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词汇 consequence
释义

Definition of consequence in English:

consequence

noun ˈkɒnsɪkw(ə)nsˈkɑnsɪkwəns
  • 1A result or effect, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant.

    abrupt withdrawal of drug treatment can have serious consequences
    many have been laid off from work as a consequence of government policies

    许多人由于政府的政策而被解雇。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • People do die as a consequence of our health care system when it cannot provide timely and proper care.
    • There are two bigger pictures taking shape as a consequence of this result.
    • As a consequence of binge drinking they are also likely to be absent from work or school.
    • In fact, twice as many people die in Britain as the result of cold winter nights as they do as a consequence of hot summer days.
    • The technique ought to be very specific in its choice of target, with few side effects as a consequence.
    • Residents fear a major accident is imminent, as a consequence of the excess speed of vehicles.
    • Of course, as a consequence of all that activity, I'm shattered this morning.
    • As a consequence of this the County Council hope to bring successful prosecutions in the near future.
    • As part of his claimant stated that he could no longer play any sports as a consequence of the accident.
    • This is primarily as a consequence of fuel poverty and inadequate insulation of houses.
    • She told the court she feared her client might suffer as a consequence of the Lord Chief Justice's new guidelines.
    • I am much more inclined to think that their alcoholism or addiction has come about as a consequence of their situation.
    • Farmers were ruined and indebted as a consequence of war and the passage of troops.
    • Drought in Australia as a consequence of El Niño has had substantial effects on production.
    • I suspect, in fact, that this is as a consequence of having spent so much time recently thinking visually.
    • I do not see how the respondents can claim that they were successful as a consequence of the hearing.
    • Accordingly, we write to confirm the proposal that we have formulated as a consequence of our recent discussions.
    • Just two years ago, she had one of her legs amputated as a consequence of a rare form of cancer, but vowed it would be no bar to living a full life.
    • We have low inflation and as a consequence of that I think people are creating jobs and full time jobs.
    • As a consequence of her resignation she was required to vacate the property.
    Synonyms
    result, upshot, outcome, out-turn, sequel, effect, reaction, repercussion, reverberations, ramification, end, end result, conclusion, termination, culmination, denouement, corollary, concomitant, aftermath, fruit(s), product, produce, by-product
    Medicine sequelae
    informal pay-off
    dated issue
    archaic success
  • 2mass noun, usually with negative Importance or relevance.

    重要性,重大;意义

    the past is of no consequence

    过去无关紧要。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Whatever anybody else is doing out there is of no consequence to us.
    • For me, the political leanings of either of the two persons discussed is of no consequence.
    • Are you going to be a great nation or a couple of forgotten islands of no consequence?
    • If we do not face global warming and other environmental problems, all the politics in the world are of no consequence.
    • They have no property, reputation or access to resources so they can mouth off without consequence.
    • At best, these are tactical devices with limited consequence; but they are not strategic weapons.
    • Maybe it's enough that he did leave and the reason why is of no consequence at all.
    • The first time it happened he dismissed it as a silly nightmare of no consequence.
    • These are votes on issues that have no real consequence to Canadian society.
    • As we have said before these small post offices are a central part of local communities, but clearly that is of no consequence.
    • The story is interesting but there is nothing of particular consequence for us to note here.
    • In other words, you should barter what is of no consequence to you but may be of value to others.
    • To these people, it is of no consequence that animals should suffer or die, simply for entertainment.
    • Likely as not the prisoner was a man of no consequence who was being used to make trouble.
    • In fact, it's fair to say that there are no named sources of any consequence in the piece.
    • Then I laughed and made some light comment of no consequence hoping to change the topic.
    • It is of no consequence that the switch of domination occurred after rugby turned professional.
    • He refused to do so, saying that their names were of no consequence since the men in question were dead anyway.
    • The fact that the spot is reserved for a disabled driver is of no consequence to you.
    • At my age the future of the town is of no consequence in personal terms.
    Synonyms
    importance, import, significance, account, moment, momentousness, substance, note, mark, prominence, value, weightiness, weight, concern, interest, gravity, seriousness
    1. 2.1dated Social distinction.
      〈旧〉显赫,显要
      a woman of consequence

      知名女人。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • She marries a respectable Dutch merchant in London and subsequently lives as a person of consequence in Holland.
      • Both serving and retired soldiers were persons of consequence in their communities.
      • He was clearly of consequence but his hold on power was precarious.
      Synonyms
      fame, distinction, eminence, pre-eminence, prominence, repute, reputation, prestige, acclaim, celebrity, note, notability, mark, standing, stature, account
  • 3consequencestreated as singular A game in which a narrative is made up by the players in turn, each ignorant of what has already been contributed.

    (尤指描述一男一女会面的)连环问答式叙事游戏

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The groups used their creative imaginations and played a game of 'consequences' to create drawings and models of creatures such as reptiles, insects, birds and fish.
    • My family's been playing consequences for years.
    • This would include ‘a parent inventing a bedtime story or a child playing consequences at a birthday party.’

Phrases

  • in consequence

    • As a result.

      因此,由此;结果

      he died in consequence of injuries sustained
      Example sentencesExamples
      • There is no action that ought to be taken in consequence, there is no injury that could be righted in that way.
      • They ought, in consequence, to attract the nation's sympathy.
      • The jury held that he was capable of managing his own affairs and he will in consequence be discharged from the local asylum.
      • And in consequence, letters became an absolutely key means of communication.
      • That was in consequence of a misunderstanding between myself and a young person.
      • After the revolution the social prestige of the working class rose considerably and in consequence the prestige of the lower middle class fell in relative terms.
      • Their prescriptions, in consequence, dramatically differ from those of the deep ecologists.
      • The basic philosophy of this organization must be, in consequence, deeply humanistic.
      • Haven't I been present as a student at many operations which ought never to have been done, and in several cases the patient has died in consequence?
      • If they are unwilling to do that, and in consequence cannot find the workers they need, then they have no-one to blame but themselves.
      Synonyms
      therefore, for that reason, consequently, so, as a result, as a consequence, in consequence, hence, thus, then, that being so, that being the case, on that account
  • take (or bear) the consequences

    • Accept responsibility for the negative results or effects of one's choice or action.

      承担后果

      you acted on your own initiative, and you will take the consequences
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Those who want to replace peace with confrontation will also take the responsibility and bear the consequences.
      • If you accept the fact that it is illegal then you have to accept the risk and be prepared to take the consequences.
      • He has done wrong and will have to take the consequences, but it has gone beyond hunting now, it's about civil liberties.
      • If they choose to attack someone of particular sensitivity or vulnerability, they must generally speaking be ready to take the consequences.
      • Liberty not only means that the individual has both the opportunity and burden of choice; it also means that he must bear the consequences of his actions.
      • Having made the choice for her, the parents should bear the consequences.
      • Both groups know they have the freedom to say whatever they want; both groups also understand that they have to take the consequences.
      • And he was leaving his job anyway and would not bear the consequences.
      • If they break the law by making nuisances of themselves - let them learn by taking the consequences.
      • I want him to face up to his responsibilities and take the consequences of his actions.

Origin

Late Middle English: via Old French from Latin consequentia, from consequent- 'following closely', from the verb consequi.

  • sequel from Late Middle English:

    The earliest use of sequel was ‘a band of followers’. Latin sequi ‘to follow’ is the source, seen also in consequence (Late Middle English) and sequence (Late Middle English), and perhaps in the root of see. Sequel developed the senses ‘what happens afterwards’ and ‘the remaining part of a story’ in the early 16th century. In the 1970s it inspired the prequel, which portrays events that precede those of an existing completed work. From music comes segue [M18] from Italian seguire from sequi. It was originally an instruction in classical music to continue to the next movement without a break, but is now more often found used of moving from one recorded song to another without a break.

Definition of consequence in US English:

consequence

nounˈkɑnsɪkwənsˈkänsikwəns
  • 1A result or effect of an action or condition.

    结果,后果;影响

    many have been laid off from work as a consequence of the administration's policies

    许多人由于政府的政策而被解雇。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The technique ought to be very specific in its choice of target, with few side effects as a consequence.
    • As a consequence of binge drinking they are also likely to be absent from work or school.
    • She told the court she feared her client might suffer as a consequence of the Lord Chief Justice's new guidelines.
    • As part of his claimant stated that he could no longer play any sports as a consequence of the accident.
    • I am much more inclined to think that their alcoholism or addiction has come about as a consequence of their situation.
    • As a consequence of her resignation she was required to vacate the property.
    • Drought in Australia as a consequence of El Niño has had substantial effects on production.
    • Accordingly, we write to confirm the proposal that we have formulated as a consequence of our recent discussions.
    • I suspect, in fact, that this is as a consequence of having spent so much time recently thinking visually.
    • There are two bigger pictures taking shape as a consequence of this result.
    • As a consequence of this the County Council hope to bring successful prosecutions in the near future.
    • We have low inflation and as a consequence of that I think people are creating jobs and full time jobs.
    • Just two years ago, she had one of her legs amputated as a consequence of a rare form of cancer, but vowed it would be no bar to living a full life.
    • This is primarily as a consequence of fuel poverty and inadequate insulation of houses.
    • Farmers were ruined and indebted as a consequence of war and the passage of troops.
    • Residents fear a major accident is imminent, as a consequence of the excess speed of vehicles.
    • I do not see how the respondents can claim that they were successful as a consequence of the hearing.
    • People do die as a consequence of our health care system when it cannot provide timely and proper care.
    • Of course, as a consequence of all that activity, I'm shattered this morning.
    • In fact, twice as many people die in Britain as the result of cold winter nights as they do as a consequence of hot summer days.
    Synonyms
    result, upshot, outcome, out-turn, sequel, effect, reaction, repercussion, reverberations, ramification, end, end result, conclusion, termination, culmination, denouement, corollary, concomitant, aftermath, fruit, fruits, product, produce, by-product
  • 2usually with negative Importance or relevance.

    重要性,重大;意义

    the past is of no consequence

    过去无关紧要。

    he didn't say anything of great consequence
    Example sentencesExamples
    • If we do not face global warming and other environmental problems, all the politics in the world are of no consequence.
    • Then I laughed and made some light comment of no consequence hoping to change the topic.
    • They have no property, reputation or access to resources so they can mouth off without consequence.
    • The first time it happened he dismissed it as a silly nightmare of no consequence.
    • Are you going to be a great nation or a couple of forgotten islands of no consequence?
    • In other words, you should barter what is of no consequence to you but may be of value to others.
    • He refused to do so, saying that their names were of no consequence since the men in question were dead anyway.
    • At my age the future of the town is of no consequence in personal terms.
    • Maybe it's enough that he did leave and the reason why is of no consequence at all.
    • The fact that the spot is reserved for a disabled driver is of no consequence to you.
    • For me, the political leanings of either of the two persons discussed is of no consequence.
    • Whatever anybody else is doing out there is of no consequence to us.
    • At best, these are tactical devices with limited consequence; but they are not strategic weapons.
    • Likely as not the prisoner was a man of no consequence who was being used to make trouble.
    • These are votes on issues that have no real consequence to Canadian society.
    • As we have said before these small post offices are a central part of local communities, but clearly that is of no consequence.
    • It is of no consequence that the switch of domination occurred after rugby turned professional.
    • To these people, it is of no consequence that animals should suffer or die, simply for entertainment.
    • In fact, it's fair to say that there are no named sources of any consequence in the piece.
    • The story is interesting but there is nothing of particular consequence for us to note here.
    Synonyms
    importance, import, significance, account, moment, momentousness, substance, note, mark, prominence, value, weightiness, weight, concern, interest, gravity, seriousness
    1. 2.1dated Social distinction.
      〈旧〉显赫,显要
      a woman of consequence

      知名女人。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Both serving and retired soldiers were persons of consequence in their communities.
      • She marries a respectable Dutch merchant in London and subsequently lives as a person of consequence in Holland.
      • He was clearly of consequence but his hold on power was precarious.
      Synonyms
      fame, distinction, eminence, pre-eminence, prominence, repute, reputation, prestige, acclaim, celebrity, note, notability, mark, standing, stature, account

Phrases

  • in consequence

    • As a result.

      因此,由此;结果

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Haven't I been present as a student at many operations which ought never to have been done, and in several cases the patient has died in consequence?
      • That was in consequence of a misunderstanding between myself and a young person.
      • And in consequence, letters became an absolutely key means of communication.
      • They ought, in consequence, to attract the nation's sympathy.
      • Their prescriptions, in consequence, dramatically differ from those of the deep ecologists.
      • After the revolution the social prestige of the working class rose considerably and in consequence the prestige of the lower middle class fell in relative terms.
      • If they are unwilling to do that, and in consequence cannot find the workers they need, then they have no-one to blame but themselves.
      • The jury held that he was capable of managing his own affairs and he will in consequence be discharged from the local asylum.
      • There is no action that ought to be taken in consequence, there is no injury that could be righted in that way.
      • The basic philosophy of this organization must be, in consequence, deeply humanistic.
      Synonyms
      therefore, for that reason, consequently, so, as a result, as a consequence, in consequence, hence, thus, then, that being so, that being the case, on that account
  • take (or bear) the consequences

    • Accept responsibility for the negative results of one's action.

      承担后果

      Example sentencesExamples
      • If they choose to attack someone of particular sensitivity or vulnerability, they must generally speaking be ready to take the consequences.
      • And he was leaving his job anyway and would not bear the consequences.
      • I want him to face up to his responsibilities and take the consequences of his actions.
      • Those who want to replace peace with confrontation will also take the responsibility and bear the consequences.
      • Liberty not only means that the individual has both the opportunity and burden of choice; it also means that he must bear the consequences of his actions.
      • Both groups know they have the freedom to say whatever they want; both groups also understand that they have to take the consequences.
      • Having made the choice for her, the parents should bear the consequences.
      • If you accept the fact that it is illegal then you have to accept the risk and be prepared to take the consequences.
      • If they break the law by making nuisances of themselves - let them learn by taking the consequences.
      • He has done wrong and will have to take the consequences, but it has gone beyond hunting now, it's about civil liberties.

Origin

Late Middle English: via Old French from Latin consequentia, from consequent- ‘following closely’, from the verb consequi.

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