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词汇 proctitis
释义

Definition of proctitis in English:

proctitis

noun prɒkˈtʌɪtɪsprɑkˈtaɪdəs
mass nounMedicine
  • Inflammation of the rectum and anus.

    〔医〕直肠炎

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Mesalamine suppositories are effective in maintaining remission in patients with proctitis.
    • Perianal infection with associated proctitis is common in homosexual men.
    • In severe radiation proctitis, a short course of hydrocortisone foam enemas may be beneficial.
    • The differential diagnosis for this problem includes hemorrhoids, solitary rectal ulcer, diverticular bleeding, angiodysplasia, and proctitis.
    • Crohn's disease and, more commonly, ulcerative colitis can involve the rectal area, presenting as proctitis or fistulae.

Origin

Early 19th century: from Greek prōktos 'anus' + -itis.

Definition of proctitis in US English:

proctitis

nounpräkˈtīdəsprɑkˈtaɪdəs
Medicine
  • Inflammation of the rectum and anus.

    〔医〕直肠炎

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Perianal infection with associated proctitis is common in homosexual men.
    • In severe radiation proctitis, a short course of hydrocortisone foam enemas may be beneficial.
    • Crohn's disease and, more commonly, ulcerative colitis can involve the rectal area, presenting as proctitis or fistulae.
    • The differential diagnosis for this problem includes hemorrhoids, solitary rectal ulcer, diverticular bleeding, angiodysplasia, and proctitis.
    • Mesalamine suppositories are effective in maintaining remission in patients with proctitis.

Origin

Early 19th century: from Greek prōktos ‘anus’ + -itis.

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