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词汇 reconnaissance
释义

Definition of reconnaissance in English:

reconnaissance

noun rɪˈkɒnɪs(ə)nsrəˈkɑnəsəns
mass noun
  • 1Military observation of a region to locate an enemy or ascertain strategic features.

    (军事)侦察

    an excellent aircraft for low-level reconnaissance

    高性能低空侦察机。

    count noun after a reconnaissance British forces took the island

    一番侦察后,英国军队占领了该岛。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • A whole new sphere of high-level photographic reconnaissance and its interpretation was to spring from this advance.
    • It is commonly accepted that military reconnaissance is an indispensable necessity and inherent component of war.
    • Within a decade of that first flight, balloons were used for military reconnaissance in France.
    • It can also carry out reconnaissance, combat support and patrol missions.
    • For the most part it was considered that air forces would be used primarily for scouting and reconnaissance missions, both overland and at sea.
    • Sections and platoons conduct reconnaissance patrols there daily.
    • Additionally, there is a finite amount of terrain that supports the movement of reconnaissance forces.
    • Are your soldiers familiar with this route, and have they conducted a route reconnaissance?
    • Our snipers and reconnaissance Marines excelled at this task, as one would expect of trained observers.
    • A Pentagon spokesman said a coalition air reconnaissance patrol came under fire and called in air strikes.
    • They had to give higher priority to this task if they wanted to avoid enemy air reconnaissance and artillery spotting.
    • Several apparent terrorist reconnaissance missions at key sites had been observed, the newspaper said.
    • Two British military liaison and reconnaissance teams have also been deployed - one to Colombo and the second to Indonesian capital Jakarta.
    • The commander must be ready to adjust his reconnaissance focus as the situation changes or develops.
    • This indicates that we underestimated the importance of aerial reconnaissance during the war.
    • It will predominantly feature surveillance and reconnaissance aircraft.
    • Eisenhower found out about British preparations for war from US reconnaissance photos.
    • French, German and US reconnaissance planes would be allowed to patrol the skies.
    • Ark Royal launched many reconnaissances for gun positions and mines from March 13-17.
    • Each of these systems brought some degree of unique reconnaissance capability to the squadron.
    Synonyms
    preliminary survey, survey, exploration, observation, investigation, examination, inspection, probe, scrutiny, scan
    patrol, search, expedition
    reconnoitring, scouting (out), spying out
    informal recce
    British informal shufti
    North American informal recon
    1. 1.1 Preliminary surveying or research.
      初步调查(或研究)
      conducting client reconnaissance

      进行客户调查。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The Americans were part of a reconnaissance team looking to reopen previously shut oil wells.
      • When we arrived, Mason was still asleep, so I left the rest of the team in the car to conduct a bit of reconnaissance.
      • Thus, they may be carrying out reconnaissance of areas for future breeding or staging sites.
      • I did carry out a detailed reconnaissance but must have missed the signs suggesting this was a private road.

Origin

Early 19th century: from French, from reconnaître 'recognize' (see reconnoitre).

  • recognize from Late Middle English:

    To recognize someone is literally to know them again, from Latin recognoscere, from re- ‘again’ and cognoscere ‘to know’. Already in Latin this had developed logical extensions to the senses such as ‘examine, acknowledge, certify’. It was in these legal senses that the word first entered English, alongside recognition. Its use to mean ‘know by some distinctive feature’ dates only from the early 18th century. Reconnaissance (early 19th century) and reconnoitre (early 18th century) both come from the French form of the word, reconnoître. See quaint

Definition of reconnaissance in US English:

reconnaissance

nounrəˈkänəsənsrəˈkɑnəsəns
  • 1Military observation of a region to locate an enemy or ascertain strategic features.

    (军事)侦察

    an excellent aircraft for low-level reconnaissance

    高性能低空侦察机。

    after a reconnaissance our forces took the island

    一番侦察后,英国军队占领了该岛。

    as modifier reconnaissance missions

    侦察任务。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Sections and platoons conduct reconnaissance patrols there daily.
    • Our snipers and reconnaissance Marines excelled at this task, as one would expect of trained observers.
    • Eisenhower found out about British preparations for war from US reconnaissance photos.
    • Several apparent terrorist reconnaissance missions at key sites had been observed, the newspaper said.
    • A Pentagon spokesman said a coalition air reconnaissance patrol came under fire and called in air strikes.
    • French, German and US reconnaissance planes would be allowed to patrol the skies.
    • Ark Royal launched many reconnaissances for gun positions and mines from March 13-17.
    • They had to give higher priority to this task if they wanted to avoid enemy air reconnaissance and artillery spotting.
    • Within a decade of that first flight, balloons were used for military reconnaissance in France.
    • It is commonly accepted that military reconnaissance is an indispensable necessity and inherent component of war.
    • A whole new sphere of high-level photographic reconnaissance and its interpretation was to spring from this advance.
    • The commander must be ready to adjust his reconnaissance focus as the situation changes or develops.
    • Two British military liaison and reconnaissance teams have also been deployed - one to Colombo and the second to Indonesian capital Jakarta.
    • It can also carry out reconnaissance, combat support and patrol missions.
    • It will predominantly feature surveillance and reconnaissance aircraft.
    • Additionally, there is a finite amount of terrain that supports the movement of reconnaissance forces.
    • For the most part it was considered that air forces would be used primarily for scouting and reconnaissance missions, both overland and at sea.
    • Each of these systems brought some degree of unique reconnaissance capability to the squadron.
    • This indicates that we underestimated the importance of aerial reconnaissance during the war.
    • Are your soldiers familiar with this route, and have they conducted a route reconnaissance?
    Synonyms
    preliminary survey, survey, exploration, observation, investigation, examination, inspection, probe, scrutiny, scan
    1. 1.1 Preliminary surveying or research.
      初步调查(或研究)
      conducting client reconnaissance

      进行客户调查。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • I did carry out a detailed reconnaissance but must have missed the signs suggesting this was a private road.
      • Thus, they may be carrying out reconnaissance of areas for future breeding or staging sites.
      • The Americans were part of a reconnaissance team looking to reopen previously shut oil wells.
      • When we arrived, Mason was still asleep, so I left the rest of the team in the car to conduct a bit of reconnaissance.

Origin

Early 19th century: from French, from reconnaître ‘recognize’ (see reconnoiter).

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