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词汇 smorzando
释义

Definition of smorzando in English:

smorzando

adjective & adverb smɔːˈtsandəʊ
Music
  • (especially as a direction) dying away.

    (尤作演奏演唱指示)逐渐消逝

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Now amidst forte and breathless speed the music whirls furiously in a wash of G-minor arpeggios until calando and smorzando signal the performer to slow, to ebb and finally to ritenuto to the sublime second theme of the Ballade.
    • The work begins with the first pianist, marked Rapid, playing a rather Skryabinesque six-note figure ppp and smorzando, with the instruction ` Continue quite independently of the beat of the second Piano part ’, the only example that springs to mind of an aleatoric effect in Bax's music.
    • After a violent piano interlude and a brief return to the first tempo, the next section (‘Beneath the skin and kept apart… ") is marked ‘Vivo e smorzando" and has the low sustained G#3 requiring some mezzoforte to forte volume - but also with some alternate notes if the singer does not have the volume that low.
    • Only from bar 72 with the transition into the coda can you ease up slightly on the tempo, with a marked smorzando in bar 75 and a poco rallentando in bar 80.

Origin

Italian, literally 'extinguishing'.

Definition of smorzando in US English:

smorzando

adverb & adjectivesmôrtˈsändō
Music
  • (especially as a direction) dying away.

    (尤作演奏演唱指示)逐渐消逝

    Example sentencesExamples
    • After a violent piano interlude and a brief return to the first tempo, the next section (‘Beneath the skin and kept apart… ") is marked ‘Vivo e smorzando" and has the low sustained G#3 requiring some mezzoforte to forte volume - but also with some alternate notes if the singer does not have the volume that low.
    • Only from bar 72 with the transition into the coda can you ease up slightly on the tempo, with a marked smorzando in bar 75 and a poco rallentando in bar 80.
    • The work begins with the first pianist, marked Rapid, playing a rather Skryabinesque six-note figure ppp and smorzando, with the instruction ` Continue quite independently of the beat of the second Piano part ’, the only example that springs to mind of an aleatoric effect in Bax's music.
    • Now amidst forte and breathless speed the music whirls furiously in a wash of G-minor arpeggios until calando and smorzando signal the performer to slow, to ebb and finally to ritenuto to the sublime second theme of the Ballade.

Origin

Italian, literally ‘extinguishing’.

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