Definition of kinase in English:

kinase

noun ˈkʌɪneɪzˈkinās

Biochemistry

usually with modifier An enzyme that catalyses the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to a specified molecule.
〔生化〕激酶
Example sentencesExamples
- Protein kinases are enzymes that participate in signal transduction processes and, thus, in the control of cell growth.
- The consequence of these mutations is a cascade phosphorylation of certain serine/threonine protein kinases.
- Protein tyrosine kinases play fundamental roles in signal transduction pathways.
- Protein kinases turn on other enzymes by a chemical reaction called phosphorylation that adds phosphate tags to proteins.
- In general, protein kinases are enzymes that phosphorylate proteins, which then become activated.

Origin

Early 20th century: from Greek kinein 'to move' + -ase.

Definition of kinase in US English:

kinase

nounˈkinās

Biochemistry

usually with modifier An enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to a specified molecule.
〔生化〕激酶
Example sentencesExamples
- In general, protein kinases are enzymes that phosphorylate proteins, which then become activated.
- Protein tyrosine kinases play fundamental roles in signal transduction pathways.
- Protein kinases are enzymes that participate in signal transduction processes and, thus, in the control of cell growth.
- The consequence of these mutations is a cascade phosphorylation of certain serine/threonine protein kinases.
- Protein kinases turn on other enzymes by a chemical reaction called phosphorylation that adds phosphate tags to proteins.

Origin

Early 20th century: from Greek kinein ‘to move’ + -ase.

词汇	kinase
释义	Definition of kinase in English: kinase noun ˈkʌɪneɪzˈkinās Biochemistry usually with modifier An enzyme that catalyses the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to a specified molecule. 〔生化〕激酶 Example sentencesExamples Protein kinases are enzymes that participate in signal transduction processes and, thus, in the control of cell growth. The consequence of these mutations is a cascade phosphorylation of certain serine/threonine protein kinases. Protein tyrosine kinases play fundamental roles in signal transduction pathways. Protein kinases turn on other enzymes by a chemical reaction called phosphorylation that adds phosphate tags to proteins. In general, protein kinases are enzymes that phosphorylate proteins, which then become activated. Origin Early 20th century: from Greek kinein 'to move' + -ase. Definition of kinase in US English: kinase nounˈkinās Biochemistry usually with modifier An enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to a specified molecule. 〔生化〕激酶 Example sentencesExamples In general, protein kinases are enzymes that phosphorylate proteins, which then become activated. Protein tyrosine kinases play fundamental roles in signal transduction pathways. Protein kinases are enzymes that participate in signal transduction processes and, thus, in the control of cell growth. The consequence of these mutations is a cascade phosphorylation of certain serine/threonine protein kinases. Protein kinases turn on other enzymes by a chemical reaction called phosphorylation that adds phosphate tags to proteins. Origin Early 20th century: from Greek kinein ‘to move’ + -ase.
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