attained some degree of wealth.
      • The Magistrate's Court is presided over by a Magistrate or a Jurat as an Assistant Magistrate.
      Synonyms
      judge, magistrate, her honour, his honour, your honour
  • 2A statement on an affidavit of when, where, and before whom it was sworn.

    (宣誓书上记载宣誓时间、地点和宣誓主持人的)宣誓证明

    Example sentencesExamples
    • After the trial judge had disposed of the motion on November 29, 2001 relating to the date on the jurat, the defendant entered a plea of not guilty to both counts.
    • In this case, an information failed to include in the jurat the date of swearing, and the place of swearing was changed without being initialed.
    • The jurat to this affidavit was not properly completed.

Origin

Late Middle English: based on Latin juratus 'sworn', past participle of Latin jurare.

Definition of jurat in US English:

jurat

nounˈjo͝oratˈdʒʊræt
Law
  • 1historical A person who has taken an oath or who performs a duty on oath, e.g. a juror.

    〈主史〉宣誓人(如陪审员)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The reformers proposed to amend mayoral elections so that the assembly would nominate two jurats, from whom mayor and jurats would select one for the following year's mayor.
    • Creation of a Common Council in Lynn doubtless is largely responsible for raising the average age of jurats, by setting an additional rung in the ladder.
    • Pilton and Adams were again elected jurats in 1456, and offered no resistance on this occasion.
    • One of John's sons, Thomas de Couteshale, was prominent in the next generation, as jurat for most of 1369-96 and three times mayor, but otherwise the family slipped into obscurity.
    • On one occasion it was declared impossible to proceed with co-option of a jurat replacement because the community had not been forewarned to attend that particular meeting.
  • 2A statement on an affidavit of when, where, and before whom it was sworn.

    (宣誓书上记载宣誓时间、地点和宣誓主持人的)宣誓证明

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The jurat to this affidavit was not properly completed.
    • In this case, an information failed to include in the jurat the date of swearing, and the place of swearing was changed without being initialed.
    • After the trial judge had disposed of the motion on November 29, 2001 relating to the date on the jurat, the defendant entered a plea of not guilty to both counts.

Origin

Late Middle English: based on Latin juratus ‘sworn’, past participle of Latin jurare.

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