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词汇 fermium
释义

Definition of fermium in English:

fermium

noun ˈfəːmɪəm
mass noun
  • The chemical element of atomic number 100, a radioactive metal of the actinide series. Fermium does not occur naturally and was discovered in 1953 in the debris of the first hydrogen bomb explosion.

    (化学元素)镄(符号: Fm

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Scientists have for the first time literally shed light on properties of the radioactive element fermium - a metal discovered some 50 years ago.
    • The Dubna group had made fermium and rutherfordium this way in the 1970s.
    • All isotopes of fermium are radioactive, with fermium-257 having the longest half life, 20.1 hours.
    • The transfermium elements are those elements with atomic numbers greater than 100, the atomic number for fermium.

Origin

1950s: from the name of Fermi, Enrico + -ium.

Definition of fermium in US English:

fermium

noun
  • The chemical element of atomic number 100, a radioactive metal of the actinide series. Fermium does not occur naturally and was discovered in 1953 in the debris of the first hydrogen bomb explosion.

    (化学元素)镄(符号: Fm

    Example sentencesExamples
    • All isotopes of fermium are radioactive, with fermium-257 having the longest half life, 20.1 hours.
    • The Dubna group had made fermium and rutherfordium this way in the 1970s.
    • The transfermium elements are those elements with atomic numbers greater than 100, the atomic number for fermium.
    • Scientists have for the first time literally shed light on properties of the radioactive element fermium - a metal discovered some 50 years ago.

Origin

1950s: from the name of Fermi, Enrico + -ium.

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