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词汇 cantus firmus
释义

Definition of cantus firmus in English:

cantus firmus

nounPlural cantus firmiˌkantəs ˈfəːməsˌkan(t)əs ˈfərməs
Music
  • A melody used as the basis for a polyphonic composition.

    this four-part mass uses as its cantus firmus a popular French tune
    Example sentencesExamples
    • This cadence articulates the structure of the cantus firmus more clearly than the first, marking precisely the end of the second line of the hymn.
    • In the early years of the seventeenth century, English composers increasingly turned to the hexachord as a cantus firmus for keyboard pieces.
    • Orgelbuchlein Pieces - Bach's ‘Little Organ Book’ consists of 45 short chorales mainly having the cantus firmus in the soprano voice with the lower voices acting as counterpoint to the chorale melodies.
    • On the other hand, the In nomine was still alive in Facy's day, and Lugge was composing his cantus firmus settings, so the genre was not quite dead.
    • The cantus firmus is sounded in semibreves in the middle of the three voices.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Latin, literally 'firm song'.

Definition of cantus firmus in US English:

cantus firmus

nounˌkan(t)əs ˈfərməs
Music
  • An existing melody used as the basis for a polyphonic composition.

    this four-part mass uses as its cantus firmus a popular French tune
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Orgelbuchlein Pieces - Bach's ‘Little Organ Book’ consists of 45 short chorales mainly having the cantus firmus in the soprano voice with the lower voices acting as counterpoint to the chorale melodies.
    • On the other hand, the In nomine was still alive in Facy's day, and Lugge was composing his cantus firmus settings, so the genre was not quite dead.
    • In the early years of the seventeenth century, English composers increasingly turned to the hexachord as a cantus firmus for keyboard pieces.
    • This cadence articulates the structure of the cantus firmus more clearly than the first, marking precisely the end of the second line of the hymn.
    • The cantus firmus is sounded in semibreves in the middle of the three voices.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Latin, literally ‘firm song’.

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