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词汇 conservative
释义

Definition of conservative in English:

conservative

adjective kənˈsəːvətɪvkənˈsərvədɪv
  • 1Averse to change or innovation and holding traditional values.

    they were very conservative in their outlook
    Example sentencesExamples
    • This modernization was predicated on defense, rather than destruction, of traditional and conservative Spanish Catholic religious culture.
    • Many of them are religious, (and they may have voted to ban gay marriage) but they are not driven to the polls on the conservative values agenda.
    • Kenyan homes are traditionally conservative and strictly patriarchal.
    • Lewis was an old-fashioned Christian, and those who consider the church to be too interested in modernising see him as a hero of religious orthodoxy and conservative values.
    • His parents weren't party-political, but he was certainly brought up with traditionally conservative values.
    • Betty may only be a character, but she's part of a much larger trend toward conservative values and traditional female roles.
    • An orchestrated return to traditional family values has pressured conservative men to explicitly re-valorize women who accept traditional roles.
    • Not until the second half of the nineteenth century did the valuation of scientific knowledge come into conflict with more conservative religious values.
    • There he embarked on a covert anti-devolution campaign and many respected journalists left as he imposed his middle-market editorial content and conservative values on the paper.
    • What are referred to as the Christian right in the USA are mainly people with very conservative values about issues such as homosexuality and abortion.
    • These prevalent conservative values have complicated the kingdom's relations with its main foreign ally - the United States.
    • Here again there is a fine balance to be struck between the use of doctrine to enforce innovation and its more conservative function as the bearer of professional values and institutional memories.
    • If the deceased fisherman has relatives and belongs to a conservative religious tradition, his ambiguous death is more likely to be judged an accident than if he is single and secular.
    • We hear a lot about conservative values in the country.
    • This contrasts with a stronger assertion of identity and values among conservative church bodies.
    • While her friends accept the affair, she must hide it from her tradition-bound parents and religiously conservative older brother.
    • Should I teach them secular values or conservative religious ones?
    • Will it mean that the tide of traditional patriarchal values, of conservative religiosity, will become irreversible?
    • The rapid rise of the green movement is an example of this, because it appeals to traditional conservative values.
    • Some activists approach these issues from the perspective of religious freedom and conservative values.
    Synonyms
    traditionalist, traditional, conventional, orthodox, stable, old-fashioned, dyed-in-the-wool, unchanging, hidebound
    cautious, prudent, careful, safe, timid, unadventurous, unenterprising, set in one's ways
    moderate, middle-of-the-road, temperate
    informal stick in the mud
    1. 1.1 (of dress or taste) sober and conventional.
      (服装,品味)严肃持重的;传统守旧的,老派的
      a conservative suit

      一套老式衣服。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • It also is the least atonal-sounding movement and will likely appeal even to those of fairly conservative tastes.
      • Not only are the quantities of meat large, but the fact that there are people who want to eat dried rat bat, or even monkey meat comes as a surprise to those of us whose tastes are more conservative.
      • Since newcomers established colonies in imitation of their homelands, their taste was inherently conservative, broadening only with time and travel.
      • The busts bear no arms or other marks which might help with identification of the sitters, although the conservative dress and hairstyle suggest they were from the middle classes.
      • The many suits and ties and other conservative dress worn by the crowd yesterday reflected the upscale membership of much of the organisation.
      • The real viewers are likely to be over 50, married and of broadly conservative tastes.
      • The hectic design would hardly have conformed with Philip's conservative taste.
      • The students' conservative dress also belies the fact that they are, like they were in my day, by and large liberal in outlook.
      • She was wearing a conservative peach dress suit and low-heeled white shoes.
      • Otherwise, he has dressed in a conservative gray suit, with a crisp white shirt and perfectly creased trousers.
      • She was dressed in a conservative black suit and pearls.
      • The rather conservative dress in question is on the left as you can see.
      • He really does look as if a men's conservative dress shop is the only place that would hire him.
      • Not wanting to bowl him over completely on their first date, she'd donned a fairly conservative dress of navy blue, with white trim and buttons.
      • I work for a commercial real-estate company with a highly conservative dress code.
      • It was a kind of sweet and sour sauce, possibly of lemon and mustard, that just didn't hit it off with my conservative taste buds.
      • For women, the look is conservative - ladylike suits, sophisticated pantsuits, subtle dark dresses.
      • The best advice I was always given by peers was to dress in a conservative suit with modest accessories at the interview.
      • The dress was very conservative, but it accentuated my curves.
      • The traditional range is still being sold, particularly into America where tastes are more conservative.
      Synonyms
      conventional, sober, quiet, modest, plain, unobtrusive, unostentatious, restrained, reserved, subdued, subtle, low-key, demure
      informal square, straight
  • 2(in a political context) favouring free enterprise, private ownership, and socially conservative ideas.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • That is holding back socialist revolutions to appease a more conservative capitalist element.
    • However, there is a tendency for European electorates to move to the right or left in a manner that may not be co-ordinated, but does produce clusters of conservative or Socialist governments at any one time.
    • None of these people could remotely be described as liberals, meaning that the Republican Party and conservative America is itself split on the question.
    • Actually, if the indie labels had politics they were at base neither socialist nor conservative but autonomist.
    • Such developments would presumably be envied by genuine libertarians in socially conservative countries - even if their taxes are lower.
    • Its centre of political gravity has moved from conservative liberalism to social democracy and environmentalism.
    • The libertarian, old conservative wing of the Republican Party has never liked this war.
    • In this context, conservative governments sought to transform social security into an insurance-based system.
    • Broadly speaking, the more conservative the state's political representation in the legislature, the more regressive its tax burden.
    • My idea of a conservative is somebody who thinks taxes are too high.
    • His roots were embedded in the Labour party, in its internal power mechanisms, its trade union affiliations and its conservative brand of social democracy.
    • Unfortunately, the electoral reality for the SNP is that it holds what were historically Tory seats - ones which remain socially and politically conservative.
    • The resulting paradox - a transgressive aesthetic supporting a conservative social and political status quo - would endure until the end of the Old Regime.
    • A return to the traditional conservative values of non-intervention and prudence is called for.
    Synonyms
    right-wing, reactionary, traditionalist, unprogressive, establishmentarian, blimpish
    fundamentalist
    in the UK Tory
    in the US Republican
    informal true blue
    1. 2.1 Relating to the Conservative Party of Great Britain or a similar party elsewhere.
      (与)英国保守党(有关)的;(与)保守党派(有关)的
      the Conservative government
      Example sentencesExamples
      • An important factor in this was the experience of eighteen years of Conservative government.
      • Labour's voters are more efficiently distributed than Conservative voters.
      • The prospect of a Conservative government has provoked a major debate in the corporate media.
      • Vendettas and character assassination have wrecked the last three Conservative leaderships.
      • The suggestion has not, however, been welcomed by Conservative headquarters.
      • In the county elections, there was one Conservative gain, which gives them an overall majority of three.
      • The blame lies fairly and squarely at the door of this Conservative council.
      • The three MPs said it is official Conservative policy to increase the size of the Army and it would keep the regiment.
      • At the same time we had just emerged from a long period of Conservative government.
      • Many of the people who had sent letters of protest and joined the lobby were Conservative voters.
      • There was no real Conservative tradition in European terms, nor socialism neither.
      • Plans for a tidy tip next to a busy park have been criticised by Conservative councillors.
      • The Labour Government rigidly stuck to Conservative spending targets in its first two years of office.
      • If Labour wins its expected second landslide it will mark the end of a century of Conservative hegemony.
      • How do we develop a response to the Labour and Conservative assaults on our Home affairs and Taxation polices?
      • After what some would say has been a long gestation period, new Conservative policies have appeared.
      • This is all down to a lack of capital expenditure on the railways by success Labour and Conservative governments.
      • If he does become Conservative leader or even Prime minister then, yes, that may make a difference.
      • The Labour, Conservative and Liberal Democrat parties are contesting every seat.
      • The Conservative governments bypassed local authorities in many policy fields.
  • 3(of an estimate) purposely low for the sake of caution.

    (估计)保守的,稳妥的;谨慎的

    police placed the value of the haul at a conservative £500,000

    警方保守估计这次的被窃物品价值达500,000英镑。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • However, with conservative estimates putting the figure at almost £40 million, cabinet approval will be required.
    • Forty years is a ridiculously conservative estimate, as can now be demonstrated, and it turns out that microfiche's shelf-life is limited too, far more than paper.
    • A conservative estimate would surely be closer to 60,000.
    • The $2.8 million is a conservative estimate based on records from the House and Senate clerks' offices.
    • The number of women trafficked for this purpose is unknown, although conservative estimates put the number in the millions.
    • Those sorts of considerations are why I said $440 billion was a conservative estimate, which is admittedly a bit crazy just to say, but there it is.
    • And that, say experts, is a very conservative estimate.
    • It appears this may have been a conservative estimate.
    • The combat capability of such a servicemen could be compared, even by conservative estimates, to that of a modern section or even platoon.
    • A conservative estimate suggested that mistaken identification contributed to the wrongful conviction of more than 300 people a year in England and Wales.
    • One conservative estimate put the number of protesters at more than six million people, making it largest ever simultaneous demonstration since the Vietnam War.
    • At a conservative estimate, anywhere between three to five million people live inside these protected areas and several millions more around them.
    • And, you know, that might be a conservative estimate.
    • Despite the fact that a conservative estimate for the overall cost of the project is in the region of 40 million both men believe now is the time to make such an investment.
    • He said it was not possible to say how long the pressure would have lasted: ‘A conservative estimate would be about a minute, maybe two.’
    • A conservative estimate has visitors spending an average of €80 each.
    • The price was paid in Latin America in the deaths and disappearance of, at a conservative estimate, around 100,000 people throughout the subcontinent.
    • The average person moves six times in their lifetime, according to conservative estimates, sometimes losing touch with friends, colleagues and even relatives.
    • However, this is a conservative estimate that suggests at most just one in eight of all non-resident accounts opened over the period in question were bogus.
    • We consider this to be a conservative estimate.
    Synonyms
    low, cautious, understated, unexaggerated, moderate, reasonable
  • 4(of surgery or medical treatment) intended to control rather than eliminate a condition, with existing tissue preserved as far as possible.

    (外科手术,内科治疗)保守的,尽可能保留现有组织的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Surgical referral may be indicated after conservative treatment has failed, although the exact timing of surgery should be decided on an individual basis.
    • Initial treatment of both conditions is conservative, but when conservative treatment fails, the surgical approach to the two problems differs markedly.
    • If conservative treatment fails, surgery to excise any bone spurs and debridement of the retrocalcaneal bursa may be helpful.
    • After a trial of conservative treatment, definitive surgical repair is usually required.
    • When conservative treatments don't help, surgery may offer relief.
    • This finding has implications for patients with normal or near normal facial function who are advised to undertake conservative observation rather than surgery.
    • Surgeons need to exhaust conservative treatments before proceeding to surgery and be realistic about the outcome of surgery.
    • But they usually respond to conservative treatment and don't need surgery.
    • The surgical alternatives to medical treatment range from minor conservative procedures to hysterectomy.
    • Mild symptoms may be helped by conservative treatments such as pain relievers, physical therapy or a supportive brace.
    • Surgeons are traditionalists, and the early experience of our peers has coloured current surgical opinion and slowed the introduction of conservative surgery for the benign parotid lump.
    • For patients who do not respond to conservative treatment, surgery should be considered.
    • Early surgery also avoids complications when conservative treatment fails.
    • Fortunately, conservative treatments such as ice, rest and physical therapy can often relieve symptoms.
    • The trial randomized 1,033 patients in 27 countries to early surgery or conservative treatment.
    • The orthopaedic surgeon continued to use conservative treatment, but the symptoms were no better a year later.
    • Continence surgery is indicated when conservative treatment fails or the patient wants definitive treatment.
    • Treatment is usually conservative and involves cortisone injections, anti-inflammatory medications, and physical therapy.
    • Mammography, bilateral in patients who had had conservative surgery, was scheduled once a year.
    • With resection procedures and conservative treatment, many limbs were saved, and deaths were avoided.
noun kənˈsəːvətɪvkənˈsərvədɪv
  • 1A person who is averse to change and holds traditional values.

    (尤指政治上)保守者,因循守旧者

    he remains a conservative in constitutional matters
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The likely truth is that liberal bias does affect news coverage, but not always in the ways conservatives suspect.
    • The suggestion was immediately set upon by conservatives who argued it was all exaggerated.
    • Many conservatives expect a Supreme Court justice whose opinions they can predict.
    • There are a lot of conservatives who have held their tongue for the better part of two years.
    • The antagonism between conservatives and progressives in Korea has a long history.
    • They saw fascists as more patriotic and determined than traditional conservatives.
    • The great failing of conservatives is their tendency to just give up after a few tries.
    • When divorce came along, the same conservatives argued it would mean an end to the institution.
    • In liberal mythology it's conservatives and reactionaries who take the simplistic view.
    • So the claim that there are conservatives who believe in some sort of absolute liberty is a total straw man.
    • On the other side is every strand of opinion from traditional moral conservatives to communists.
    • That line seems to be working pretty well now among some of my fellow conservatives.
    • We can only hope for the day when liberals stop considering conservatives to be lesser human beings.
    • He could actually win if the turnout is low and led by conservatives who are sticking by him.
    • She proceeded to lay out her views on a range of issues that rub conservatives raw.
    • The conservatives approve of my using the old words, but my themes upset them.
    • I have put up here some reasons why conservatives in particular have reason to be thankful today.
    • It just shows that there is nothing that conservatives can do to please some people.
    • This is not to say that any one group of conservatives are strictly to blame.
    • Once Africa was no longer a site of superpower competition, conservatives largely lost interest as well.
    Synonyms
    right-winger, reactionary, rightist, diehard
    in the UK Tory
    in the US Republican
  • 2A supporter or member of the Conservative Party of Great Britain or a similar party elsewhere.

    (与)英国保守党(有关)的;(与)保守党派(有关)的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The letter was also signed by a handful who revealed they had in the past supported the Conservatives.
    • There has never been a coalition between the Conservatives and the Liberal Democrats.
    • Next year the chair will be a Liberal Democrat and the Conservatives will take the deputy chair.
    • Now the Conservatives have decided to try a similar approach with their party advertising.
    • Around them stand officials and party workers from the Conservatives and Lib Dems.
    • Nor is it right for the Conservatives and the Liberal Democrats to connive with that purpose.
    • Throughout that period the Conservatives remained a minority party in the Commons.
    • I'd never vote for the Conservatives unless they became a radically different party.
    • The Conservatives tried it when they were in power, and now New Labour have tried it.
    • As the middle class has grown in size so also the Conservatives have gained a smaller share of that vote.
    • Every time I go to a gathering of Conservatives I am struck by their refusal to live in the real world.
    • The Liberals and the Conservatives have made the same sort of cuts when they have been in charge.
    • The Scottish National Party and Conservatives are expected to oppose the building.
    • We know the Labour councillors are opposed to it, so that leaves the Conservatives.
    • He also insisted the Conservatives were now ready to form the next government.
    • The polls refuse to shift and the Conservatives are seen as a single-issue party.
    • The Conservatives were second in all five seats with the Liberal Democrats third.
    • Unlike the Liberal Democrats and Conservatives we do not make promises we cannot keep.
    • He points out in his letter that the Conservatives did not wish to form the Executive of the Council.

Phrases

  • conservative with a small ‘c’

    • Said of someone who is conservative in outlook but does not necessarily vote for or support a Conservative party.

      I think there are a good number of teachers who are instinctively conservative with a small c
      Example sentencesExamples
      • There is something conservative about much of Pixar's output, but when I say conservative, I mean a small "c" conservative.

Derivatives

  • conservativeness

  • noun
    • She would celebrate the day when she would rid herself of all her conservativeness.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • And similarly, if the central bank is fully under the spell of government, the conservativeness of the central bank does not matter.
      • Because the desire to combine conflicting data is strong in real studies, the conservativeness of the present test is unlikely to be a major concern for some.
      • That's good news for defenders, who grew frustrated with the conservativeness of the scheme last year.
      • Physicists generally maintain a healthy skepticism about whatever they hear and are much less susceptible to dogmatic conservativeness than one might think.

Origin

Late Middle English (in the sense 'aiming to preserve'): from late Latin conservativus, from conservat- 'conserved', from the verb conservare (see conserve). Current senses date from the mid 19th century.

Definition of conservative in US English:

conservative

adjectivekənˈsərvədivkənˈsərvədɪv
  • 1Holding to traditional attitudes and values and cautious about change or innovation, typically in relation to politics or religion.

    (尤指政治、宗教上)反对改革的;保守的,守旧的;传统的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Not until the second half of the nineteenth century did the valuation of scientific knowledge come into conflict with more conservative religious values.
    • This modernization was predicated on defense, rather than destruction, of traditional and conservative Spanish Catholic religious culture.
    • An orchestrated return to traditional family values has pressured conservative men to explicitly re-valorize women who accept traditional roles.
    • What are referred to as the Christian right in the USA are mainly people with very conservative values about issues such as homosexuality and abortion.
    • While her friends accept the affair, she must hide it from her tradition-bound parents and religiously conservative older brother.
    • Kenyan homes are traditionally conservative and strictly patriarchal.
    • These prevalent conservative values have complicated the kingdom's relations with its main foreign ally - the United States.
    • Lewis was an old-fashioned Christian, and those who consider the church to be too interested in modernising see him as a hero of religious orthodoxy and conservative values.
    • The rapid rise of the green movement is an example of this, because it appeals to traditional conservative values.
    • His parents weren't party-political, but he was certainly brought up with traditionally conservative values.
    • This contrasts with a stronger assertion of identity and values among conservative church bodies.
    • If the deceased fisherman has relatives and belongs to a conservative religious tradition, his ambiguous death is more likely to be judged an accident than if he is single and secular.
    • There he embarked on a covert anti-devolution campaign and many respected journalists left as he imposed his middle-market editorial content and conservative values on the paper.
    • Betty may only be a character, but she's part of a much larger trend toward conservative values and traditional female roles.
    • Here again there is a fine balance to be struck between the use of doctrine to enforce innovation and its more conservative function as the bearer of professional values and institutional memories.
    • Will it mean that the tide of traditional patriarchal values, of conservative religiosity, will become irreversible?
    • Many of them are religious, (and they may have voted to ban gay marriage) but they are not driven to the polls on the conservative values agenda.
    • We hear a lot about conservative values in the country.
    • Some activists approach these issues from the perspective of religious freedom and conservative values.
    • Should I teach them secular values or conservative religious ones?
    Synonyms
    traditionalist, traditional, conventional, orthodox, stable, old-fashioned, dyed-in-the-wool, unchanging, hidebound
    1. 1.1 (of dress or taste) sober and conventional.
      (服装,品味)严肃持重的;传统守旧的,老派的
      a conservative suit

      一套老式衣服。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The best advice I was always given by peers was to dress in a conservative suit with modest accessories at the interview.
      • The students' conservative dress also belies the fact that they are, like they were in my day, by and large liberal in outlook.
      • Not wanting to bowl him over completely on their first date, she'd donned a fairly conservative dress of navy blue, with white trim and buttons.
      • The many suits and ties and other conservative dress worn by the crowd yesterday reflected the upscale membership of much of the organisation.
      • Since newcomers established colonies in imitation of their homelands, their taste was inherently conservative, broadening only with time and travel.
      • The hectic design would hardly have conformed with Philip's conservative taste.
      • She was wearing a conservative peach dress suit and low-heeled white shoes.
      • It was a kind of sweet and sour sauce, possibly of lemon and mustard, that just didn't hit it off with my conservative taste buds.
      • She was dressed in a conservative black suit and pearls.
      • He really does look as if a men's conservative dress shop is the only place that would hire him.
      • Otherwise, he has dressed in a conservative gray suit, with a crisp white shirt and perfectly creased trousers.
      • Not only are the quantities of meat large, but the fact that there are people who want to eat dried rat bat, or even monkey meat comes as a surprise to those of us whose tastes are more conservative.
      • The traditional range is still being sold, particularly into America where tastes are more conservative.
      • The dress was very conservative, but it accentuated my curves.
      • The rather conservative dress in question is on the left as you can see.
      • For women, the look is conservative - ladylike suits, sophisticated pantsuits, subtle dark dresses.
      • It also is the least atonal-sounding movement and will likely appeal even to those of fairly conservative tastes.
      • The busts bear no arms or other marks which might help with identification of the sitters, although the conservative dress and hairstyle suggest they were from the middle classes.
      • The real viewers are likely to be over 50, married and of broadly conservative tastes.
      • I work for a commercial real-estate company with a highly conservative dress code.
      Synonyms
      conventional, sober, quiet, modest, plain, unobtrusive, unostentatious, restrained, reserved, subdued, subtle, low-key, demure
    2. 1.2 (of an estimate) purposely low for the sake of caution.
      (估计)保守的,稳妥的;谨慎的
      the film was not cheap—$30,000 is a conservative estimate
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Despite the fact that a conservative estimate for the overall cost of the project is in the region of 40 million both men believe now is the time to make such an investment.
      • The price was paid in Latin America in the deaths and disappearance of, at a conservative estimate, around 100,000 people throughout the subcontinent.
      • And that, say experts, is a very conservative estimate.
      • A conservative estimate has visitors spending an average of €80 each.
      • One conservative estimate put the number of protesters at more than six million people, making it largest ever simultaneous demonstration since the Vietnam War.
      • A conservative estimate would surely be closer to 60,000.
      • A conservative estimate suggested that mistaken identification contributed to the wrongful conviction of more than 300 people a year in England and Wales.
      • We consider this to be a conservative estimate.
      • However, with conservative estimates putting the figure at almost £40 million, cabinet approval will be required.
      • The average person moves six times in their lifetime, according to conservative estimates, sometimes losing touch with friends, colleagues and even relatives.
      • It appears this may have been a conservative estimate.
      • The $2.8 million is a conservative estimate based on records from the House and Senate clerks' offices.
      • Forty years is a ridiculously conservative estimate, as can now be demonstrated, and it turns out that microfiche's shelf-life is limited too, far more than paper.
      • At a conservative estimate, anywhere between three to five million people live inside these protected areas and several millions more around them.
      • Those sorts of considerations are why I said $440 billion was a conservative estimate, which is admittedly a bit crazy just to say, but there it is.
      • The number of women trafficked for this purpose is unknown, although conservative estimates put the number in the millions.
      • And, you know, that might be a conservative estimate.
      • However, this is a conservative estimate that suggests at most just one in eight of all non-resident accounts opened over the period in question were bogus.
      • He said it was not possible to say how long the pressure would have lasted: ‘A conservative estimate would be about a minute, maybe two.’
      • The combat capability of such a servicemen could be compared, even by conservative estimates, to that of a modern section or even platoon.
      Synonyms
      low, cautious, understated, unexaggerated, moderate, reasonable
    3. 1.3 (of surgery or medical treatment) intended to control rather than eliminate a condition, with existing tissue preserved as far as possible.
      (外科手术,内科治疗)保守的,尽可能保留现有组织的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The orthopaedic surgeon continued to use conservative treatment, but the symptoms were no better a year later.
      • Mammography, bilateral in patients who had had conservative surgery, was scheduled once a year.
      • Continence surgery is indicated when conservative treatment fails or the patient wants definitive treatment.
      • Fortunately, conservative treatments such as ice, rest and physical therapy can often relieve symptoms.
      • Treatment is usually conservative and involves cortisone injections, anti-inflammatory medications, and physical therapy.
      • Surgical referral may be indicated after conservative treatment has failed, although the exact timing of surgery should be decided on an individual basis.
      • The surgical alternatives to medical treatment range from minor conservative procedures to hysterectomy.
      • With resection procedures and conservative treatment, many limbs were saved, and deaths were avoided.
      • Initial treatment of both conditions is conservative, but when conservative treatment fails, the surgical approach to the two problems differs markedly.
      • After a trial of conservative treatment, definitive surgical repair is usually required.
      • But they usually respond to conservative treatment and don't need surgery.
      • If conservative treatment fails, surgery to excise any bone spurs and debridement of the retrocalcaneal bursa may be helpful.
      • This finding has implications for patients with normal or near normal facial function who are advised to undertake conservative observation rather than surgery.
      • Early surgery also avoids complications when conservative treatment fails.
      • When conservative treatments don't help, surgery may offer relief.
      • Surgeons need to exhaust conservative treatments before proceeding to surgery and be realistic about the outcome of surgery.
      • For patients who do not respond to conservative treatment, surgery should be considered.
      • Surgeons are traditionalists, and the early experience of our peers has coloured current surgical opinion and slowed the introduction of conservative surgery for the benign parotid lump.
      • The trial randomized 1,033 patients in 27 countries to early surgery or conservative treatment.
      • Mild symptoms may be helped by conservative treatments such as pain relievers, physical therapy or a supportive brace.
    4. 1.4 Relating to the Conservative Party of Great Britain or a similar party in another country.
      (与)英国保守党(有关)的;(与)保守党派(有关)的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • How do we develop a response to the Labour and Conservative assaults on our Home affairs and Taxation polices?
      • If Labour wins its expected second landslide it will mark the end of a century of Conservative hegemony.
      • There was no real Conservative tradition in European terms, nor socialism neither.
      • The Conservative governments bypassed local authorities in many policy fields.
      • This is all down to a lack of capital expenditure on the railways by success Labour and Conservative governments.
      • At the same time we had just emerged from a long period of Conservative government.
      • Vendettas and character assassination have wrecked the last three Conservative leaderships.
      • The suggestion has not, however, been welcomed by Conservative headquarters.
      • Many of the people who had sent letters of protest and joined the lobby were Conservative voters.
      • The three MPs said it is official Conservative policy to increase the size of the Army and it would keep the regiment.
      • The blame lies fairly and squarely at the door of this Conservative council.
      • The Labour Government rigidly stuck to Conservative spending targets in its first two years of office.
      • Plans for a tidy tip next to a busy park have been criticised by Conservative councillors.
      • If he does become Conservative leader or even Prime minister then, yes, that may make a difference.
      • In the county elections, there was one Conservative gain, which gives them an overall majority of three.
      • Labour's voters are more efficiently distributed than Conservative voters.
      • The prospect of a Conservative government has provoked a major debate in the corporate media.
      • The Labour, Conservative and Liberal Democrat parties are contesting every seat.
      • After what some would say has been a long gestation period, new Conservative policies have appeared.
      • An important factor in this was the experience of eighteen years of Conservative government.
nounkənˈsərvədivkənˈsərvədɪv
  • 1A person who is averse to change and holds to traditional values and attitudes, typically in relation to politics.

    (尤指政治、宗教上)反对改革的;保守的,守旧的;传统的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This is not to say that any one group of conservatives are strictly to blame.
    • On the other side is every strand of opinion from traditional moral conservatives to communists.
    • The likely truth is that liberal bias does affect news coverage, but not always in the ways conservatives suspect.
    • When divorce came along, the same conservatives argued it would mean an end to the institution.
    • Once Africa was no longer a site of superpower competition, conservatives largely lost interest as well.
    • I have put up here some reasons why conservatives in particular have reason to be thankful today.
    • The great failing of conservatives is their tendency to just give up after a few tries.
    • It just shows that there is nothing that conservatives can do to please some people.
    • The antagonism between conservatives and progressives in Korea has a long history.
    • Many conservatives expect a Supreme Court justice whose opinions they can predict.
    • The conservatives approve of my using the old words, but my themes upset them.
    • He could actually win if the turnout is low and led by conservatives who are sticking by him.
    • We can only hope for the day when liberals stop considering conservatives to be lesser human beings.
    • The suggestion was immediately set upon by conservatives who argued it was all exaggerated.
    • So the claim that there are conservatives who believe in some sort of absolute liberty is a total straw man.
    • In liberal mythology it's conservatives and reactionaries who take the simplistic view.
    • That line seems to be working pretty well now among some of my fellow conservatives.
    • They saw fascists as more patriotic and determined than traditional conservatives.
    • She proceeded to lay out her views on a range of issues that rub conservatives raw.
    • There are a lot of conservatives who have held their tongue for the better part of two years.
    Synonyms
    right-winger, reactionary, rightist, diehard
    1. 1.1 A supporter or member of the Conservative Party of Great Britain or a similar party in another country.
      (与)英国保守党(有关)的;(与)保守党派(有关)的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Throughout that period the Conservatives remained a minority party in the Commons.
      • The Liberals and the Conservatives have made the same sort of cuts when they have been in charge.
      • The Conservatives tried it when they were in power, and now New Labour have tried it.
      • The Scottish National Party and Conservatives are expected to oppose the building.
      • The letter was also signed by a handful who revealed they had in the past supported the Conservatives.
      • He points out in his letter that the Conservatives did not wish to form the Executive of the Council.
      • The Conservatives were second in all five seats with the Liberal Democrats third.
      • Every time I go to a gathering of Conservatives I am struck by their refusal to live in the real world.
      • I'd never vote for the Conservatives unless they became a radically different party.
      • The polls refuse to shift and the Conservatives are seen as a single-issue party.
      • As the middle class has grown in size so also the Conservatives have gained a smaller share of that vote.
      • Around them stand officials and party workers from the Conservatives and Lib Dems.
      • Now the Conservatives have decided to try a similar approach with their party advertising.
      • There has never been a coalition between the Conservatives and the Liberal Democrats.
      • Next year the chair will be a Liberal Democrat and the Conservatives will take the deputy chair.
      • Nor is it right for the Conservatives and the Liberal Democrats to connive with that purpose.
      • We know the Labour councillors are opposed to it, so that leaves the Conservatives.
      • He also insisted the Conservatives were now ready to form the next government.
      • Unlike the Liberal Democrats and Conservatives we do not make promises we cannot keep.

Origin

Late Middle English (in the sense ‘aiming to preserve’): from late Latin conservativus, from conservat- ‘conserved’, from the verb conservare (see conserve). Current senses date from the mid 19th century.

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