Definition of finish in English:

finish

verb ˈfɪnɪʃˈfɪnɪʃ

[with object]

1Bring (a task or activity) to an end; complete.
结束，完成
they were straining to finish the job
他们正力争完成这项工作。
with present participle we finished eating our meal
Example sentencesExamples
- His proof was so complex that referees spent 6 years checking the results, without completely finishing the task.
- When she finished this task, she placed the basket securely on the dresser to await the arrival of Johnny's van.
- After she had finished the required tasks she got right down to work on getting to know the dogs.
- I did a Masters straight after my BA as I was couldn't decide between finding a job and trying to finish my studies.
- I could have finished the task a couple of weeks ago, but, for some reason, I decided to prolong the agony and leave it hanging.
- You can do the same following our step-by-step painting template, or finish the project as you see fit.
- Most Airmen know they're important to their mission and they must finish their tasks.
- That sort of interaction gave me fuel to finish my task.
- After finishing his task, he was invited to work at the Bureau, but he declined.
- OK, by now you should have finished the colouring task I set earlier.
- Reluctantly, she finishes her homework and eats a quiet dinner with her family.
- Also, Cleric wants Jim to follow him to Harvard, where he has accepted a job offer, and finish his education there.
- Dr. Rothery visibly relaxed and went to finish the task she had started before the interruption, bringing my water over to me.
- When in a hurry, workers devote mental resources to quickly finishing a task, rather than generating new ideas.
- He was highly regarded and known as a hard-working, diligent member of the team who could be trusted to finish any task with characteristic good humour.
- The carpenter would respond, and eventually a painter would get to the job site to finish the work.
- Co-ordination work has started and a task force will finish a feasibility study for the whole project by the end of this year.
- He added: ‘I definitely want to be a professional musician once I finish my studies.’
- He said that he would quit his post after he finishes his assigned task of reforming party policies, but that he would remain a party member.
- I haven't managed to finish this week's task as it was quite involved so I've decided to carry it over until next week.
Synonyms
complete, end, conclude, close, bring to a conclusion, bring to an end, bring to a close, consummate, finalize, bring to fruition
crown, cap, set the seal on, round off, put the finishing touches to
stop, cease, terminate
accomplish, execute, discharge, carry out, deal with, do, get done, fulfil
informal wind up, wrap up, sew up, polish off, knock off
completed, concluded, consummated, finalized, terminated, over and done with, over, in the past, at an end
accomplished, executed, discharged, done with, done, fulfilled, settled
achieved, attained, realized
informal wound up, wrapped up, sewn up, polished off, knocked off
rare effectuated
1. 1.1 Consume or get through the final amount or portion of (something, especially food or drink)
  用光；吃光，喝光
  Seagram finished off a margarita as he waited
  希格兰姆边等边喝光了一瓶玛格丽塔葡萄酒。
  Example sentencesExamples
  After the meat was finished off, both Silhi and I laid on our backs and looked up at the sky.
  At one, there was a load of polystyrene boxes outside with the remains of takeaway meals, dumped by people who couldn't be bothered to finish their food.
  I came back in and finished my drink and looking back I can't recall that it tasted any different.
  The little sister has somehow finished her drink and disposed of the glass.
  By early evening we will have finished our food, and will have had several drinks.
  We discovered that we all had a horror of wasting food, and would finish a dish rather than throw it in the bin.
  Mark finished his drink, and spun the glass round and round on the table in front of him.
  He was sad to read in the newspapers about a retired high school teacher having to hop from table to table in a food outlet to finish the leftovers on the plates.
  He waited patiently for Ambrose to finish his drink, then took the canteen from the man's outstretched hand.
  He sat with the sick man until late in the evening, and then finished the food himself.
  Synonyms
  consume, eat, devour, drink, finish off, polish off, gulp (down), guzzle, quaff
  use, use up, exhaust, empty, deplete, drain, expend, dispatch, dispose of, get through, go through, run through
  informal down
2. 1.2no object (of a period or activity) come to an end.
  （活动）结束，终结
  the war has finished but nothing has changed
  战争结束了，但一切照旧。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Not only was his season finished, but the future of his playing days was in serious jeopardy.
  Just think about the fact that a sitting of the chamber finishes after 5pm, but the full verbatim report is published by 8.30 the next morning.
  These months, between one academic year finishing and the next one starting, are pretty frenetic - dealing simultaneously with year end and all the prep for what's about to start.
  Did I mention that I have jury duty coming up straight after the summer semester finishes?
  He said some enterprises never even lock their doors after the work day finishes.
  They hope vital witnesses may come forward before term finishes on Friday.
  Nine months of work has finished on upgrading one of the main gates at Portsmouth Naval Base, which has now re-opened for traffic.
  One of them had spent hours working with Sherry in Australia each day after training had finished.
  Builders are hoping to have the work finished in time for St. Patrick's Day.
  It is understood the tower crane at the centre of Tuesday night's drama will be decommissioned when crane work finishes within the next two weeks.
  She will then pack up when the holiday season finishes at the end of the summer, and head back to Bali to buy next year's stock.
  She added that although the water clears when building work finishes, it was happening more and more because of the amount of property renovation in the village.
  The day will finish off with evening dinner and entertainment in the Arklow Bay Hotel.
  I didn't think about it over the weekend (once my work day finishes, so does my thoughts and worries about work), but it's been on my mind today.
  Work finished at the factory in the summer, and the firm relocated.
  Not that I plan to do anything more than watch it grow until the summer finishes and autumn is well under way.
  Due to the pace of the construction, some projects are finishing ahead of schedule.
  Synonyms
  end, come to an end, stop, conclude, come to a conclusion/end/close, cease, terminate
  informal wind up
3. 1.3no object End a period of time or course of action by doing something or being in a particular position.
  〈主英〉（以…）告终；最终处身
  he finished up as one of Britain's greatest architects
  他最终跻身于英国最伟大的建筑师行列。
  Example sentencesExamples
  It was fun racing, it was really nice finishing up with this competition but I wanted to win the Tour.
  They talked about the glacial movement of the peace process and the interviewer finished up by asking what he was cooking for dinner.
4. 1.4no object Reach the end of a race or other competition.
  the first four horses to finish
  with complement Falkirk finished fifth in the Scottish Premier League
  福尔柯克队在苏格兰超级联赛中得了第五。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Four weeks later he made his competitive debut, finishing 32nd in a race in Austria.
  He won just one Chase race but still finished ahead of Jimmie Johnson, who won four times during the Chase.
  The six-year-old, no stranger to success on this course, ran a fine race to finish third here on Monday.
  If we were to finish fifth every race, I think we could win the championship.
  Emmett ran a good race to finish in fifth place with a ‘Personal Best’ of 4 minutes 2 seconds.
  At Daytona, Mears showed a veteran's patience and wound up finishing a career-best second.
  All four were members of China's 2003 world championships team which finished fourth.
  Isaac McCann consolidated his overall third place in the under-13 race finishing in third place in 10.25 sec.
  It is the first top 10 finish by a woman competitor at the Race to the Sky.
  Zedrovski raced competitively to finish in second place, a length and three quarters back.
  He has finished all but one race, and he has four top-five finishes.
  Despite this handicap, he finished in a fine fifth place and learnt a lot about his new team and car.
5. 1.5British no object (in soccer) score a goal or goals.
  〈英〉（英式足球用语）进球，得分
  Dean finished well to put his team ahead
  迪安的精彩进球使他的球队取得了领先地位。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Rovers who had to play most of the game with ten men as John Straker was sent off in the 29th minute finished the game strong and with better finishing in front of goal they would have got a point.
  Two minutes later, John Mike Dooley pounced for the first of his two goals when he finished to the net from a set up by Colin Harris.
  The fightback was sealed after 72 minutes with a goal started and finished by Summerbee.
  Parsons was chased to the flag by Paddy Murray, as both Club Class racers scored their debut podium finishes in the championship.
  However, it was the visitors who finished well with a goal and a point.
  The team scored two podium finishes in 2003, and made its 2004 debut at Phoenix with a top 10 finish.
  But King hit back with two bull finishes to level the score at 1-1 in sets.
  He is excellent on drives and can finish at the goal or score on runners and pull-up jumpers.
  It took three Banbridge players to stop the big man but he still managed to get his pass away to Pooler Archbold, who drew the cover and put Glen Kyle in to finish off the score.
  Naas took the Div two crown with some clinical goal finishing from talented full forward Fergal Barry to overcome Carbury in an excellent final played in Clane.
  Australia could have had two goals since Brazil scored if they could finish!
  But it was Newry who finished with a flourish, grabbing that comfort goal.
  We played the sort of rugby we have been aiming for, and I think with a bit of improved finishing we could have scored a few more tries.
6. 1.6 Kill, destroy, or comprehensively defeat.
  杀死；歼灭；击溃
  the English men-at-arms finished them off in hand-to-hand combat
  Example sentencesExamples
  He has just about finished things off by destroying trust and honour.
  I will finish Naylor if it kills me, or a few innocent bystanders.
  She didn't resist when Xienna grabbed her by the scruff of the neck and propelled her out of the dormitory at high speed, but part of her screamed at her for not finishing the boy.
  Tarhiel cornered Rhys against the large window wall and prepared to finish Rhys.
  Synonyms
  kill, cause the death of, take/end the life of, destroy, execute, annihilate, exterminate, liquidate, put an end to, do away with, dispose of, get rid of, eradicate, deliver the coup de grâce to
  informal wipe out, do in, bump off, polish off, knock off, top, take out, croak, stiff, blow away
  North American informal ice, off, rub out, waste, whack
  overpower, overwhelm, overcome, defeat, get the better of, best, worst, rout, conquer, bring down
  informal drive to the wall
  ruined, doomed, lost, bankrupt, wrecked, broken, defeated, beaten, thwarted
  at an end, gone, gone to the wall, over with
  informal washed up, over the hill, past it, played out, through, toast
7. 1.7 Reduce to utter exhaustion or helplessness.
  使筋疲力尽；使无能为力
2Complete the manufacture or decoration of (an article) by giving it an attractive surface appearance.
对（材料，物件或地方）作最后加工（或美化、装饰）
the interior was finished with American oak
房间的内部最后是用按V字形契合的美国橡木装饰的。
Example sentencesExamples
- Teak takes on a beautifully polished appearance when finished because it contains natural oils.
- Take the same care in cleaning and preparing a surface to be stained as you would in finishing it.
- The fuselage appears to be painted in olive green while the flying surface appears to be finished in silver.
- The homeowner used a sage green stain to finish her garden wall.
- Drywall can be difficult for a novice to finish to a smooth surface.
- Only after many hours of finishing the surface, was the leather ready to be used.
- All in all the rifle looked good and was finished in an attractive black satin finish.
Synonyms
varnish, lacquer, veneer, coat, stain, wax, shellac, enamel, put a finish on, glaze, give a shine to, gloss, polish, burnish, smooth off
1. 2.1 Complete the fattening of (livestock) before slaughter.
  （屠宰前）结束（牲畜）的肥育
  over 100,000 head of cattle are finished every year
  a reduction in prices for finished cattle
  Example sentencesExamples
  Forage systems ended either September 1 or November 23, at which time the cattle were placed in the feedlot for finishing.
  He sells heifers as yearlings, finishes the bullocks and also has 20 ewes.
  Thus, smaller-scaled feedlots are a more suitable option for finishing Kentucky cattle.
  After each grazing phase was completed, cattle were finished in a western Oklahoma feedlot.
  Increased grain costs or decreased cattle prices have usually been the factors for renewed interest in finishing cattle on forage diets.
  The competition is open to suckler farmers whether finishing cattle or selling weanlings or stores.
  Fattening cattle should be finished quickly once they are housed.
  He finishes the cattle at the feedlot that he manages.
  For example, farmers finishing cattle over the winter will need a level of advance guarantee on spring beef prices.
  By not finishing animals in a feedlot, there are no feedlot-related illnesses, and so there's less need for medications.
  Otherwise there will be nobody to buy cattle from primary producers who are not in a position to finish their cattle to beef.
3dated Prepare (a girl) for entry into fashionable society.
〈旧〉为（少女）进入上流社会做好准备
where were you finished?

noun ˈfɪnɪʃˈfɪnɪʃ

1usually in singular An end or final part or stage of something.
结束；最后部分（或阶段）
a bowl of raspberries was the perfect finish to the meal
那顿饭的最后一道点心是一碗树莓，可说非常完美。
I really enjoyed the film from start to finish
我确实从头到尾很喜爱那部影片。
Example sentencesExamples
- The support we received from start to finish was overwhelming.
- The whole thing was misconceived from start to finish - if it has a finish.
- The Russian campaign will have you on your toes from start to finish - and what a finish it is!
- As the game moved on to day three the stage was set for a close finish on the final day.
- A few hours in Liffey Valley Shopping Centre and a film will put a perfect finish to the day.
- The stage is set for the closest finish in the history of the World Rally Championship.
- A perfect finish to the night: flamenco dancing by a thrilling young dancer and music in a small club.
- For a perfect finish, the snout of the hunter should stab down between his forepaws just as they hit the ground.
- By the finish of the race, some exposed sections were drying out, but the interior trails were still pretty thick.
- It remains whether he has the ability to match him at the stage finish in what is his first Tour.
- The particularly tough climb of Alpe d' Huez is a favourite, providing a stage finish in most Tours.
- That is what they will be doing now, and they will be doing so from start to finish - with the finish being the most critical and difficult element in the media mix.
- This was not to be as a broken rear arm on the second stage meant an early finish for the Carnforth team.
- The match was poised for a close finish, when it ended abruptly.
- Against the Olympic champion, France's Laure Manaudou, in tonight's 400m free final, such a finish will be essential.
- These soft, refreshing winter fruits, with their complex texture and flavour, make the perfect finish to a meal.
Synonyms
end, ending, completion, conclusion, close, closing, cessation, finalization, termination
final part, final stage, final act, finale, denouement, last stages
accomplishment, execution, fulfilment, realization, achievement, consummation, resolution, fruition
informal winding up, wind-up, sewing up, polishing off
1. 1.1 A point or place at which a race or competition ends.
  （赛跑、比赛的）终点
  he surged into a winning lead 200 metres from the finish
  他奋力冲刺，在距离终点200米处取得获胜所需的领先地位。
  Example sentencesExamples
  In 2003 he approached the finish of the race with it all sewn up at odds of 4/11 but came down.
  Just outside Buckingham Palace, probably a hundred metres from the finish, I saw an old fella being led away by the St John's Army.
  This was the case as they turned the final bend into the finish.
  Verbrugghe broke away on the stage's final climb 18 km from the finish and raced home alone.
  The rest of us observe the endurance of the human spirit from the sidelines as they race towards the finish.
  Anyway, I'm happy because we reached the finish of a race where so many things have happened.
  Late Monday evening news travelled through that the race finish had been moved, as most ships had not passed the second waypoint!
  Synonyms
  finishing line, finishing post, tape, end point
2mass noun The manner in which the manufacture of an article is completed in detail.
最后一道工序
the car's popularity is helped by its high-quality finish and strong diesel engine
Example sentencesExamples
- This stand was second only to that of Ibrox in terms of its architectural finish and detail.
- The colour has also changed, adding an optional metallic finish and a dark purple as the primary colour.
- ‘This is a very high quality office block in terms of specification and finish,’ suggests Doolan.
- Fraser even holds out the possibility of adding a metallic soft-touch finish to a specific area on a larger part, like a door panel.
- Given its high specification finish, it may also appeal to an investor seeking to rent to corporate clients.
- If the designers gave the vehicle a strong look on the outside, they went for top quality finish and lots of space inside.
- I don't really mind this, and rather like the distinctly metallic looking finish and dark, dark blue colouring.
- And, in a house like this, quality of finish is all-important.
- Wacky overprints, a dull gold finish, colourful rhinestones and lots of feather and fur completed the look.
- The refined finish of the scenes embossed and chased in the minutest detail shows off the skill of the silversmiths involved.
- It's got a metallic, dark blue finish and a polished aluminum triangular logo on the front.
- Look at one of their projects and ask yourself whether you would be happy with the quality of finish - paintwork is a good indicator.
- You can specify matt finish in the ‘additional information’ box that is at the bottom of the order details page.
- The finishing touch came with the specification of a semi metallic mid grey paint finish, covering sheet steel doors.
- Clearly a labour of love with its attention to detail and cosy finish, it is a perfect lovers' retreat.
- The detail and perfect finish make every piece an object of wonder.
- Cut refers to the proportions, symmetry and finish of the diamond.
- It exhibits the same meticulous detail and refined finish, only varying in the addition of a lapis lazuli stand and in some minor heraldic details.
- The fascia and interior plastics benefit from a much higher quality finish featuring scratch-resistant textures.
1. 2.1count noun The surface appearance of a manufactured material or object, or the material used to produce this.
  饰面；饰面材料
  lightweight nylon with a shiny finish
  饰面光亮的轻薄尼龙。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Do you prefer glazed, painted or laminated finishes?
  New doors are manufactured in powder-coated finishes, with rounded curves in all different colors.
  We have found time and time again that, when done right, earthen plasters and finishes are far superior to concrete and synthetic stuccos in many ways.
  This sealer serves well for a base coat for other finishes.
  However, when surface finishes must be renewed, it is usually necessary to refinish the entire room.
  She also chooses finishes and materials that change over time.
  Natural finishes provide warmth and texture in the kitchen too.
  Rustic country decorating includes the use of natural woods, aged surfaces, rough finishes and simple lines.
  The kitchen is a light, airy space that achieves a sophisticated country look through its combination of materials and finishes.
  There are basically two types of floor finishes: one is oil-based and the other is water-based polyurethane.
  In a traditional barn, you won't find finishes like drywall or gypsum board.
  Surface finishes provide a tough, clear coating over stained or sealed wood.
  Concrete surfaces come in three basic finishes and many colors.
  Frames come in a choice of finishes, from polished aluminium to brushed nickel or satin chrome.
  Eventually all finishes will lose some of their shine as the finish coating wears.
  Some newer blinds are coated with reflective finishes.
  As well as offering excellent workmanship and using top quality materials and finishes, Custom Kitchens take a fresh and innovative approach to kitchen design.
  Gloss finishes are shiny and scrubbable, so they are perfect for doors, trim and specialty uses.
  Keep in mind that the color may come from different finishes: paint, plaster, tile, or wallpaper.
  Rods and other accessories are available in unlimited finishes from paint surfaces to antique patina.
  Synonyms
  veneer, lacquer, lamination, coating, covering, coat
  surface, texture, grain
  glaze, lustre, gloss, polish, shine, patina
2. 2.2 The final taste impression of a wine or beer.
  （葡萄酒或啤酒留给人的）余味
  the wine has a lemony tang on the finish
  这种酒回味起来有一种特有的柠檬味。
  Example sentencesExamples
  It is slightly sweet and rich but has a crisp clean acid finish.
  The mouth-watering finish is more Sauvignon blanc than Chardonnay in style.
  It's a big, bold, toasty style with a lot of power and a lovely dry finish.
  The result is a ripe, juicy, all-purpose Chardonnay with a fine, buttery finish.
  It's a big wine, almost in a Bollinger style, with lots of yeasty flavours and a big, bold finish.
  This joyous, soft, ripe, buttery Chardonnay with a pleasingly ripe nutty finish is a bargain at this price.
  This smashing red will not hang around for long either, so if you fancy a gamey, rustic, plummy wine with a seductive, spicy, perfumed finish, move fast.
  The lingering finish allows you to linger over the flavors of the brandy and natural vanilla.
  Its palate features an array of tantalizing flavors that last long into the cool and crisp finish.
  A moderately smooth drink but with a strange, medicinal finish. -
  Earthy, spicy notes give way to a crunchy palate of light berry fruit with a final rustic finish of mulberry jam.
  The palate is an opulent offering of warm and delectable flavors that last long into the impressive finish.
  The smell is of a fine cognac, the taste is of a fine wine and the finish is elegantly long, refined and smooth.
  It still has a slightly firm finish but this wine scored well with high awards by all tasters.
  Frankly, this ripe, spicy, cassis and berry-fruit red with a fine gamey finish is one of the best on the block, so tuck in.
  The finish of the beer is fruity (both from berries and hops), dry, bitter and with a delicious creamy malt note.

Phrases

to the finish

Until the complete defeat of one of the parties involved.
一决雌雄（或你死我活）的争斗（或竞赛、比赛）
Linfield clinched their first championship in a thrilling fight to the finish
Example sentencesExamples
- This was a great team effort with all the players giving it their best right up to the finish.
- However, I am proud of the way our whole side performed and stuck in right to the finish.
- I think he'll fight to the finish and will do everything possible to ensure he doesn't get captured.
- Here again, another little, mini thriller was played out as both teams fought it out to the finish.
- We fought hard and credit to the lads they never dropped their heads and fought to the finish.
- If successful, she could be showing her teeth on TV this September in a fight to the finish.
- The game turned out to be a close affair with the sides battling it out right up to the finish.
- With eight days to go until the deadline for offers, it promises to be an interesting fight to the finish.
- Overcoming male chauvinism is no easy matter and it will have to be a relentless fight to the finish.
- He commanded troops in Guangdong and advocated a fight to the finish late in the war.
Synonyms
to the end, to the finish, to the termination, to the completion, to the culmination, to a successful conclusion

Phrasal Verbs

finish with

1Have no more need for or nothing more to do with.
不再需要；与…不再有关
they give me the newspaper when they've finished with it
Example sentencesExamples
- A return to the workplace can wait; that should still be there when he finishes with athletics, and he is contemplating a degree in design engineering in future.
- Swallow your pride, and ask the people getting off a bus at your stop if they are finished with their day ticket.
- Conner had to quit his job, finish with Jim, pack up his life, and say goodbye to his friends and family.
1. 1.1informal End an emotional relationship with.
  ‘I've finished with Tom,’ Gloria said
  “我已和汤姆断绝往来。”格洛丽亚说。

Origin

Middle English: from Old French feniss-, lengthened stem of fenir, from Latin finire, from finis 'end'.

finance from Late Middle English:
The word finance is from Old French, from finer ‘make an end; settle a debt’, from fin ‘end’. The original sense was ‘payment of a debt, compensation, or ransom’, which later developed into ‘taxation, revenue’. Current senses date from the 18th century. Fine (Middle English) in the sense money you pay, comes from the same source and was originally a sum paid to settle a lawsuit, while the other sense of fine, ‘high quality’ leading to ‘thin’, also Middle English, goes back to the earlier sense ‘thoroughly finished’, and lies behind refine (late 16th century), define (Late Middle English), finery (late 17th century), and finesse (Late Middle English). Finish (Middle English) itself goes back to the same root.

Rhymes

diminish, Finnish, thinnish

Definition of finish in US English:

finish

verbˈfiniSHˈfɪnɪʃ

[with object]

1Bring (a task or activity) to an end; complete.
结束，完成
they were straining to finish the job
他们正力争完成这项工作。
with present participle we finished eating our meal
no object the musician finished to thunderous applause
音乐家在雷鸣般的掌声中结束了演奏。
Example sentencesExamples
- You can do the same following our step-by-step painting template, or finish the project as you see fit.
- Most Airmen know they're important to their mission and they must finish their tasks.
- The carpenter would respond, and eventually a painter would get to the job site to finish the work.
- OK, by now you should have finished the colouring task I set earlier.
- He said that he would quit his post after he finishes his assigned task of reforming party policies, but that he would remain a party member.
- After finishing his task, he was invited to work at the Bureau, but he declined.
- Reluctantly, she finishes her homework and eats a quiet dinner with her family.
- He added: ‘I definitely want to be a professional musician once I finish my studies.’
- Dr. Rothery visibly relaxed and went to finish the task she had started before the interruption, bringing my water over to me.
- After she had finished the required tasks she got right down to work on getting to know the dogs.
- I did a Masters straight after my BA as I was couldn't decide between finding a job and trying to finish my studies.
- Co-ordination work has started and a task force will finish a feasibility study for the whole project by the end of this year.
- I haven't managed to finish this week's task as it was quite involved so I've decided to carry it over until next week.
- I could have finished the task a couple of weeks ago, but, for some reason, I decided to prolong the agony and leave it hanging.
- His proof was so complex that referees spent 6 years checking the results, without completely finishing the task.
- He was highly regarded and known as a hard-working, diligent member of the team who could be trusted to finish any task with characteristic good humour.
- When in a hurry, workers devote mental resources to quickly finishing a task, rather than generating new ideas.
- When she finished this task, she placed the basket securely on the dresser to await the arrival of Johnny's van.
- Also, Cleric wants Jim to follow him to Harvard, where he has accepted a job offer, and finish his education there.
- That sort of interaction gave me fuel to finish my task.
Synonyms
completed, concluded, consummated, finalized, terminated, over and done with, over, in the past, at an end
complete, end, conclude, close, bring to a conclusion, bring to an end, bring to a close, consummate, finalize, bring to fruition
1. 1.1 Consume or get through the final amount or portion of (something, especially food or drink)
  用光；吃光，喝光
  finish your fajita while it's still hot
  Jerry finished off a margarita
  Example sentencesExamples
  He was sad to read in the newspapers about a retired high school teacher having to hop from table to table in a food outlet to finish the leftovers on the plates.
  He sat with the sick man until late in the evening, and then finished the food himself.
  At one, there was a load of polystyrene boxes outside with the remains of takeaway meals, dumped by people who couldn't be bothered to finish their food.
  The little sister has somehow finished her drink and disposed of the glass.
  Mark finished his drink, and spun the glass round and round on the table in front of him.
  We discovered that we all had a horror of wasting food, and would finish a dish rather than throw it in the bin.
  After the meat was finished off, both Silhi and I laid on our backs and looked up at the sky.
  I came back in and finished my drink and looking back I can't recall that it tasted any different.
  By early evening we will have finished our food, and will have had several drinks.
  He waited patiently for Ambrose to finish his drink, then took the canteen from the man's outstretched hand.
  Synonyms
  consume, eat, devour, drink, finish off, polish off, gulp, gulp down, guzzle, quaff
2. 1.2no object (of an activity) come to an end.
  （活动）结束，终结
  the war has finished but nothing has changed
  战争结束了，但一切照旧。
  Example sentencesExamples
  These months, between one academic year finishing and the next one starting, are pretty frenetic - dealing simultaneously with year end and all the prep for what's about to start.
  Not that I plan to do anything more than watch it grow until the summer finishes and autumn is well under way.
  Did I mention that I have jury duty coming up straight after the summer semester finishes?
  One of them had spent hours working with Sherry in Australia each day after training had finished.
  Nine months of work has finished on upgrading one of the main gates at Portsmouth Naval Base, which has now re-opened for traffic.
  She will then pack up when the holiday season finishes at the end of the summer, and head back to Bali to buy next year's stock.
  Work finished at the factory in the summer, and the firm relocated.
  I didn't think about it over the weekend (once my work day finishes, so does my thoughts and worries about work), but it's been on my mind today.
  Just think about the fact that a sitting of the chamber finishes after 5pm, but the full verbatim report is published by 8.30 the next morning.
  Due to the pace of the construction, some projects are finishing ahead of schedule.
  Builders are hoping to have the work finished in time for St. Patrick's Day.
  He said some enterprises never even lock their doors after the work day finishes.
  The day will finish off with evening dinner and entertainment in the Arklow Bay Hotel.
  They hope vital witnesses may come forward before term finishes on Friday.
  Not only was his season finished, but the future of his playing days was in serious jeopardy.
  It is understood the tower crane at the centre of Tuesday night's drama will be decommissioned when crane work finishes within the next two weeks.
  She added that although the water clears when building work finishes, it was happening more and more because of the amount of property renovation in the village.
  Synonyms
  end, come to an end, stop, conclude, come to a close, come to a conclusion, come to a end, cease, terminate
3. 1.3finish withno object Have no more need for or nothing more to do with.
  不再需要；与…不再有关
  “I've finished with Tom,” Gloria said
  “我已和汤姆断绝往来。”格洛丽亚说。
  Example sentencesExamples
  A return to the workplace can wait; that should still be there when he finishes with athletics, and he is contemplating a degree in design engineering in future.
  Conner had to quit his job, finish with Jim, pack up his life, and say goodbye to his friends and family.
  Swallow your pride, and ask the people getting off a bus at your stop if they are finished with their day ticket.
4. 1.4 Reach the end of a race or other sporting competition, typically in a particular position.
  （常指以某一名次）到达终点；（以某一名次）结束比赛
  with complement she finished third in the 3-meter springboard diving
  Example sentencesExamples
  Zedrovski raced competitively to finish in second place, a length and three quarters back.
  He has finished all but one race, and he has four top-five finishes.
  The six-year-old, no stranger to success on this course, ran a fine race to finish third here on Monday.
  He won just one Chase race but still finished ahead of Jimmie Johnson, who won four times during the Chase.
  If we were to finish fifth every race, I think we could win the championship.
  At Daytona, Mears showed a veteran's patience and wound up finishing a career-best second.
  Four weeks later he made his competitive debut, finishing 32nd in a race in Austria.
  Emmett ran a good race to finish in fifth place with a ‘Personal Best’ of 4 minutes 2 seconds.
  Despite this handicap, he finished in a fine fifth place and learnt a lot about his new team and car.
  All four were members of China's 2003 world championships team which finished fourth.
  Isaac McCann consolidated his overall third place in the under-13 race finishing in third place in 10.25 sec.
  It is the first top 10 finish by a woman competitor at the Race to the Sky.
2Complete the manufacture or decoration of (a material, object, or place) by giving it an attractive surface appearance.
对（材料，物件或地方）作最后加工（或美化、装饰）
the interior was finished with V-jointed American oak
房间的内部最后是用按V字形契合的美国橡木装饰的。
Example sentencesExamples
- Teak takes on a beautifully polished appearance when finished because it contains natural oils.
- The homeowner used a sage green stain to finish her garden wall.
- Drywall can be difficult for a novice to finish to a smooth surface.
- Take the same care in cleaning and preparing a surface to be stained as you would in finishing it.
- Only after many hours of finishing the surface, was the leather ready to be used.
- All in all the rifle looked good and was finished in an attractive black satin finish.
- The fuselage appears to be painted in olive green while the flying surface appears to be finished in silver.
Synonyms
varnish, lacquer, veneer, coat, stain, wax, shellac, enamel, put a finish on, glaze, give a shine to, gloss, polish, burnish, smooth off
1. 2.1 Complete the fattening of (livestock) before slaughter.
  （屠宰前）结束（牲畜）的肥育
  Example sentencesExamples
  Otherwise there will be nobody to buy cattle from primary producers who are not in a position to finish their cattle to beef.
  Thus, smaller-scaled feedlots are a more suitable option for finishing Kentucky cattle.
  He sells heifers as yearlings, finishes the bullocks and also has 20 ewes.
  After each grazing phase was completed, cattle were finished in a western Oklahoma feedlot.
  The competition is open to suckler farmers whether finishing cattle or selling weanlings or stores.
  He finishes the cattle at the feedlot that he manages.
  Fattening cattle should be finished quickly once they are housed.
  By not finishing animals in a feedlot, there are no feedlot-related illnesses, and so there's less need for medications.
  Forage systems ended either September 1 or November 23, at which time the cattle were placed in the feedlot for finishing.
  Increased grain costs or decreased cattle prices have usually been the factors for renewed interest in finishing cattle on forage diets.
  For example, farmers finishing cattle over the winter will need a level of advance guarantee on spring beef prices.
3dated Prepare (a girl) for entry into fashionable society.
〈旧〉为（少女）进入上流社会做好准备

nounˈfiniSHˈfɪnɪʃ

1usually in singular An end or final part or stage of something.
结束；最后部分（或阶段）
a bowl of raspberries was the perfect finish to the meal
那顿饭的最后一道点心是一碗树莓，可说非常完美。
I really enjoyed the film from start to finish
我确实从头到尾很喜爱那部影片。
Example sentencesExamples
- The match was poised for a close finish, when it ended abruptly.
- For a perfect finish, the snout of the hunter should stab down between his forepaws just as they hit the ground.
- The particularly tough climb of Alpe d' Huez is a favourite, providing a stage finish in most Tours.
- A perfect finish to the night: flamenco dancing by a thrilling young dancer and music in a small club.
- These soft, refreshing winter fruits, with their complex texture and flavour, make the perfect finish to a meal.
- By the finish of the race, some exposed sections were drying out, but the interior trails were still pretty thick.
- This was not to be as a broken rear arm on the second stage meant an early finish for the Carnforth team.
- The whole thing was misconceived from start to finish - if it has a finish.
- Against the Olympic champion, France's Laure Manaudou, in tonight's 400m free final, such a finish will be essential.
- The support we received from start to finish was overwhelming.
- It remains whether he has the ability to match him at the stage finish in what is his first Tour.
- That is what they will be doing now, and they will be doing so from start to finish - with the finish being the most critical and difficult element in the media mix.
- The Russian campaign will have you on your toes from start to finish - and what a finish it is!
- The stage is set for the closest finish in the history of the World Rally Championship.
- A few hours in Liffey Valley Shopping Centre and a film will put a perfect finish to the day.
- As the game moved on to day three the stage was set for a close finish on the final day.
Synonyms
end, ending, completion, conclusion, close, closing, cessation, finalization, termination
1. 1.1 A point or place at which a race or competition ends.
  （赛跑、比赛的）终点
  he surged into a winning lead 200 meters from the finish
  他奋力冲刺，在距离终点200米处取得获胜所需的领先地位。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Late Monday evening news travelled through that the race finish had been moved, as most ships had not passed the second waypoint!
  This was the case as they turned the final bend into the finish.
  Verbrugghe broke away on the stage's final climb 18 km from the finish and raced home alone.
  Anyway, I'm happy because we reached the finish of a race where so many things have happened.
  Just outside Buckingham Palace, probably a hundred metres from the finish, I saw an old fella being led away by the St John's Army.
  In 2003 he approached the finish of the race with it all sewn up at odds of 4/11 but came down.
  The rest of us observe the endurance of the human spirit from the sidelines as they race towards the finish.
  Synonyms
  finishing line, finishing post, tape, end point
2The manner in which the manufacture of an article is completed in detail.
最后一道工序
wide variation in specification and finish
说明书的要求与最后一道实际工序的巨大差异。
Example sentencesExamples
- Clearly a labour of love with its attention to detail and cosy finish, it is a perfect lovers' retreat.
- ‘This is a very high quality office block in terms of specification and finish,’ suggests Doolan.
- If the designers gave the vehicle a strong look on the outside, they went for top quality finish and lots of space inside.
- The fascia and interior plastics benefit from a much higher quality finish featuring scratch-resistant textures.
- You can specify matt finish in the ‘additional information’ box that is at the bottom of the order details page.
- It's got a metallic, dark blue finish and a polished aluminum triangular logo on the front.
- This stand was second only to that of Ibrox in terms of its architectural finish and detail.
- Wacky overprints, a dull gold finish, colourful rhinestones and lots of feather and fur completed the look.
- The refined finish of the scenes embossed and chased in the minutest detail shows off the skill of the silversmiths involved.
- I don't really mind this, and rather like the distinctly metallic looking finish and dark, dark blue colouring.
- The detail and perfect finish make every piece an object of wonder.
- Given its high specification finish, it may also appeal to an investor seeking to rent to corporate clients.
- Cut refers to the proportions, symmetry and finish of the diamond.
- And, in a house like this, quality of finish is all-important.
- It exhibits the same meticulous detail and refined finish, only varying in the addition of a lapis lazuli stand and in some minor heraldic details.
- The colour has also changed, adding an optional metallic finish and a dark purple as the primary colour.
- Look at one of their projects and ask yourself whether you would be happy with the quality of finish - paintwork is a good indicator.
- The finishing touch came with the specification of a semi metallic mid grey paint finish, covering sheet steel doors.
- Fraser even holds out the possibility of adding a metallic soft-touch finish to a specific area on a larger part, like a door panel.
1. 2.1 The surface appearance of a manufactured material or object, or the material used to produce this.
  饰面；饰面材料
  lightweight nylon with a shiny finish
  饰面光亮的轻薄尼龙。
  Example sentencesExamples
  As well as offering excellent workmanship and using top quality materials and finishes, Custom Kitchens take a fresh and innovative approach to kitchen design.
  This sealer serves well for a base coat for other finishes.
  New doors are manufactured in powder-coated finishes, with rounded curves in all different colors.
  Surface finishes provide a tough, clear coating over stained or sealed wood.
  In a traditional barn, you won't find finishes like drywall or gypsum board.
  Rustic country decorating includes the use of natural woods, aged surfaces, rough finishes and simple lines.
  Frames come in a choice of finishes, from polished aluminium to brushed nickel or satin chrome.
  The kitchen is a light, airy space that achieves a sophisticated country look through its combination of materials and finishes.
  Gloss finishes are shiny and scrubbable, so they are perfect for doors, trim and specialty uses.
  Rods and other accessories are available in unlimited finishes from paint surfaces to antique patina.
  Concrete surfaces come in three basic finishes and many colors.
  Do you prefer glazed, painted or laminated finishes?
  Keep in mind that the color may come from different finishes: paint, plaster, tile, or wallpaper.
  Eventually all finishes will lose some of their shine as the finish coating wears.
  There are basically two types of floor finishes: one is oil-based and the other is water-based polyurethane.
  Some newer blinds are coated with reflective finishes.
  She also chooses finishes and materials that change over time.
  We have found time and time again that, when done right, earthen plasters and finishes are far superior to concrete and synthetic stuccos in many ways.
  Natural finishes provide warmth and texture in the kitchen too.
  However, when surface finishes must be renewed, it is usually necessary to refinish the entire room.
  Synonyms
  veneer, lacquer, lamination, coating, covering, coat
2. 2.2 The final taste impression of a wine or beer.
  （葡萄酒或啤酒留给人的）余味
  the wine has a lemony tang on the finish
  这种酒回味起来有一种特有的柠檬味。
  Example sentencesExamples
  It still has a slightly firm finish but this wine scored well with high awards by all tasters.
  The result is a ripe, juicy, all-purpose Chardonnay with a fine, buttery finish.
  Its palate features an array of tantalizing flavors that last long into the cool and crisp finish.
  It's a big wine, almost in a Bollinger style, with lots of yeasty flavours and a big, bold finish.
  It's a big, bold, toasty style with a lot of power and a lovely dry finish.
  It is slightly sweet and rich but has a crisp clean acid finish.
  A moderately smooth drink but with a strange, medicinal finish. -
  This smashing red will not hang around for long either, so if you fancy a gamey, rustic, plummy wine with a seductive, spicy, perfumed finish, move fast.
  The lingering finish allows you to linger over the flavors of the brandy and natural vanilla.
  This joyous, soft, ripe, buttery Chardonnay with a pleasingly ripe nutty finish is a bargain at this price.
  The finish of the beer is fruity (both from berries and hops), dry, bitter and with a delicious creamy malt note.
  Frankly, this ripe, spicy, cassis and berry-fruit red with a fine gamey finish is one of the best on the block, so tuck in.
  Earthy, spicy notes give way to a crunchy palate of light berry fruit with a final rustic finish of mulberry jam.
  The mouth-watering finish is more Sauvignon blanc than Chardonnay in style.
  The palate is an opulent offering of warm and delectable flavors that last long into the impressive finish.
  The smell is of a fine cognac, the taste is of a fine wine and the finish is elegantly long, refined and smooth.

Phrases

a fight to the finish

A fight or contest that ends only with the complete defeat of one of the parties involved.
一决雌雄（或你死我活）的争斗（或竞赛、比赛）
Example sentencesExamples
- If successful, she could be showing her teeth on TV this September in a fight to the finish.
- Here again, another little, mini thriller was played out as both teams fought it out to the finish.
- However, I am proud of the way our whole side performed and stuck in right to the finish.
- We fought hard and credit to the lads they never dropped their heads and fought to the finish.
- The game turned out to be a close affair with the sides battling it out right up to the finish.
- Overcoming male chauvinism is no easy matter and it will have to be a relentless fight to the finish.
- He commanded troops in Guangdong and advocated a fight to the finish late in the war.
- This was a great team effort with all the players giving it their best right up to the finish.
- With eight days to go until the deadline for offers, it promises to be an interesting fight to the finish.
- I think he'll fight to the finish and will do everything possible to ensure he doesn't get captured.
Synonyms
to the end, to the finish, to the termination, to the completion, to the culmination, to a successful conclusion

Phrasal Verbs

finish someone off

Kill, destroy, or comprehensively defeat someone.
杀死；歼灭；击溃
Example sentencesExamples
- I was thinking I better make my peace with the big man upstairs, because any second now, they're probably just going to finish me off.
- They tripped over that table over there and finally the second guy came in and finished Danny off.
- An order is then given to the machinegunner to finish him off (the commentator adds that this is an obvious breach of the Geneva Convention).
- And so he's laying there unconscious, and this guy is about to finish him off when Pete jumped him from behind and tied him up.
- After the Sox had finished them off in 3 games, I attributed my calmness to ‘knowing deep down all along’ that they were going to win.
- We can use that Air Force and Naval air and really go in and finish him off, if that's the way he wants it to end.
- Christopher waits at the cop's home, pops him on the head, then waits for the guy to come to so he can finish him off.
- But having wounded him, the media apparently has decided it hasn't quite finished him off.
- Like a young Ali, he enjoyed taunting his opponents and destroying their will before finishing them off.
- Well, Cináed didn't kill Anaïs, but he nearly did- Ãde just finished her off.
- Did he actually think I was going to be willing to let him kill Mike and finish me off before the night was over?
- He worried that, any day, his wife would figure it out and finish him off by leaving him.
- When his friend advises him to finish Nino off as well since she has dishonored herself, he magnanimously refuses.
- The first two shots weren't enough to kill him so the bullet in the head was to finish him off.
- The point is gradually to isolate the family, weaken them, and then finish them off.

finish up

1Complete an action or process.
he hadn't finished up the paperwork on it
Example sentencesExamples
- I spent some free time tonight finishing up my own project, the monthly family movie.
- Just as we finished up, Andy caught up with us, and we headed out for costume shopping.
- What do a bunch of tired singers do after finishing up a two-day recording session?
- I am finishing up this rally and heading on to another, which is being held by some guy with a shirt.
- So after a couple of false starts we finished up and now I had to wait another week.
- I was finishing up a diversity call while monitoring the phones at the office today.
- I was hanging out in my buddy's office today waiting to talk to him as he finished up a phone call.
- I was going to finish up the taxes tonight, so I thought I'd swing by and get the form.
- Just as I was finishing up, two men came in, apparently thinking they were alone.
- Friday night was spent finishing up the artwork for the vinyl version of the album.
1. 1.1End a period of time or course of action by doing something or being in a particular position.
  〈主英〉（以…）告终；最终处身
  Tony started out running the back elevator and finished up as bell captain
  we finished up with a plate of meats

Origin

Middle English: from Old French feniss-, lengthened stem of fenir, from Latin finire, from finis ‘end’.

词汇	finish
释义	Definition of finish in English: finish verb ˈfɪnɪʃˈfɪnɪʃ [with object] 1Bring (a task or activity) to an end; complete. 结束，完成 they were straining to finish the job 他们正力争完成这项工作。 with present participle we finished eating our meal Example sentencesExamples His proof was so complex that referees spent 6 years checking the results, without completely finishing the task. When she finished this task, she placed the basket securely on the dresser to await the arrival of Johnny's van. After she had finished the required tasks she got right down to work on getting to know the dogs. I did a Masters straight after my BA as I was couldn't decide between finding a job and trying to finish my studies. I could have finished the task a couple of weeks ago, but, for some reason, I decided to prolong the agony and leave it hanging. You can do the same following our step-by-step painting template, or finish the project as you see fit. Most Airmen know they're important to their mission and they must finish their tasks. That sort of interaction gave me fuel to finish my task. After finishing his task, he was invited to work at the Bureau, but he declined. OK, by now you should have finished the colouring task I set earlier. Reluctantly, she finishes her homework and eats a quiet dinner with her family. Also, Cleric wants Jim to follow him to Harvard, where he has accepted a job offer, and finish his education there. Dr. Rothery visibly relaxed and went to finish the task she had started before the interruption, bringing my water over to me. When in a hurry, workers devote mental resources to quickly finishing a task, rather than generating new ideas. He was highly regarded and known as a hard-working, diligent member of the team who could be trusted to finish any task with characteristic good humour. The carpenter would respond, and eventually a painter would get to the job site to finish the work. Co-ordination work has started and a task force will finish a feasibility study for the whole project by the end of this year. He added: ‘I definitely want to be a professional musician once I finish my studies.’ He said that he would quit his post after he finishes his assigned task of reforming party policies, but that he would remain a party member. I haven't managed to finish this week's task as it was quite involved so I've decided to carry it over until next week. Synonyms complete, end, conclude, close, bring to a conclusion, bring to an end, bring to a close, consummate, finalize, bring to fruition crown, cap, set the seal on, round off, put the finishing touches to stop, cease, terminate accomplish, execute, discharge, carry out, deal with, do, get done, fulfil informal wind up, wrap up, sew up, polish off, knock off completed, concluded, consummated, finalized, terminated, over and done with, over, in the past, at an end accomplished, executed, discharged, done with, done, fulfilled, settled achieved, attained, realized informal wound up, wrapped up, sewn up, polished off, knocked off rare effectuated 1.1 Consume or get through the final amount or portion of (something, especially food or drink) 用光；吃光，喝光 Seagram finished off a margarita as he waited 希格兰姆边等边喝光了一瓶玛格丽塔葡萄酒。 Example sentencesExamples After the meat was finished off, both Silhi and I laid on our backs and looked up at the sky. At one, there was a load of polystyrene boxes outside with the remains of takeaway meals, dumped by people who couldn't be bothered to finish their food. I came back in and finished my drink and looking back I can't recall that it tasted any different. The little sister has somehow finished her drink and disposed of the glass. By early evening we will have finished our food, and will have had several drinks. We discovered that we all had a horror of wasting food, and would finish a dish rather than throw it in the bin. Mark finished his drink, and spun the glass round and round on the table in front of him. He was sad to read in the newspapers about a retired high school teacher having to hop from table to table in a food outlet to finish the leftovers on the plates. He waited patiently for Ambrose to finish his drink, then took the canteen from the man's outstretched hand. He sat with the sick man until late in the evening, and then finished the food himself. Synonyms consume, eat, devour, drink, finish off, polish off, gulp (down), guzzle, quaff use, use up, exhaust, empty, deplete, drain, expend, dispatch, dispose of, get through, go through, run through informal down 1.2no object (of a period or activity) come to an end. （活动）结束，终结 the war has finished but nothing has changed 战争结束了，但一切照旧。 Example sentencesExamples Not only was his season finished, but the future of his playing days was in serious jeopardy. Just think about the fact that a sitting of the chamber finishes after 5pm, but the full verbatim report is published by 8.30 the next morning. These months, between one academic year finishing and the next one starting, are pretty frenetic - dealing simultaneously with year end and all the prep for what's about to start. Did I mention that I have jury duty coming up straight after the summer semester finishes? He said some enterprises never even lock their doors after the work day finishes. They hope vital witnesses may come forward before term finishes on Friday. Nine months of work has finished on upgrading one of the main gates at Portsmouth Naval Base, which has now re-opened for traffic. One of them had spent hours working with Sherry in Australia each day after training had finished. Builders are hoping to have the work finished in time for St. Patrick's Day. It is understood the tower crane at the centre of Tuesday night's drama will be decommissioned when crane work finishes within the next two weeks. She will then pack up when the holiday season finishes at the end of the summer, and head back to Bali to buy next year's stock. She added that although the water clears when building work finishes, it was happening more and more because of the amount of property renovation in the village. The day will finish off with evening dinner and entertainment in the Arklow Bay Hotel. I didn't think about it over the weekend (once my work day finishes, so does my thoughts and worries about work), but it's been on my mind today. Work finished at the factory in the summer, and the firm relocated. Not that I plan to do anything more than watch it grow until the summer finishes and autumn is well under way. Due to the pace of the construction, some projects are finishing ahead of schedule. Synonyms end, come to an end, stop, conclude, come to a conclusion/end/close, cease, terminate informal wind up 1.3no object End a period of time or course of action by doing something or being in a particular position. 〈主英〉（以…）告终；最终处身 he finished up as one of Britain's greatest architects 他最终跻身于英国最伟大的建筑师行列。 Example sentencesExamples It was fun racing, it was really nice finishing up with this competition but I wanted to win the Tour. They talked about the glacial movement of the peace process and the interviewer finished up by asking what he was cooking for dinner. 1.4no object Reach the end of a race or other competition. the first four horses to finish with complement Falkirk finished fifth in the Scottish Premier League 福尔柯克队在苏格兰超级联赛中得了第五。 Example sentencesExamples Four weeks later he made his competitive debut, finishing 32nd in a race in Austria. He won just one Chase race but still finished ahead of Jimmie Johnson, who won four times during the Chase. The six-year-old, no stranger to success on this course, ran a fine race to finish third here on Monday. If we were to finish fifth every race, I think we could win the championship. Emmett ran a good race to finish in fifth place with a ‘Personal Best’ of 4 minutes 2 seconds. At Daytona, Mears showed a veteran's patience and wound up finishing a career-best second. All four were members of China's 2003 world championships team which finished fourth. Isaac McCann consolidated his overall third place in the under-13 race finishing in third place in 10.25 sec. It is the first top 10 finish by a woman competitor at the Race to the Sky. Zedrovski raced competitively to finish in second place, a length and three quarters back. He has finished all but one race, and he has four top-five finishes. Despite this handicap, he finished in a fine fifth place and learnt a lot about his new team and car. 1.5British no object (in soccer) score a goal or goals. 〈英〉（英式足球用语）进球，得分 Dean finished well to put his team ahead 迪安的精彩进球使他的球队取得了领先地位。 Example sentencesExamples Rovers who had to play most of the game with ten men as John Straker was sent off in the 29th minute finished the game strong and with better finishing in front of goal they would have got a point. Two minutes later, John Mike Dooley pounced for the first of his two goals when he finished to the net from a set up by Colin Harris. The fightback was sealed after 72 minutes with a goal started and finished by Summerbee. Parsons was chased to the flag by Paddy Murray, as both Club Class racers scored their debut podium finishes in the championship. However, it was the visitors who finished well with a goal and a point. The team scored two podium finishes in 2003, and made its 2004 debut at Phoenix with a top 10 finish. But King hit back with two bull finishes to level the score at 1-1 in sets. He is excellent on drives and can finish at the goal or score on runners and pull-up jumpers. It took three Banbridge players to stop the big man but he still managed to get his pass away to Pooler Archbold, who drew the cover and put Glen Kyle in to finish off the score. Naas took the Div two crown with some clinical goal finishing from talented full forward Fergal Barry to overcome Carbury in an excellent final played in Clane. Australia could have had two goals since Brazil scored if they could finish! But it was Newry who finished with a flourish, grabbing that comfort goal. We played the sort of rugby we have been aiming for, and I think with a bit of improved finishing we could have scored a few more tries. 1.6 Kill, destroy, or comprehensively defeat. 杀死；歼灭；击溃 the English men-at-arms finished them off in hand-to-hand combat Example sentencesExamples He has just about finished things off by destroying trust and honour. I will finish Naylor if it kills me, or a few innocent bystanders. She didn't resist when Xienna grabbed her by the scruff of the neck and propelled her out of the dormitory at high speed, but part of her screamed at her for not finishing the boy. Tarhiel cornered Rhys against the large window wall and prepared to finish Rhys. Synonyms kill, cause the death of, take/end the life of, destroy, execute, annihilate, exterminate, liquidate, put an end to, do away with, dispose of, get rid of, eradicate, deliver the coup de grâce to informal wipe out, do in, bump off, polish off, knock off, top, take out, croak, stiff, blow away North American informal ice, off, rub out, waste, whack overpower, overwhelm, overcome, defeat, get the better of, best, worst, rout, conquer, bring down informal drive to the wall ruined, doomed, lost, bankrupt, wrecked, broken, defeated, beaten, thwarted at an end, gone, gone to the wall, over with informal washed up, over the hill, past it, played out, through, toast 1.7 Reduce to utter exhaustion or helplessness. 使筋疲力尽；使无能为力 2Complete the manufacture or decoration of (an article) by giving it an attractive surface appearance. 对（材料，物件或地方）作最后加工（或美化、装饰） the interior was finished with American oak 房间的内部最后是用按V字形契合的美国橡木装饰的。 Example sentencesExamples Teak takes on a beautifully polished appearance when finished because it contains natural oils. Take the same care in cleaning and preparing a surface to be stained as you would in finishing it. The fuselage appears to be painted in olive green while the flying surface appears to be finished in silver. The homeowner used a sage green stain to finish her garden wall. Drywall can be difficult for a novice to finish to a smooth surface. Only after many hours of finishing the surface, was the leather ready to be used. All in all the rifle looked good and was finished in an attractive black satin finish. Synonyms varnish, lacquer, veneer, coat, stain, wax, shellac, enamel, put a finish on, glaze, give a shine to, gloss, polish, burnish, smooth off 2.1 Complete the fattening of (livestock) before slaughter. （屠宰前）结束（牲畜）的肥育 over 100,000 head of cattle are finished every year a reduction in prices for finished cattle Example sentencesExamples Forage systems ended either September 1 or November 23, at which time the cattle were placed in the feedlot for finishing. He sells heifers as yearlings, finishes the bullocks and also has 20 ewes. Thus, smaller-scaled feedlots are a more suitable option for finishing Kentucky cattle. After each grazing phase was completed, cattle were finished in a western Oklahoma feedlot. Increased grain costs or decreased cattle prices have usually been the factors for renewed interest in finishing cattle on forage diets. The competition is open to suckler farmers whether finishing cattle or selling weanlings or stores. Fattening cattle should be finished quickly once they are housed. He finishes the cattle at the feedlot that he manages. For example, farmers finishing cattle over the winter will need a level of advance guarantee on spring beef prices. By not finishing animals in a feedlot, there are no feedlot-related illnesses, and so there's less need for medications. Otherwise there will be nobody to buy cattle from primary producers who are not in a position to finish their cattle to beef. 3dated Prepare (a girl) for entry into fashionable society. 〈旧〉为（少女）进入上流社会做好准备 where were you finished? noun ˈfɪnɪʃˈfɪnɪʃ 1usually in singular An end or final part or stage of something. 结束；最后部分（或阶段） a bowl of raspberries was the perfect finish to the meal 那顿饭的最后一道点心是一碗树莓，可说非常完美。 I really enjoyed the film from start to finish 我确实从头到尾很喜爱那部影片。 Example sentencesExamples The support we received from start to finish was overwhelming. The whole thing was misconceived from start to finish - if it has a finish. The Russian campaign will have you on your toes from start to finish - and what a finish it is! As the game moved on to day three the stage was set for a close finish on the final day. A few hours in Liffey Valley Shopping Centre and a film will put a perfect finish to the day. The stage is set for the closest finish in the history of the World Rally Championship. A perfect finish to the night: flamenco dancing by a thrilling young dancer and music in a small club. For a perfect finish, the snout of the hunter should stab down between his forepaws just as they hit the ground. By the finish of the race, some exposed sections were drying out, but the interior trails were still pretty thick. It remains whether he has the ability to match him at the stage finish in what is his first Tour. The particularly tough climb of Alpe d' Huez is a favourite, providing a stage finish in most Tours. That is what they will be doing now, and they will be doing so from start to finish - with the finish being the most critical and difficult element in the media mix. This was not to be as a broken rear arm on the second stage meant an early finish for the Carnforth team. The match was poised for a close finish, when it ended abruptly. Against the Olympic champion, France's Laure Manaudou, in tonight's 400m free final, such a finish will be essential. These soft, refreshing winter fruits, with their complex texture and flavour, make the perfect finish to a meal. Synonyms end, ending, completion, conclusion, close, closing, cessation, finalization, termination final part, final stage, final act, finale, denouement, last stages accomplishment, execution, fulfilment, realization, achievement, consummation, resolution, fruition informal winding up, wind-up, sewing up, polishing off 1.1 A point or place at which a race or competition ends. （赛跑、比赛的）终点 he surged into a winning lead 200 metres from the finish 他奋力冲刺，在距离终点200米处取得获胜所需的领先地位。 Example sentencesExamples In 2003 he approached the finish of the race with it all sewn up at odds of 4/11 but came down. Just outside Buckingham Palace, probably a hundred metres from the finish, I saw an old fella being led away by the St John's Army. This was the case as they turned the final bend into the finish. Verbrugghe broke away on the stage's final climb 18 km from the finish and raced home alone. The rest of us observe the endurance of the human spirit from the sidelines as they race towards the finish. Anyway, I'm happy because we reached the finish of a race where so many things have happened. Late Monday evening news travelled through that the race finish had been moved, as most ships had not passed the second waypoint! Synonyms finishing line, finishing post, tape, end point 2mass noun The manner in which the manufacture of an article is completed in detail. 最后一道工序 the car's popularity is helped by its high-quality finish and strong diesel engine Example sentencesExamples This stand was second only to that of Ibrox in terms of its architectural finish and detail. The colour has also changed, adding an optional metallic finish and a dark purple as the primary colour. ‘This is a very high quality office block in terms of specification and finish,’ suggests Doolan. Fraser even holds out the possibility of adding a metallic soft-touch finish to a specific area on a larger part, like a door panel. Given its high specification finish, it may also appeal to an investor seeking to rent to corporate clients. If the designers gave the vehicle a strong look on the outside, they went for top quality finish and lots of space inside. I don't really mind this, and rather like the distinctly metallic looking finish and dark, dark blue colouring. And, in a house like this, quality of finish is all-important. Wacky overprints, a dull gold finish, colourful rhinestones and lots of feather and fur completed the look. The refined finish of the scenes embossed and chased in the minutest detail shows off the skill of the silversmiths involved. It's got a metallic, dark blue finish and a polished aluminum triangular logo on the front. Look at one of their projects and ask yourself whether you would be happy with the quality of finish - paintwork is a good indicator. You can specify matt finish in the ‘additional information’ box that is at the bottom of the order details page. The finishing touch came with the specification of a semi metallic mid grey paint finish, covering sheet steel doors. Clearly a labour of love with its attention to detail and cosy finish, it is a perfect lovers' retreat. The detail and perfect finish make every piece an object of wonder. Cut refers to the proportions, symmetry and finish of the diamond. It exhibits the same meticulous detail and refined finish, only varying in the addition of a lapis lazuli stand and in some minor heraldic details. The fascia and interior plastics benefit from a much higher quality finish featuring scratch-resistant textures. 2.1count noun The surface appearance of a manufactured material or object, or the material used to produce this. 饰面；饰面材料 lightweight nylon with a shiny finish 饰面光亮的轻薄尼龙。 Example sentencesExamples Do you prefer glazed, painted or laminated finishes? New doors are manufactured in powder-coated finishes, with rounded curves in all different colors. We have found time and time again that, when done right, earthen plasters and finishes are far superior to concrete and synthetic stuccos in many ways. This sealer serves well for a base coat for other finishes. However, when surface finishes must be renewed, it is usually necessary to refinish the entire room. She also chooses finishes and materials that change over time. Natural finishes provide warmth and texture in the kitchen too. Rustic country decorating includes the use of natural woods, aged surfaces, rough finishes and simple lines. The kitchen is a light, airy space that achieves a sophisticated country look through its combination of materials and finishes. There are basically two types of floor finishes: one is oil-based and the other is water-based polyurethane. In a traditional barn, you won't find finishes like drywall or gypsum board. Surface finishes provide a tough, clear coating over stained or sealed wood. Concrete surfaces come in three basic finishes and many colors. Frames come in a choice of finishes, from polished aluminium to brushed nickel or satin chrome. Eventually all finishes will lose some of their shine as the finish coating wears. Some newer blinds are coated with reflective finishes. As well as offering excellent workmanship and using top quality materials and finishes, Custom Kitchens take a fresh and innovative approach to kitchen design. Gloss finishes are shiny and scrubbable, so they are perfect for doors, trim and specialty uses. Keep in mind that the color may come from different finishes: paint, plaster, tile, or wallpaper. Rods and other accessories are available in unlimited finishes from paint surfaces to antique patina. Synonyms veneer, lacquer, lamination, coating, covering, coat surface, texture, grain glaze, lustre, gloss, polish, shine, patina 2.2 The final taste impression of a wine or beer. （葡萄酒或啤酒留给人的）余味 the wine has a lemony tang on the finish 这种酒回味起来有一种特有的柠檬味。 Example sentencesExamples It is slightly sweet and rich but has a crisp clean acid finish. The mouth-watering finish is more Sauvignon blanc than Chardonnay in style. It's a big, bold, toasty style with a lot of power and a lovely dry finish. The result is a ripe, juicy, all-purpose Chardonnay with a fine, buttery finish. It's a big wine, almost in a Bollinger style, with lots of yeasty flavours and a big, bold finish. This joyous, soft, ripe, buttery Chardonnay with a pleasingly ripe nutty finish is a bargain at this price. This smashing red will not hang around for long either, so if you fancy a gamey, rustic, plummy wine with a seductive, spicy, perfumed finish, move fast. The lingering finish allows you to linger over the flavors of the brandy and natural vanilla. Its palate features an array of tantalizing flavors that last long into the cool and crisp finish. A moderately smooth drink but with a strange, medicinal finish. - Earthy, spicy notes give way to a crunchy palate of light berry fruit with a final rustic finish of mulberry jam. The palate is an opulent offering of warm and delectable flavors that last long into the impressive finish. The smell is of a fine cognac, the taste is of a fine wine and the finish is elegantly long, refined and smooth. It still has a slightly firm finish but this wine scored well with high awards by all tasters. Frankly, this ripe, spicy, cassis and berry-fruit red with a fine gamey finish is one of the best on the block, so tuck in. The finish of the beer is fruity (both from berries and hops), dry, bitter and with a delicious creamy malt note. Phrases to the finish Until the complete defeat of one of the parties involved. 一决雌雄（或你死我活）的争斗（或竞赛、比赛） Linfield clinched their first championship in a thrilling fight to the finish Example sentencesExamples This was a great team effort with all the players giving it their best right up to the finish. However, I am proud of the way our whole side performed and stuck in right to the finish. I think he'll fight to the finish and will do everything possible to ensure he doesn't get captured. Here again, another little, mini thriller was played out as both teams fought it out to the finish. We fought hard and credit to the lads they never dropped their heads and fought to the finish. If successful, she could be showing her teeth on TV this September in a fight to the finish. The game turned out to be a close affair with the sides battling it out right up to the finish. With eight days to go until the deadline for offers, it promises to be an interesting fight to the finish. Overcoming male chauvinism is no easy matter and it will have to be a relentless fight to the finish. He commanded troops in Guangdong and advocated a fight to the finish late in the war. Synonyms to the end, to the finish, to the termination, to the completion, to the culmination, to a successful conclusion Phrasal Verbs finish with 1Have no more need for or nothing more to do with. 不再需要；与…不再有关 they give me the newspaper when they've finished with it Example sentencesExamples A return to the workplace can wait; that should still be there when he finishes with athletics, and he is contemplating a degree in design engineering in future. Swallow your pride, and ask the people getting off a bus at your stop if they are finished with their day ticket. Conner had to quit his job, finish with Jim, pack up his life, and say goodbye to his friends and family. 1.1informal End an emotional relationship with. ‘I've finished with Tom,’ Gloria said “我已和汤姆断绝往来。”格洛丽亚说。 Origin Middle English: from Old French feniss-, lengthened stem of fenir, from Latin finire, from finis 'end'. finance from Late Middle English: The word finance is from Old French, from finer ‘make an end; settle a debt’, from fin ‘end’. The original sense was ‘payment of a debt, compensation, or ransom’, which later developed into ‘taxation, revenue’. Current senses date from the 18th century. Fine (Middle English) in the sense money you pay, comes from the same source and was originally a sum paid to settle a lawsuit, while the other sense of fine, ‘high quality’ leading to ‘thin’, also Middle English, goes back to the earlier sense ‘thoroughly finished’, and lies behind refine (late 16th century), define (Late Middle English), finery (late 17th century), and finesse (Late Middle English). Finish (Middle English) itself goes back to the same root. Rhymes diminish, Finnish, thinnish verb.1 phr. phr.v. Definition of finish in US English: finish verbˈfiniSHˈfɪnɪʃ [with object] 1Bring (a task or activity) to an end; complete. 结束，完成 they were straining to finish the job 他们正力争完成这项工作。 with present participle we finished eating our meal no object the musician finished to thunderous applause 音乐家在雷鸣般的掌声中结束了演奏。 Example sentencesExamples You can do the same following our step-by-step painting template, or finish the project as you see fit. Most Airmen know they're important to their mission and they must finish their tasks. The carpenter would respond, and eventually a painter would get to the job site to finish the work. OK, by now you should have finished the colouring task I set earlier. He said that he would quit his post after he finishes his assigned task of reforming party policies, but that he would remain a party member. After finishing his task, he was invited to work at the Bureau, but he declined. Reluctantly, she finishes her homework and eats a quiet dinner with her family. He added: ‘I definitely want to be a professional musician once I finish my studies.’ Dr. Rothery visibly relaxed and went to finish the task she had started before the interruption, bringing my water over to me. After she had finished the required tasks she got right down to work on getting to know the dogs. I did a Masters straight after my BA as I was couldn't decide between finding a job and trying to finish my studies. Co-ordination work has started and a task force will finish a feasibility study for the whole project by the end of this year. I haven't managed to finish this week's task as it was quite involved so I've decided to carry it over until next week. I could have finished the task a couple of weeks ago, but, for some reason, I decided to prolong the agony and leave it hanging. His proof was so complex that referees spent 6 years checking the results, without completely finishing the task. He was highly regarded and known as a hard-working, diligent member of the team who could be trusted to finish any task with characteristic good humour. When in a hurry, workers devote mental resources to quickly finishing a task, rather than generating new ideas. When she finished this task, she placed the basket securely on the dresser to await the arrival of Johnny's van. Also, Cleric wants Jim to follow him to Harvard, where he has accepted a job offer, and finish his education there. That sort of interaction gave me fuel to finish my task. Synonyms completed, concluded, consummated, finalized, terminated, over and done with, over, in the past, at an end complete, end, conclude, close, bring to a conclusion, bring to an end, bring to a close, consummate, finalize, bring to fruition 1.1 Consume or get through the final amount or portion of (something, especially food or drink) 用光；吃光，喝光 finish your fajita while it's still hot Jerry finished off a margarita Example sentencesExamples He was sad to read in the newspapers about a retired high school teacher having to hop from table to table in a food outlet to finish the leftovers on the plates. He sat with the sick man until late in the evening, and then finished the food himself. At one, there was a load of polystyrene boxes outside with the remains of takeaway meals, dumped by people who couldn't be bothered to finish their food. The little sister has somehow finished her drink and disposed of the glass. Mark finished his drink, and spun the glass round and round on the table in front of him. We discovered that we all had a horror of wasting food, and would finish a dish rather than throw it in the bin. After the meat was finished off, both Silhi and I laid on our backs and looked up at the sky. I came back in and finished my drink and looking back I can't recall that it tasted any different. By early evening we will have finished our food, and will have had several drinks. He waited patiently for Ambrose to finish his drink, then took the canteen from the man's outstretched hand. Synonyms consume, eat, devour, drink, finish off, polish off, gulp, gulp down, guzzle, quaff 1.2no object (of an activity) come to an end. （活动）结束，终结 the war has finished but nothing has changed 战争结束了，但一切照旧。 Example sentencesExamples These months, between one academic year finishing and the next one starting, are pretty frenetic - dealing simultaneously with year end and all the prep for what's about to start. Not that I plan to do anything more than watch it grow until the summer finishes and autumn is well under way. Did I mention that I have jury duty coming up straight after the summer semester finishes? One of them had spent hours working with Sherry in Australia each day after training had finished. Nine months of work has finished on upgrading one of the main gates at Portsmouth Naval Base, which has now re-opened for traffic. She will then pack up when the holiday season finishes at the end of the summer, and head back to Bali to buy next year's stock. Work finished at the factory in the summer, and the firm relocated. I didn't think about it over the weekend (once my work day finishes, so does my thoughts and worries about work), but it's been on my mind today. Just think about the fact that a sitting of the chamber finishes after 5pm, but the full verbatim report is published by 8.30 the next morning. Due to the pace of the construction, some projects are finishing ahead of schedule. Builders are hoping to have the work finished in time for St. Patrick's Day. He said some enterprises never even lock their doors after the work day finishes. The day will finish off with evening dinner and entertainment in the Arklow Bay Hotel. They hope vital witnesses may come forward before term finishes on Friday. Not only was his season finished, but the future of his playing days was in serious jeopardy. It is understood the tower crane at the centre of Tuesday night's drama will be decommissioned when crane work finishes within the next two weeks. She added that although the water clears when building work finishes, it was happening more and more because of the amount of property renovation in the village. Synonyms end, come to an end, stop, conclude, come to a close, come to a conclusion, come to a end, cease, terminate 1.3finish withno object Have no more need for or nothing more to do with. 不再需要；与…不再有关 “I've finished with Tom,” Gloria said “我已和汤姆断绝往来。”格洛丽亚说。 Example sentencesExamples A return to the workplace can wait; that should still be there when he finishes with athletics, and he is contemplating a degree in design engineering in future. Conner had to quit his job, finish with Jim, pack up his life, and say goodbye to his friends and family. Swallow your pride, and ask the people getting off a bus at your stop if they are finished with their day ticket. 1.4 Reach the end of a race or other sporting competition, typically in a particular position. （常指以某一名次）到达终点；（以某一名次）结束比赛 with complement she finished third in the 3-meter springboard diving Example sentencesExamples Zedrovski raced competitively to finish in second place, a length and three quarters back. He has finished all but one race, and he has four top-five finishes. The six-year-old, no stranger to success on this course, ran a fine race to finish third here on Monday. He won just one Chase race but still finished ahead of Jimmie Johnson, who won four times during the Chase. If we were to finish fifth every race, I think we could win the championship. At Daytona, Mears showed a veteran's patience and wound up finishing a career-best second. Four weeks later he made his competitive debut, finishing 32nd in a race in Austria. Emmett ran a good race to finish in fifth place with a ‘Personal Best’ of 4 minutes 2 seconds. Despite this handicap, he finished in a fine fifth place and learnt a lot about his new team and car. All four were members of China's 2003 world championships team which finished fourth. Isaac McCann consolidated his overall third place in the under-13 race finishing in third place in 10.25 sec. It is the first top 10 finish by a woman competitor at the Race to the Sky. 2Complete the manufacture or decoration of (a material, object, or place) by giving it an attractive surface appearance. 对（材料，物件或地方）作最后加工（或美化、装饰） the interior was finished with V-jointed American oak 房间的内部最后是用按V字形契合的美国橡木装饰的。 Example sentencesExamples Teak takes on a beautifully polished appearance when finished because it contains natural oils. The homeowner used a sage green stain to finish her garden wall. Drywall can be difficult for a novice to finish to a smooth surface. Take the same care in cleaning and preparing a surface to be stained as you would in finishing it. Only after many hours of finishing the surface, was the leather ready to be used. All in all the rifle looked good and was finished in an attractive black satin finish. The fuselage appears to be painted in olive green while the flying surface appears to be finished in silver. Synonyms varnish, lacquer, veneer, coat, stain, wax, shellac, enamel, put a finish on, glaze, give a shine to, gloss, polish, burnish, smooth off 2.1 Complete the fattening of (livestock) before slaughter. （屠宰前）结束（牲畜）的肥育 Example sentencesExamples Otherwise there will be nobody to buy cattle from primary producers who are not in a position to finish their cattle to beef. Thus, smaller-scaled feedlots are a more suitable option for finishing Kentucky cattle. He sells heifers as yearlings, finishes the bullocks and also has 20 ewes. After each grazing phase was completed, cattle were finished in a western Oklahoma feedlot. The competition is open to suckler farmers whether finishing cattle or selling weanlings or stores. He finishes the cattle at the feedlot that he manages. Fattening cattle should be finished quickly once they are housed. By not finishing animals in a feedlot, there are no feedlot-related illnesses, and so there's less need for medications. Forage systems ended either September 1 or November 23, at which time the cattle were placed in the feedlot for finishing. Increased grain costs or decreased cattle prices have usually been the factors for renewed interest in finishing cattle on forage diets. For example, farmers finishing cattle over the winter will need a level of advance guarantee on spring beef prices. 3dated Prepare (a girl) for entry into fashionable society. 〈旧〉为（少女）进入上流社会做好准备 nounˈfiniSHˈfɪnɪʃ 1usually in singular An end or final part or stage of something. 结束；最后部分（或阶段） a bowl of raspberries was the perfect finish to the meal 那顿饭的最后一道点心是一碗树莓，可说非常完美。 I really enjoyed the film from start to finish 我确实从头到尾很喜爱那部影片。 Example sentencesExamples The match was poised for a close finish, when it ended abruptly. For a perfect finish, the snout of the hunter should stab down between his forepaws just as they hit the ground. The particularly tough climb of Alpe d' Huez is a favourite, providing a stage finish in most Tours. A perfect finish to the night: flamenco dancing by a thrilling young dancer and music in a small club. These soft, refreshing winter fruits, with their complex texture and flavour, make the perfect finish to a meal. By the finish of the race, some exposed sections were drying out, but the interior trails were still pretty thick. This was not to be as a broken rear arm on the second stage meant an early finish for the Carnforth team. The whole thing was misconceived from start to finish - if it has a finish. Against the Olympic champion, France's Laure Manaudou, in tonight's 400m free final, such a finish will be essential. The support we received from start to finish was overwhelming. It remains whether he has the ability to match him at the stage finish in what is his first Tour. That is what they will be doing now, and they will be doing so from start to finish - with the finish being the most critical and difficult element in the media mix. The Russian campaign will have you on your toes from start to finish - and what a finish it is! The stage is set for the closest finish in the history of the World Rally Championship. A few hours in Liffey Valley Shopping Centre and a film will put a perfect finish to the day. As the game moved on to day three the stage was set for a close finish on the final day. Synonyms end, ending, completion, conclusion, close, closing, cessation, finalization, termination 1.1 A point or place at which a race or competition ends. （赛跑、比赛的）终点 he surged into a winning lead 200 meters from the finish 他奋力冲刺，在距离终点200米处取得获胜所需的领先地位。 Example sentencesExamples Late Monday evening news travelled through that the race finish had been moved, as most ships had not passed the second waypoint! This was the case as they turned the final bend into the finish. Verbrugghe broke away on the stage's final climb 18 km from the finish and raced home alone. Anyway, I'm happy because we reached the finish of a race where so many things have happened. Just outside Buckingham Palace, probably a hundred metres from the finish, I saw an old fella being led away by the St John's Army. In 2003 he approached the finish of the race with it all sewn up at odds of 4/11 but came down. The rest of us observe the endurance of the human spirit from the sidelines as they race towards the finish. Synonyms finishing line, finishing post, tape, end point 2The manner in which the manufacture of an article is completed in detail. 最后一道工序 wide variation in specification and finish 说明书的要求与最后一道实际工序的巨大差异。 Example sentencesExamples Clearly a labour of love with its attention to detail and cosy finish, it is a perfect lovers' retreat. ‘This is a very high quality office block in terms of specification and finish,’ suggests Doolan. If the designers gave the vehicle a strong look on the outside, they went for top quality finish and lots of space inside. The fascia and interior plastics benefit from a much higher quality finish featuring scratch-resistant textures. You can specify matt finish in the ‘additional information’ box that is at the bottom of the order details page. It's got a metallic, dark blue finish and a polished aluminum triangular logo on the front. This stand was second only to that of Ibrox in terms of its architectural finish and detail. Wacky overprints, a dull gold finish, colourful rhinestones and lots of feather and fur completed the look. The refined finish of the scenes embossed and chased in the minutest detail shows off the skill of the silversmiths involved. I don't really mind this, and rather like the distinctly metallic looking finish and dark, dark blue colouring. The detail and perfect finish make every piece an object of wonder. Given its high specification finish, it may also appeal to an investor seeking to rent to corporate clients. Cut refers to the proportions, symmetry and finish of the diamond. And, in a house like this, quality of finish is all-important. It exhibits the same meticulous detail and refined finish, only varying in the addition of a lapis lazuli stand and in some minor heraldic details. The colour has also changed, adding an optional metallic finish and a dark purple as the primary colour. Look at one of their projects and ask yourself whether you would be happy with the quality of finish - paintwork is a good indicator. The finishing touch came with the specification of a semi metallic mid grey paint finish, covering sheet steel doors. Fraser even holds out the possibility of adding a metallic soft-touch finish to a specific area on a larger part, like a door panel. 2.1 The surface appearance of a manufactured material or object, or the material used to produce this. 饰面；饰面材料 lightweight nylon with a shiny finish 饰面光亮的轻薄尼龙。 Example sentencesExamples As well as offering excellent workmanship and using top quality materials and finishes, Custom Kitchens take a fresh and innovative approach to kitchen design. This sealer serves well for a base coat for other finishes. New doors are manufactured in powder-coated finishes, with rounded curves in all different colors. Surface finishes provide a tough, clear coating over stained or sealed wood. In a traditional barn, you won't find finishes like drywall or gypsum board. Rustic country decorating includes the use of natural woods, aged surfaces, rough finishes and simple lines. Frames come in a choice of finishes, from polished aluminium to brushed nickel or satin chrome. The kitchen is a light, airy space that achieves a sophisticated country look through its combination of materials and finishes. Gloss finishes are shiny and scrubbable, so they are perfect for doors, trim and specialty uses. Rods and other accessories are available in unlimited finishes from paint surfaces to antique patina. Concrete surfaces come in three basic finishes and many colors. Do you prefer glazed, painted or laminated finishes? Keep in mind that the color may come from different finishes: paint, plaster, tile, or wallpaper. Eventually all finishes will lose some of their shine as the finish coating wears. There are basically two types of floor finishes: one is oil-based and the other is water-based polyurethane. Some newer blinds are coated with reflective finishes. She also chooses finishes and materials that change over time. We have found time and time again that, when done right, earthen plasters and finishes are far superior to concrete and synthetic stuccos in many ways. Natural finishes provide warmth and texture in the kitchen too. However, when surface finishes must be renewed, it is usually necessary to refinish the entire room. Synonyms veneer, lacquer, lamination, coating, covering, coat 2.2 The final taste impression of a wine or beer. （葡萄酒或啤酒留给人的）余味 the wine has a lemony tang on the finish 这种酒回味起来有一种特有的柠檬味。 Example sentencesExamples It still has a slightly firm finish but this wine scored well with high awards by all tasters. The result is a ripe, juicy, all-purpose Chardonnay with a fine, buttery finish. Its palate features an array of tantalizing flavors that last long into the cool and crisp finish. It's a big wine, almost in a Bollinger style, with lots of yeasty flavours and a big, bold finish. It's a big, bold, toasty style with a lot of power and a lovely dry finish. It is slightly sweet and rich but has a crisp clean acid finish. A moderately smooth drink but with a strange, medicinal finish. - This smashing red will not hang around for long either, so if you fancy a gamey, rustic, plummy wine with a seductive, spicy, perfumed finish, move fast. The lingering finish allows you to linger over the flavors of the brandy and natural vanilla. This joyous, soft, ripe, buttery Chardonnay with a pleasingly ripe nutty finish is a bargain at this price. The finish of the beer is fruity (both from berries and hops), dry, bitter and with a delicious creamy malt note. Frankly, this ripe, spicy, cassis and berry-fruit red with a fine gamey finish is one of the best on the block, so tuck in. Earthy, spicy notes give way to a crunchy palate of light berry fruit with a final rustic finish of mulberry jam. The mouth-watering finish is more Sauvignon blanc than Chardonnay in style. The palate is an opulent offering of warm and delectable flavors that last long into the impressive finish. The smell is of a fine cognac, the taste is of a fine wine and the finish is elegantly long, refined and smooth. Phrases a fight to the finish A fight or contest that ends only with the complete defeat of one of the parties involved. 一决雌雄（或你死我活）的争斗（或竞赛、比赛） Example sentencesExamples If successful, she could be showing her teeth on TV this September in a fight to the finish. Here again, another little, mini thriller was played out as both teams fought it out to the finish. However, I am proud of the way our whole side performed and stuck in right to the finish. We fought hard and credit to the lads they never dropped their heads and fought to the finish. The game turned out to be a close affair with the sides battling it out right up to the finish. Overcoming male chauvinism is no easy matter and it will have to be a relentless fight to the finish. He commanded troops in Guangdong and advocated a fight to the finish late in the war. This was a great team effort with all the players giving it their best right up to the finish. With eight days to go until the deadline for offers, it promises to be an interesting fight to the finish. I think he'll fight to the finish and will do everything possible to ensure he doesn't get captured. Synonyms to the end, to the finish, to the termination, to the completion, to the culmination, to a successful conclusion Phrasal Verbs finish someone off Kill, destroy, or comprehensively defeat someone. 杀死；歼灭；击溃 Example sentencesExamples I was thinking I better make my peace with the big man upstairs, because any second now, they're probably just going to finish me off. They tripped over that table over there and finally the second guy came in and finished Danny off. An order is then given to the machinegunner to finish him off (the commentator adds that this is an obvious breach of the Geneva Convention). And so he's laying there unconscious, and this guy is about to finish him off when Pete jumped him from behind and tied him up. After the Sox had finished them off in 3 games, I attributed my calmness to ‘knowing deep down all along’ that they were going to win. We can use that Air Force and Naval air and really go in and finish him off, if that's the way he wants it to end. Christopher waits at the cop's home, pops him on the head, then waits for the guy to come to so he can finish him off. But having wounded him, the media apparently has decided it hasn't quite finished him off. Like a young Ali, he enjoyed taunting his opponents and destroying their will before finishing them off. Well, Cináed didn't kill Anaïs, but he nearly did- Ãde just finished her off. Did he actually think I was going to be willing to let him kill Mike and finish me off before the night was over? He worried that, any day, his wife would figure it out and finish him off by leaving him. When his friend advises him to finish Nino off as well since she has dishonored herself, he magnanimously refuses. The first two shots weren't enough to kill him so the bullet in the head was to finish him off. The point is gradually to isolate the family, weaken them, and then finish them off. finish up 1Complete an action or process. he hadn't finished up the paperwork on it Example sentencesExamples I spent some free time tonight finishing up my own project, the monthly family movie. Just as we finished up, Andy caught up with us, and we headed out for costume shopping. What do a bunch of tired singers do after finishing up a two-day recording session? I am finishing up this rally and heading on to another, which is being held by some guy with a shirt. So after a couple of false starts we finished up and now I had to wait another week. I was finishing up a diversity call while monitoring the phones at the office today. I was hanging out in my buddy's office today waiting to talk to him as he finished up a phone call. I was going to finish up the taxes tonight, so I thought I'd swing by and get the form. Just as I was finishing up, two men came in, apparently thinking they were alone. Friday night was spent finishing up the artwork for the vinyl version of the album. 1.1End a period of time or course of action by doing something or being in a particular position. 〈主英〉（以…）告终；最终处身 Tony started out running the back elevator and finished up as bell captain we finished up with a plate of meats Origin Middle English: from Old French feniss-, lengthened stem of fenir, from Latin finire, from finis ‘end’. verb.1 phr. phr.v.
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