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词汇 procumbent
释义

Definition of procumbent in English:

procumbent

adjective prə(ʊ)ˈkʌmb(ə)ntproʊˈkəmbənt
Botany
  • (of a plant or stem) growing along the ground without throwing out roots.

    〔植〕(植物,茎)爬地的,匍匐的,平铺的

    some forms have long procumbent branches
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Finally, this work represents part of a long-term research effort in which mechanical architectures are being investigated in terms of the evolution of architectures of trees, shrubs, lianas and procumbent growth forms.
    • Species of Cylindropuntia and Opuntia cactus have a wide range of morphologies from tall, tree-like forms to procumbent forms.
    • One example is procumbent rosemary, used extensively as a ground cover and sheared several times a year.
    • Charnia evidently had a procumbent mode of life on a soft muddy substrate.
    Synonyms
    lying, flat, horizontal, stretched out, sprawled, spreadeagled, reclining, resting, lounging, prone, prostrate, supine

Origin

Mid 17th century: from Latin procumbent- 'falling forwards', from the verb procumbere, from pro- 'forwards, down' + a verb related to cubare 'to lie'.

Definition of procumbent in US English:

procumbent

adjectiveprōˈkəmbəntproʊˈkəmbənt
Botany
  • 1(of a plant or stem) growing along the ground without setting forth roots.

    〔植〕(植物,茎)爬地的,匍匐的,平铺的

    some forms have long procumbent branches
    Example sentencesExamples
    • One example is procumbent rosemary, used extensively as a ground cover and sheared several times a year.
    • Finally, this work represents part of a long-term research effort in which mechanical architectures are being investigated in terms of the evolution of architectures of trees, shrubs, lianas and procumbent growth forms.
    • Charnia evidently had a procumbent mode of life on a soft muddy substrate.
    • Species of Cylindropuntia and Opuntia cactus have a wide range of morphologies from tall, tree-like forms to procumbent forms.
    Synonyms
    lying, flat, horizontal, stretched out, sprawled, spreadeagled, reclining, resting, lounging, prone, prostrate, supine
    1. 1.1archaic (of a person) lying face down; prone; prostrate.

Origin

Mid 17th century: from Latin procumbent- ‘falling forwards’, from the verb procumbere, from pro- ‘forwards, down’ + a verb related to cubare ‘to lie’.

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