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词汇 Boltzmann's constant
释义

Definition of Boltzmann's constant in English:

Boltzmann's constant

noun
Chemistry
  • The ratio of the gas constant to Avogadro's constant, equal to 1.381 × 10⁻²³ joules per kelvin in the case where the number of molecules is equal to Avogadro's number.

    〔化〕玻尔兹曼常量(气体常数与阿伏伽德罗常数的比例,等于1.381×10-23焦耳/开)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • We see that the temperature of a brick is just the average energy per harmonic oscillator in the brick divided by Boltzmann's constant.
    • The kinetic energy of the outward-moving ions in temperature units may be of the order 100k B, where k B is Boltzmann's constant.
    • Boltzmann's constant, calculated from the pooled data of several observers, is in excellent agreement with the accepted value.

Definition of Boltzmann's constant in US English:

Boltzmann's constant

noun
Chemistry
  • The ratio of the gas constant to Avogadro's number, equal to 1.381 × 10–²³ joules per kelvin in the case where the number of molecules is equal to Avogadro's number.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The kinetic energy of the outward-moving ions in temperature units may be of the order 100k B, where k B is Boltzmann's constant.
    • Boltzmann's constant, calculated from the pooled data of several observers, is in excellent agreement with the accepted value.
    • We see that the temperature of a brick is just the average energy per harmonic oscillator in the brick divided by Boltzmann's constant.
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