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词汇 perchloric acid
释义

Definition of perchloric acid in English:

perchloric acid

nounpəˈklɔːrɪkpərˌklôrik ˈasid
mass nounChemistry
  • A fuming toxic liquid with powerful oxidizing properties.

    〔化〕高氯酸

    Chemical formula: HClO₄

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Flint is over 99% silica, which is broken down and removed with hydrofluoric acid, followed by dissolution of the remaining elements in perchloric acid.
    • The term superacids was introduced into the chemical literature in 1927 by James Conant and Norris Hall to describe solutions of sulfuric or perchloric acid in glacial acetic acid.
    • Simultaneously, hydrogen ions are produced, which react with the perchlorate ions making perchloric acid.
    • The concentrations of the phospholipids were determined by phosphate assay subsequent to total digestion by perchloric acid.
    • We used perchloric acid because we found it much more effective at dissolving fluoride residues than either hydrochloric or nitric acid.

Definition of perchloric acid in US English:

perchloric acid

nounpərˌklôrik ˈasid
Chemistry
  • A fuming toxic liquid with powerful oxidizing properties.

    〔化〕高氯酸

    Chemical formula: HClO₄

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Flint is over 99% silica, which is broken down and removed with hydrofluoric acid, followed by dissolution of the remaining elements in perchloric acid.
    • Simultaneously, hydrogen ions are produced, which react with the perchlorate ions making perchloric acid.
    • The term superacids was introduced into the chemical literature in 1927 by James Conant and Norris Hall to describe solutions of sulfuric or perchloric acid in glacial acetic acid.
    • We used perchloric acid because we found it much more effective at dissolving fluoride residues than either hydrochloric or nitric acid.
    • The concentrations of the phospholipids were determined by phosphate assay subsequent to total digestion by perchloric acid.
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