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词汇 proclitic
释义

Definition of proclitic in English:

proclitic

noun prə(ʊ)ˈklɪtɪkproʊˈklɪdɪk
Linguistics
  • A word pronounced with so little emphasis that it is shortened and forms part of the following word, e.g. at in at home.

    重读词前词,连接发音词(如at home 中的at)。比较ENCLITIC

    Compare with enclitic
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The indefinite article ‘a’ is a proclitic, a word that wants to merge phonologically with the word that follows it.
adjective prə(ʊ)ˈklɪtɪkproʊˈklɪdɪk
Linguistics
  • Denoting or relating to a proclitic.

    重读词前词的

Derivatives

  • proclitically

  • adverb
    Linguistics

Origin

Mid 19th century: from modern Latin procliticus (from Greek proklinein 'lean forward'), on the pattern of late Latin encliticus (see enclitic).

Definition of proclitic in US English:

proclitic

nounproʊˈklɪdɪkprōˈklidik
Linguistics
  • A word pronounced with so little emphasis that it is shortened and forms part of the following word, for example, you in y'all.

    重读词前词,连接发音词(如at home 中的at)。比较ENCLITIC

    Compare with enclitic
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The indefinite article ‘a’ is a proclitic, a word that wants to merge phonologically with the word that follows it.
adjectiveproʊˈklɪdɪkprōˈklidik
Linguistics
  • Denoting or relating to a proclitic.

    重读词前词的

Origin

Mid 19th century: from modern Latin procliticus (from Greek proklinein ‘lean forward’), on the pattern of late Latin encliticus (see enclitic).

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